Week 4: MARTA Bill Drops, AdvanceAtlanta and Council Legislation to Watch
This is the Legislative Week 4, 2016 Edition of the Council's "Under the Gold Dome,"  a weekly publication covering the 2016 Georgia General Assembly Session.  

The General Assembly completed Day 16 on Thursday, with 24 working days left in Session.   The Session will likely see a March 24th as the General Assembly passed their current 2016 Adjournment Resolution, which you can view HERE.

The expected MARTA legislation was introduced this week, but was not without complications.   Senate Bill 313 was introduced by Senator Brandon Beach (R), and in a move that surprised many, was sent to the State & Local Governmental Operations Committee (SLOGO), chaired by the other North Fulton Senator John Albers (R), who has been a vocal critic of any MARTA expansion legislation.   That did not signal a strong likely-hood that the bill would find its way out of Committee and an almost identical  piece of MARTA legislation was introduced, Senate Bill 330, by Senator Beach.

Senate Bill 330 allows any local government that has a contract for rapid transit with MARTA and is currently at a 1% MARTA sales tax (Clayton, Fulton, DeKalb) to impose an addition half-penny sales tax as long as approved by voters in a local referendum (either November 2016 general election or November 2017 municipal election) with the adoption of an ordinance by June 30th, 2016.  A local government can choose not to hold a referendum with the adoption of an ordinance also by June 30th, 2016.

MARTA must submit a preliminary list of rapid transit projects no later than May 31st of the referendum year to the participating local government within or serving the geographical boundaries, with the final list submitted by July 31st.  If approved by the voters, a contract between MARTA and the local government that incorporates the final list of rapid transit projects will be executed.  

NOTE: The City of Atlanta is not included in any referendum called by Fulton or DeKalb County and any referendum called by the City of Atlanta will be funded by the City. 

The referendum must be advertised for four weeks in a newspaper having general circulation throughout the local government and approved by a majority of the voters.

If a referendum fails in the November 2016 general election, a local government can resubmit for a new referendum to be held in the November 2017 municipal general election, with the adoption of a resolution or ordinance by the local governing body before June 30, 2017.

NOTE: This additional half-penny will not count against any local sales tax cap.

The monies collected from the half-penny levy will first go to the cost of the rapid transit projects in the contract until their completion, including any escrow requirements that apply to Clayton County.  The amount collected that is greater than the projects cost must be used only within and for the benefit of the approving local government, unless the half-penny was approved by all eligible local governments, which would then allow the extra money collected to be used on rapid transit projects for all local governments.

MARTA is required to maintain a record of the incurred and projected cost of each rapid transit project funded by the tax and must annually provide a record to each local government.  Each local government will be notified by MARTA when a project is completed, including costs and once all projects are completed and paid off, the local government can pass an ordinance or resolution to abolish the half-penny or decrease it in increments of 1/10th percent, in order to pay for the operation and maintenance of the projects.
 
Any MARTA property that is not a part of the transportation system, including transit oriented development, rapid transit system or transportation projects, is subject to the local governments planning and zoning laws where the property is located. 
 
The Council fully supports this legislation as we believe Fulton and DeKalb voters deserve to decide whether to expand transit within their counties.

The MARTA legislation that the state legislature is currently considering authorizing would allow for a MARTA expansion in the region and beyond the new communities to be serviced, this expansion would go a long ways towards laying the groundwork for further expansion of the system.

The Council asks everyone in the metro Atlanta Region who supports Senate Bill 320   to sign this petition, provided by AdvanceAtlanta  HERE.   In signing this petition, you are urging the members of the Georgia General Assembly to pass Senate Bill 330 in the 2016 General Assembly and ask that Governor Deal sign the bill into law.
 
The Coalition to Advance Atlanta is a citizen-driven grassroots coalition dedicated to building support for expanded regional transit and championing existing transit resources. Advance Atlanta brings together businesses, residents and other community partners to advocate for transit solutions that will improve Atlanta's ability to remain economically competitive.

