October 2017
CHECK OUT OUR GREAT USED VEHICLES FOR LEASE

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2017 GMC Sierra 2500HD
Pre-owned

2017 Dodge Journey
12,021 kms

2017 Ford Explorer
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20,327 kms
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Scarborough, Ontario
Phone: 416-609-2125
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We would like to wish you all a happy (belated) Thanksgiving. We hope your long weekend was full of good food and enjoyable company.

Perhaps your Thanksgiving plans involved a long drive. And, perhaps, that long drive involved a frustrating wait in traffic. If that was the (likely) case, would you be surprised to learn that a recent European study ranked 100 of the best and worst cities to drive in, and five major Canadian cities landed in the top half of the list? Keep reading to find out how they ranked. 

This month's newsletter also takes a look into the future of electric vehicles, offers some maintenance tips for first-time car owners, and bids a final farewell to 14 models before the 2018 inventory takes over showrooms. 

We hope you enjoy the information below and will  call us at (416)-609-2125 with any questions or needs that you may have regarding your next vehicle. 

Thanks so much,

H. Gary Peacock
General Manager 
GM Maps All-Electric Future 
General Motors

General Motors Co. has joined a growing group of automakers, promising an emissions-free future for cars by pledging to sell 20 all-electric vehicles by 2023. 

The largest U.S. auto maker, which generates most of its profit with large sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks, plans to have a lineup of both battery-powered cars and hydrogen fuel-cell autos, which also run on electricity. Two new EVs will debut in the next 18 months to follow the Chevrolet Bolt that's been on sale for less than a year. 

The planned lineup shows that GM is doubling down on electrification despite the Bolt's slow start in the U.S. GM has delivered fewer than 12,000 units of the battery-powered Bolt, which goes about 383 kilometres between charges.

Car makers are rushing to develop electric technology to meet tougher regulations around the world. Almost 50 new pure electric-car models will debut between now and 2022, including vehicles from Daimler AG and Volkswagen AG.

Canada's Best and Worst Cities for Driving
Ask anyone who drives in Vancouver, Montreal, or Toronto to describe their driving experiences, and it becomes clear why some people want autonomous cars. Driving in crowded cities can be a maddening monotony of minuscule movements, a task better left to computers than our own brains.

But not all cities suck at dealing with traffic and the mobility of its citizens. Some are surprisingly good at getting people around. In Europe, kfzteile24, a large German online shop for car parts and accessories, examined 500 cities around the world, focusing on those with the highest number of registered vehicles. Their goal was to find the 100 best and worst cities to drive in. 

The study provides an interesting look at the five Canadian cities that made the list. It takes into account nine parameters, including: congestion levels based on data from TomTom, public transport options, the cost of parking, cost of gasoline and diesel, air pollution, average speed between the city centre and international airport, road fatalities, road quality, and road rage. Globally, Düsseldorf, Germany ranked No. 1, while Kolkata, India ranked worst overall and last at 100. 

In Canada, only Calgary presented well. Congestion caused by "temporary" construction work was not taken into account for the study, so Toronto and Montreal got a boost they don't currently deserve. Still, of the five Canadian cities, all fall within the top 50 in the study. Vancouver scored 48 out of 100, meaning it ranks as the worst place to drive in Canada among its biggest cities, but is in the middle of the pack when compared internationally. 

Here's a breakdown of how each Canadian city fared.

1. Calgary      Rank: 10/100 


Calgary's congestion was ranked among the lowest of Canadian cities, with a score of 20 out of 100, only one point behind the top three cities in the world. It also scored the cleanest air. Calgary might have done better overall were it not for its expensive downtown parking, where the Alberta city, ranking more expensive than London, England. Calgary also ranked somewhat poorly on the road rage scale, which was determined based on the results of a poll that asked more than 1,000 drivers to rate their perception of road rage, combined with the number of reported incidents in the past year. 

2. Montreal      Rank: 13/100

Wikimedia Commons

Drivers in Montreal, long frustrated with the nightmare that is the Champlain Bridge, the war zone known as Highway 720, or the gridlock known as route 40 or 15, will be stunned to see it ranked as the second best major city in Canada to drive. Despite a terminal case of construction, Montreal's ranking in the study comes, in part, from its very good score at minimizing road rage, but also for its Métro subway and transit system that helps take a lot of cars off the road. 

3. Toronto     Rank: 14/100

Wikimedia Commons

A decent subway and public transit system, comparatively low price of fuel (during the study period in August when gas was cheapest its been in years), modest downtown parking costs, and fairly quick speed to Toronto Pearson International Airport all helped the Big Smoke achieve its third best Canadian city rank, despite its problems on the 401, 400, DVP, and Gardiner Expressway, and numerous other main arteries. Road quality was slightly better than average at 31/100, according to the study, although the countless motorists who have replaced tires and suspension bits because of Toronto's roads will no doubt disagree. 

4. Ottawa      Rank: 22/100

Creative Commons
 
Anyone who regurlarly drives in Toronto and Ottawa will happily choose Ottawa traffic over Toronto's; but Canada's capital still lacks a subway system. Ottawa did rank better than Montreal and Toronto on the congestion score and parking costs, but had poorer quality roads than Toronto, and the subway system is still more than a year from seeing its first trains, resulting in its lower ranking.

5. Vancouver      Rank: 48/100

Wikimedia Commons

For regular commuters along Highway 1, Vancouver's last place rank in Canada will be no surprise. Worse than London, England, Vancouver's ratings come from its high congestion, partly due to a lack of major north-south or east-west arteries, but also the sheer volume. It's also hurt by the usually slow crawl to the airport, but helped by its pollution compared to other major cities. Vancouver ranked fourth overall behind Calgary and Ottawa as having the least air pollution. 

