Crafting an Effective Online Course
Looking for some quick guidelines on how to put the best quality into your online courses? Our Academic Technology Services and their assessment rubric can certainly offer helpful guidance as you get closer to your finished product. For first steps, however, the following Seven Principles of Good Practice , adapted to technology (per Puzziferro & Shelton, 2008) can also offer some useful assistance:
Good Practice...

Encourages Contact Between Students and Faculty
  • Provide discussion board where students can ask questions about the class
  • Send regular emails to students with class updates or reminders

Develops Reciprocity and Cooperation Among Students
  • Offer discussions about course material
  • Provide team-based learning activities

Uses Active Learning Techniques
  • Use online games or simulations
  • Provide projects or activities where students must apply information (e.g., case studies)
  • Use discussions to help students learn, apply, or even teach information

Gives Prompt Feedback
  • Use activities where automated scoring can be provided
  • Use rubrics for a quick method of providing feedback on larger submissions

Emphasizes Time on Task
  • Provide a steady flow of learning activities so that students must continually engage with the material
  • Avoid “massed” learning with only a few major assessments

Communicates High Expectations
  • Provide learning standards for each unit introduced
  • Make a video early in the semester communicating your high expectations of students – be sure to also indicate your support of them in that pursuit

Respects Diverse Talents and Ways of Learning
  • Offer students choices for how to present their learning on a project, or how to configure their final grade (e.g., select from different weightings of some assignments or assessments)
Puzziferro, M., & Shelton, K. (2008). A model for developing high-quality online courses: Integrating a systems approach with learning theory. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks, 12(3-4), 119-136.