Advance Atlanta hosted Senator Brandon Beach at event in North Fulton last Thursday evening  to discuss plans to further connect the Atlanta region through mass transit during the 2016 Georgia legislative session. 

Click HERE to view a video of the event.

The group plans to hold similar events in other areas throughout the region to raise awareness about current transit assets and opportunities for interested citizens to engage and advocate for expanded transit access. For those interested in staying up to date on news and upcoming events they can subscribe at www.advanceatlanta.com/connect.
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Selected Legislation for Council Members to Watch: Other Legislation and Bill Summaries Listed at the Bottom of the Email

*Newest Legislation at the Top*


TOWNSHIPS
Senate Bill 272, introduced by Senator William Ligon (R) and House Bill 785 ,  introduced by Representative Mike Dudgeon,  call for the statewide referendum to amend the constitution allowing townships to have zoning powers. Townships could levy up to a .5 mill property tax, annex and transition to cityhood.  Counties would have no say in the above decisions and counties must continue to provide all services and infrastructure to the area as they would any unincorporated area. Counties would have an opportunity to comment on township decisions, but there is nothing in law required that would give their comments the force of law.  The Council has concerns about both pieces of legislation as a direct  attempt to prevent development and keep Georgia from moving forward. 

PROFESSIONAL LICENSES
House Bill 592, introduced by Represenative Brett Harrell,  requires a professional licensee for structural engineers.  The Council supports this legislation.


TRANSIT CID'S
House Resolution 830, introduced by Representative Buzz Brockway, provides for an amendment to the State Constitution that would allow for the creation of transit community improvement districts. 

A constitutional amendment was proposed by State Representative Buzz Brockway providing for the creation of Transit Community Improvement Districts (TCID). The proposal states that TCIDs would be administered by the Georgia Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) for the purpose of funding the extension of existing rail infrastructure, including rail lines, stations or terminals, cars and other associated capital expenditures. In order to create a TCID, the governing authority of the City or County or existing Community Improvement District in which the district is located must adopt a consenting resolution. 

The TCID would be able to levy taxes, fees and assessments on nonresidential property, with the consent of the property owner, within the district to fund transit expansion and improvements through a cooperation agreement jointly executed by the TCID governing Board and the MARTA Board of Directors.

The Council will evaluate this legislation with our Government Affairs Task Force and will form a position once this bill has been fully vetted.

REPEAL of HOTEL/MOTEL TAX
Senate Bill 252, introduced by Senator Josh McKoon (R), would repeal the $5 hotel/motel tax that was levied in 2015 with the passing of HB170.  The Council opposes this legislation.

EDUCATION IMPACT FEES
Senate Resolution 624 , by Senator Michael Williams (R) from Forsyth County, currently in the Senate Education and Youth Committee, proposes a Constitutional Amendment  to allow for the collection of impact fees by a local school board.  The fees could be imposed if the local jurisdiction has seen a 15% enrollment growth in its school system in the preceding 5 years.

Legislation was dropped by Rep. Mike Dudgeon (R), who also represents Forsyth County, House Resolution 1017 and House Resolution 864 from Forsyth on Thursday that would allow for the same.

The Council understands that impact fees are a viable and effective way for local governments to fund the expansion of government services needed as a community grows. However the Council has concerns with the proposed legislation and the unintended consequences that it would have on the development community.  

Cherokee, Fulton and Forsyth, if the legislation were to pass the General Assembly as a constitutional amendment in November would be eligible to impart impact fees. The Council will work with members of the General Assembly as this legislation works it way through the Session.

Companion enabling legislation is expected to be dropped and the Council will provide additional analysis. 

The Council sends to its members "Under the Gold Dome" weekly on Friday during the Georgia General Assembly Session and Council Members are encouraged to contact James Touchton, Director of Policy & Government Affairs with any questions.
 
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James Touchton
Director, Government Affairs & Policy
770-823-0781 (Cell)
Georgia State Senate Recognizes March 16th as "Council for Quality Growth Day" at the State Capitol

The Georgia State Senate honored the upcoming Council for Quality Growth Day at the Capitol on March 16th with a Resolution recognizing the upcoming day,  Senate Resolution 712.