The complete rankings can be found here.

Pointers for First-time Car Owners
Just over a month ago, a hoard of students packed up their belongings and headed to university or college. Many carried those belongings in their first car, whether it was a rusting junker or a financed newer model. 

Regardless of the quality of the rides, most will have one thing in common: a total lack of understanding of car maintenance. 

Here are a few key things to consider in order to keep your vehicle in tip-top shape.

Tires

Tires get no respect from drivers; even those with experience tend to ignore tire pressure. Experts suggest checking pressure once a month, ensuring the tire-gauge reading matches the recommended pressure listed on the driver's side door post. 

If the tires that touch the road regularly get no respect, the spare might as well not even exist. Check that with the other tires, especially since they tend to lose air even faster. And if you do get a flat, don't try to change it on a busy expressway -- risking damage to the tire is better than putting yourself in danger.

Winter Treads

When temperatures drop consistently below 7 C, bring out the winter treads. And if budget dictates used tires, make sure they're made for your vehicle and have at least seven-32nds of an inch of tread depth. 

Fluids

Oil changes are part of any maintenance schedule, but note that not all cars are created equally. Some cars need a change every 5,000 kilometres, while others can go 12,000 kms without new oil. 

But if tires are disrespected, then windshield washer fluid is their uglier stepbrother; people don't pay attention until it's too late and they're driving on a highway with a windshield they can barely see out of. When you do remember to check the washer fluid, don't just pour in any old stuff, make sure it's designed for either cold or hot weather. 

Maintenance Tips

Probably the most important thing to do to avoid costly repair bills is to learn the basics about your car. For example, understand that those gauges and lights aren't just decorative and have significance. 

Set up a regular maintenance schedule to check oil, wiper fluid level, and tires -- and don't forget. Don't try to cut corners, either; car maintenance is a lot cheaper than a repair.

Driving off into the Sunset
Auto makers change up their vehicle lineups regularly, removing slow-selling models and replacing those that no longer fit with their brand strategy. While this year's purge is, so far, lighter than last year's goodbye to two dozen vehicles, we already know of at least fourteen models that are biting the dust this year. 

With 2018 models starting to fill up showrooms, get ready to say goodbye to these vehicles. 



Dodge Viper
FCA's raw 645-horsepower V-10 Viper was the answer to Chevrolet's Corvette. The auto maker actually announced last year the Viper would have a long goodbye, with no fewer than six editions (only three in Canada, according to Dodge's website). 


Honda Accord Coupe
The demise of the coupe version of all V-6 Accord models is the biggest news out of Honda. Accord sedans will now be offered only with 1.5-litre and 2-litre, turbo four-cylinder engines used in the smaller Civic.


Infiniti QX70
Nissan's luxury sales channel is dropping its mid-sized SUV/CUV for sale in the Americas in 2018. The five-passenger, all-wheel-drive QX70, priced between about $54,000 to $93,000 is not a huge seller, and Infiniti still has the less-expensive QX60.


Jeep Patriot
With the advent of the all-new Compass, Jeep ended production of this four-cylinder compact SUV a few months ago. Remaining inventory is being cleared at a deeply discounted starting price of about $16,300.


Hyundai Accent 5 Door
The Accent 5 Door actually makes the list not because it's leaving, but because it's staying -- in Canada, at least. While Hyundai is cutting the entry-level passenger car in the U.S., Canadians have always preferred small hatchbacks more than our neighbours.


Lexus CT 200h
Lexus is dropping this compact hybrid hatchback from the Canadian and U.S. markets. While it's not clear why Lexus is getting rid of the CT 200h here, the cousin to the Toyota Prius will still be available elsewhere. 


Mazda5
Another minivan bites the dust. Sales of the six-passenger Mazda5, which is called a multiactivity vehicle, have tailed off since peaking in 2008, with only about 1,600 sold last year. The vehicle has been phased out of all but its Japanese home market.


Mercedes-Benz CLS
The German luxury auto maker is putting its muscular four-door coupe on hiatus for 2018 to await the launch of a new generation in 2019. The CLS is a niche offering that never sold big, so missing a year is no big deal.


Mitsubishi Lancer
The Lancer is likely another victim of the consumer rush to SUV and CUV models. Mitsubishi says no replacement is planned -- instead, they're adding to their SUV lineup -- but it has inventory to last well into the first quarter of 2018.


Mitsubishi i-MiEV
Mitsubishi is also ending its foray into the battery-powered EV market, at least for now. The subcompact i-MiEV sedan was an EV trailblazer, but the Nissan Leaf captured the lion's share of customers for the urban runabout. 


Smart fortwo coupe/cabrio
The tiny, two-seat city runabout built in France will no longer be offered with the three-cylinder, 89-hp gas engine. The company announced it instead would focus on the battery-electric version for the North American market.


Tesla Model S 60
The luxury electric-car maker is dropping the "entry-level" 60 kilowatt/hour version of its first product, presumably to make room for the new Model 3 sedan. The Model S will still be available with the 75 kW/h or 100kW/h power packs.


Volkswagen Touareg
The five-passenger Touareg is VW's largest SUV, smack in the middle of the highly competitive mid-size segment. Sales may have been hurt by the emissions-cheating scandal, but VW says it's focusing on the Atlas and Tiguan crossovers. 


Volkswagen CC
VW's range-topping sedan has a coupe-like silhouette with a choice of four- and six-cylinder engines. VW says there is no word yet on a replacement, but outside of Canada, it will be succeeded by the new Areton, which has hatchback utility.