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In researching this week's infographic I took a look at how many bills actually become law at the federal level.  The current Congress is on pace to enact less than 200 laws.  The fewest in at least 40 years - that is as far back as the Library of Congress has online records.  The most laws enacted by a single Congress over a two-year period was 713 in 1988 when their efficiency peaked at 8%.

 

This may sound like a lot, but the Arkansas General Assembly enacted almost twice that many in 2011 and actually passed 54% of introduced legislation.  

 

Another fact that caught my attention was just how many bills were normally introduced in the House during the 1970s.  In the 1973-1974 Congressional session, the House saw almost 18,000 bills introduced.  This does not include amendments or resolutions.  That is 24 each and every day including Sunday and Christmas.  Good luck keeping up with all of that legislation.  Today the House sees around 6,000 bills introduced each two-year session.

 

During that 1973-74 session, a New Jersey Representative wins my Sound and Fury award (which recognizes those whose efforts signify nothing) by introducing a session high 287 bills - none of which became law and none of which were even worthy of a co-sponsor.  By comparison, all six of Arkansas' current congressional representation have introduced just 166 bills in two years.


Unlike that Jersey congressman who apparently worried more about his gym-tan-laundry efforts than writing useful legislation, the Chamber strives to enact laws that will have a positive impact on your business.  Please let me know if our Chamber can be of any assistance to you with local, state or national government.
Federal Government Issues
 
Two weeks ago the Senate passed an Agriculture Department bill that benefited midwestern farmers to the detriment of southern (i.e. east Arkansas) farmers.  Both Senator Boozman and Pryor voted against that legislation.
 
This week the House considers their version of the Ag bill, which includes the price protections that have long provided stability to east Arkansas farmers.  The House bill is drawing fire from both ends of the Democrat and Republican parties.  The House bill has more cuts than the Senate bill ($35 billion vs. $23 billion), with most of those cuts coming in the food stamp program, which upsets many Democrats.  While a segment of the House Republicans feel that the bill doesn't cut enough overall spending. 
 
Pundits believe the House will pass their version of the Ag bill and then the House and Senate will conference to find a compromise bill.  This is the same process they followed to hash out a long-term infrastructure spending bill a few weeks ago.  Much like highway funding, if a compromise is not reached by September 30, then all prices support and subsidies will end.  So there is a lot at stake for agriculture in this legislation.
 
Bills Under Consideration This Week:

 

Senate Vote: S2237 - Small Business Jobs and Tax Relief Act.  This bill would provide an income tax credit for businesses that increase their wages paid in 2012.  Credit would be 10% of the amount wages increased.

 

House Vote: HR4367 - ATM Disclosure Rules.  This bill passed the House and will likely pass the Senate.  It eliminates the requirement that ATMs have physical signs posted that detail fees.

 
Bills Introduced This Week:

 

None

 

Contact Your Congressional Delegation:

Congressman Steve Womack - email

Senator Mark Pryor - email

Senator John Boozman - email
State Government Issues

 

Four of the potential initiated acts gathered enough signatures to be reviewed by the Secretary of State's office.  However - these signatures must be reviewed to determine if everyone that signed is a registered voter.  There will assuredly be many who signed that are not registered to vote.  If enough of these signers fall off and the petition slips below the threshold then the proposed acts will not be on the ballot in November.
 
There is one last opportunity for petitioners if they fall below the threshold.  State law allows them 30 more days to collect signatures if they slip below the threshold.
 
Here is a run down of those initiated acts that turned in signatures:
 
1. Increase the severance tax on natural gas to 7%.  Supporters turned in 69,717 signatures.  The threshold is 62,507.  So they can lose 11% of the signatures and meet the minimum.  I think losing more than 10% is unlikely unless the people that gathered signatures were completely untrained.
 
2. Medical marijuana - This would legalize marijuana for medical purposes and establish dispensaries.  67,883 signatures were turned in, which is 5,376 more than necessary.  This about a 9% cushion, so they will likely be sweating the counting process.
 
3. Allow Nancy Todd Poker Palace in Four Locations.  This would establish poker rooms in four locations around the state - mostly in central and east Arkansas.  This is a constitutional amendment so it requires 78,133 signatures.  Nancy turned in 80,373 or just barely enough.  I would bet that a 3% cushion isn't likely to last as they review the petition.
 
4. Legalize Casino Gambling in Seven Counties.  Supporters of this initiative reported raising $0 and spending $0, yet they somehow obtained 83,772 signatures.  I find that dubious.  More likely they failed to file any finance reports.  They can lose 5,600 votes and meet the 78,000 threshold or about 7 percent.  They might make it.   If they do they better file some updated finance reports so I can see who they hired that got more than 80,000 signatures with no publicity.

 

Local Government Issues

 

We are less than a month away from the beginning of the filing period for municipal offices in Arkansas.  So, if you want to run for city council or clerk or mayor, you need to start making your plans.  The filing period will close in mid-August.
 
On a separate note - the next Chamber Government Affairs Committee is meeting on Friday, July 20.  Our speaker will be State Senator Jake Files (R, Fort Smith).  Senator Files will be discussing the proposed constitutional amendment authorizing cities to issue Sales Tax Anticipation Revenue Bonds.  This innovative financing tool would help Arkansas recruit new retail development without requiring tax increases. 
 
If you work in city government, economic development or construction and commercial development this is a very important meeting on an issue that could have a major impact on your business.  RSVP to michael@rogerslowell.com if you can attend.  Lunch is provided thanks to our sponsor CEI Engineering.
Infographic
 
 
Gov Affairs Staff
 
Michael Lindsey is the senior vice president of government affairs at the Rogers-Lowell Area Chamber.  Michael joined the Chamber in 2010 and can be reached at michael@rogerslowell.com or 479-616-4484.
 
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Rogers-Lowell Area Chamber of Commerce - Goverment Affairs
317 W. Walnut
Rogers, Arkansas 72756
 479-616-4484