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Council for Quality Growth's 2016 Legislative Priorities


To View a PDF of the Council's Legislative Priorities 


Georgia Senate Press Office: Senate in a Minute

During Session, the Georgia Senate Press Office films a daily recap of the Georgia Senate's actions.  


 

CLICK HERE to view the daily recaps for the 2016 Session.

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House of Representatives Floor Notes


 

Each Session day the Georgia House publishes a recap of the legislative day that occurred in the House.  

 

CLICK HERE to view the daily recaps for the 2016 Session .

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Council's Legislative Bill Tracking
Below is a listing of filed bills, including their sponsor, location, and bill analysis.  This represents legislation the Council is actively involved with or that remains of interest to Council Members.  

If you have a specific question about a piece of legislation, email   Director of Government Affairs and Policy at [email protected]

To view the Legislation sorted by issue-area focus versus the layout in this Summary:



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House Bills

 

House Bill 4:  Inter-basin Transfers

Sponsor: Rep. Harry Geisinger (R) 

House Committee: Natural Resources and Environment

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill removes the restriction in Georgia law for inter-basin water transfers from all rivers with an annual average flow of 15 billion gallons of water a day,  if the county where the river flows agrees to the water withdrawal.

Council Position: Support

 

House Bill 14: Acceptance of Federal Funds with General Assembly Approval

Sponsor: Rep. Scott Turner (R)

House Committee: Appropriations

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill would prohibit any local government or agency or state agency, bureau, board or commission, public entity, department or office from accepting federal funds without the expressed approval of the General Assembly.  This could be interpreted to include Community Improvement Districts.

Council Position: Oppose

 

House Bill 21: Transit Authority

Sponsor: Rep. John Carson (R)

House Committee: Transportation

Senate Committee: Transportation

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill removes the population threshold for a local government to form a transit authority, changes the definition of "metropolitan area" to include an unincorporated city and the area "suburban to such city," and requires a new transit authority in a municipality to enter into an intergovernmental agreement with an existing transit authority before its formation.

Council Position: Support

 

House Bill 27: Creation of City of South Fulton

Sponsor: Rep. Roger Bruce (D)

House Committee: No Committee Assignment

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill creates a charter for the proposed City of South Fulton, which would be subject to voter approval in a local election.

Council Position: Neutral

 

House Bill 33: Code Enforcement Officers

Sponsor: Rep. Tom Taylor (R)

House Committee: Judiciary Non-Civil

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill makes it a misdemeanor to hinder or obstruct a code enforcement officer in the discharge of their duties.

Council Position: Oppose

 

House Bill 60: Motor Fuel Tax and State Income Tax

Sponsor: Rep. Ed Setzler (R)

House Committee: Transportation

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill would eliminate the "4th" penny on gas and shift it to the motor fuel tax, currently at 3%, while gradually raising the fuel excise tax from 7.5 cents to 22.5 cents by 2022 and a gradual decrease of the state's income tax rate to a flat 5.5% by 2022, down from the current rate of  6%.

Council Position: Support

 

House Bill 97: Prohibits Non-Disclosure for Local Agencies

Sponsor: Rep. Scot Turner (R)

House Committee: Governmental Affairs

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill prohibits local agencies from entering into non-disclosure agreements. According to the bill, all agencies shall fully disclose without delay, any communications regarding any terms and conditions of any agreement, incentive or offer made or entered into by the agency, directing the Attorney General to sanction any individual, on behalf of an agency, who enters into a non-disclosure agreement in violation of this proposed law. Furthermore, it allows any citizen, in addition to the Attorney General, to initiate civil action to compel the disclosure of any matters covered in a non-disclosure. 

Council Position: Oppose

 

 

House Bill 116 : Underground Water Supply Protection Act of 2015

Sponsor: Rep. Alex Atwood (R)

House Committee: Natural Resources

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill would prohibit the use of water aquifers in 11 coastal counties. While this has a local impact as of now, the Council has concerns this could have state-wide implications.

