At 4PM
this Monday, Milwaukee's Historic Preservation
Commission (HPC) will review an application for a Certificate
of Appropriateness (COA) to demolish buildings at 319-323 and 327
East Wisconsin Avenue, and 625, 627 and 629-631 North Milwaukee
Street. They are part of one of the last complete blocks of
19th century commercial architecture in
Milwaukee.
As the
Executive Director of an organization that gives over 500 tours to
visitors and residents every year - including two tours that
discuss the subject buildings, one of East Town that begins at the
Pfister Hotel, and one of Downtown that begins at the Plankinton
Arcade - I can tell you visitors (and residents)
overwhelmingly agree our architecture is one of the most attractive
and distinctive aspects of Milwaukee, especially our gorgeous
19th century cream brick buildings
and
early 20thcentury commercial and residential
architecture. Milwaukee does not have an "anywhere" built
environment. This is a crucial characteristic in drawing people,
investment, and talent to the city. And it's not just me saying
this.
"[...] historic preservation is an
excellent vehicle for economic development."
In 1987
the Common Council of Milwaukee voted to locally designate the
buildings at the southwest corner of Milwaukee Street and Wisconsin
Avenue as part of the East Side Commercial Historic
District. This means any alterations or demolitions proposed
within the designated district must receive a COA from the HPC. The
HPC determines whether a proposal will receive a COA based on
criteria set forth in Milwaukee's Historic Preservation Ordinance.
Not
only locally registered, the East Side Commercial Historic District
is also listed on the State and National Registers for Historic
Places. People who rehabilitate these structures may apply for
significant Tax Credits.
An
awareness of historic architecture in our urban fabric is also an
important part of innovative and forward-thinking planning.
Milwaukee's Downtown Plan, accepted by Milwaukee's
Common Council in October of this year states, "Downtown Milwaukee
has numerous historic or historic-quality buildings. Well executed
restorations have sparked new life for a number of these buildings.
[...] Historic buildings and "iconic" buildings, (which may or may
not be listed as historical structures) that strongly define a
local context due to their unique placement, design, or character
should be used as the essential framework on which to create or
further develop a sense of place. [...] Downtown improvements and
redevelopments should feel uniquely "Milwaukee" and not try to
mimic current national trends." It is clear Milwaukeean's have
chosen to empower the community with tools to ensure the careful
consideration of our built environment.
If the
Historic Preservation Ordinance, the East Town Commercial Historic
District, and the Downtown Plan do not convince you these buildings
are worth keeping around, demolition over rehabilitation has a lasting
negative environmental impact. Careful consideration of the
management of our built environment is an important part of
creating sustainable communities.
I hope
to see you on Monday,
Anna-Marie
Opgenorth
Executive
Director