Council Position: Oppose

 

 

House Bill 214: MARTA/GDOT Commissioner

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Jacobs (R)

House Committee: Transportation

Senate Committee: Transportation

Status: Combined with House Bill 213

This legislation restores voting privileges on the MARTA Board to the GDOT Commissioner until at least 2017.  Further, the latest version of the bill caps fines at $300 for violations of MARTA's Code of Conduct.

Council Position: Support

 

 

House Bill 369: Distribution of Sales and Use Tax

Sponsor: Rep. Randy Nix (R)

House Committee: Ways & Means

Senate Committee: Finance

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

 

This legislation concerns conflicts that may emerge between cities and counties that do not reach an agreement on ESPLOST funding.  Currently, a city may refuse to reach an agreement with a county.  If this happens, the city can petition the county from getting its ESPLOST dollars.  In this bill, unless there is an agreement between the county and city, money may be disbursed based on the FTE formula.  This bill is still being worked on, and Rep. Nix is working with the Department of Revenue to work out some of the details.

Council Position: Neutral

 

 

House Bill 445: More Take Home Pay Act

Sponsor: Rep. John Carson (R)

House Committee: Ways & Means

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

 

Currently the bill:

*    Cuts the income tax burden on Georgia families by over $2.5 billion

*    Households making $29,500 or more will see an increase in take home pay

*    Households bringing in $48,000 (the median Georgia household income) will keep $400 extra annually

*    Reduces income tax rate to 4% over a period of three years (2016: 4.5%, 2017: 4.25%, 2018: 4.0%)

*    Keeps itemized deductions and personal tax exemptions

*    Raises general state sales tax by 1% on January 1, 2017, which will raise the current tax of 4% to 5%

*    Phases in a grocery state sales tax over a four year period (2016: 0%, 2017: 3%, 2018: 4%, 2019: 5%) with each 1% contributing $130 million to the state budget.  Food stamp purchases will be exempt from the grocery tax.

*    Implements a flat communications service tax beginning on January 1, 2016: state telecom: 5%, state cable: 5%, state direct broadcast satellite (DBS): 7%, local telecom: 1.25%, school telecom: 0.75%, local cable: 2%

*    Increase the current cigarette excise tax over three years (2017: $0.45, 2018: $0.55, 2019: $0.65)

Council Position: Support

 

 

House Bill 514:  Creation of City of South Fulton

Sponsor: Rep. Roger Bruce (D)

House Committee: Governmental Affairs

Senate Committee: State and Local Governmental Operations

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill creates a charter for the proposed City of South Fulton, which would be subject to voter approval in a local election.

Council Position: Neutral 

 

 

House Bill 521:  Fulton County Homestead Exemption

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Raffensperger (R)

House Committee: Intragovernmental Coordination

Senate Committee: State and Local Governmental Operations

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session
This bill would allow voters to double Fulton County's basic property tax homestead exemption to $60,000.  Aimed at putting money back in homeowners' pockets, this bill would a $353 property tax break for the owner of a $275,000 house, whereas the owner of a $150,000 house would pay no county general fund property taxes.  If passed, residents would vote on the measure during the 2016 presidential primary.

 

Council Position: Evaluating

 

House Bill 522:  Fulton County Senior Citizen Homestead Exemption

Sponsor: Rep. Brad Raffensperger (R)

House Committee: Intragovernmental Coordination

Senate Committee: State and Local Governmental Operations

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill would provide an additional $30,000 homestead exemption for senior citizens age 70 or older who have lived in their homes for more than 10 years.  If passed, residents would vote on the measure during the 2016 presidential primary.

Council Position: Evaluating

 

 

Senate Bills

 

 

Senate Bill 36: Prohibits Aquifers in Certain Coastal Counties

Sponsor: Senator William Ligon (R)

Senate Committee: Natural Resources and the Environment

House Committee: Natural Resources & Environment

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill would prohibit the use of water aquifers in 11 coastal counties. While this has a local impact as of now, the Council has concerns this could have state-wide implications.  Further, the latest version of the bill requires that the Board of Natural Resources adopt regulations that provide for the protection and preservation of only the Floridan aquifer, no longer including any aquifer that provides high-quality drinking water. 

Council Position: Neutral

 

 

Senate Bill 85: Development Authorities

Sponsor: Senator Brandon Beach (R)

Senate Committee: Economic Development & Tourism

House Committee: Governmental Affairs

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill is intended to rectify an internal inconsistency within the definition of "Project" in the Development Authorities Law (the "Law").  This definition in the current version of the Law contains both a lengthy listing of categories of allowable projects, as well as a broad discretionary provision, which was included as a subsequent addition to the law in order for this definition to mirror the comparable provision in the Downtown Development Authorities Law.  

 

By deleting the older, specific, definitional provisions, while retaining the general discretionary provision already in the law, this bill would eliminate unnecessary confusion and debate, without seeking to change past practices or expand or reduce any development authority powers.  

Council Position: Support

 

 

Senate Bill 140:  City of South Fulton

Sponsor: Senator Donzella James (D)

Senate Committee: State and Local Governmental Operations

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill creates a charter for the proposed City of South Fulton, which would be subject to voter approval in a local election.

Council Position: Neutral

 

Senate Bill 142: Permits for Infrastructure

Sponsor: Senator Brandon Beach (R)

Senate Committee: Regulated Industries and Utilities

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill regulates procedures governing applications for zoning and permits for critical infrastructure projects. This addresses local governments and specifically states that "no local government shall provide for a moratorium with respect to any critical infrastructure projects."  The latest version of the bill defines "critical infrastructure projects" as:

 

(A) Electrical power transmission lines;

(B) Electrical power substations;

(C) Water and sewage treatment facilities;

(D) Water reservoirs, water storage facilities, and sewer lines;

(E) Cellular telephone towers and emergency 9-1-1 system facilities; 

(F) Natural gas transmission pipelines and power stations; or

(G) In-ground fiber optics systems.

 

Further, the latest version of the bill made some concessions, now allowing for moratoria of 90 days or less for items (C), (D), and (G) in the event a court or other applicable law declares such a moratoria invalid.

Council Position: Support

 

Senate Bill 170: Procedures for Disposition of Property

Sponsor: Senator Brandon Beach (R)

Senate Committee: Transportation

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

When property is acquired for public road purposes but later abandoned, the current law requires that private property owners sharing a common boundary must be notified.  Under the proposed bill, however, if the acquired property is located within a subdivision with a duly formed property owner's association, notice of abandonment of the property may be provided to the property owner's association in lieu of notice to the individual owner.

Council Position: Support

 

Senate Bill 191:  Prohibiting Local Governing Authorities from Adopting Ordinances

Sponsor: Senator Lindsey Tippins (R)

Senate Committee: Transportation

House Committee: Energy, Utilities & Telecommunications

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill prohibits local government authorities from adopting or enforcing ordinances which mandate marking requirements or standards which are different from those contained in state law or the rules and regulations of certain departments of this state.  Instead of passing state marking requirements or standards for how to illustrate the presence of underground utility lines and allowing local governments to use the state standards or come up with their own, this bill requires local governments to comply with state standards.

 

The bill would amend Chapter 9 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, the same Code Section amended in last year's "Call Before You Dig" bill relating to blasting or excavating near utility facilities.

 

To view a summary of the legislation by the Senate Research Office, Click HERE.

Council Position: Support

 

Senate Resolution 43 : Senate Special Tax Exemption Study Committee

Sponsor:  Senator John Albers (R)

Senate Committee: Finance

Status: Did not pass 2015; eligible for 2016 session

This bill creates a Study Committee to examine the current state tax exemptions and the impact on the Georgia economy, in order to understand the value and assess which exemptions help stimulate the state's economy and benefit all Georgians through job creation.

Council Position: Support

February 5, 2016

The Council for Quality Growth | 770-813-3370 | [email protected] 
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