WPR Articles 28 Jul 2012 - 03 Aug 2012

Turkey's New Ballistic Missile Program Raises Eyebrows and Concerns

By: Aaron Stein | Briefing

While the events of the past 18 months have altered Turkey’s security situation, Ankara has not announced any changes to its defense policy. Turkey remains committed to defeating its Kurdish insurgency, establishing regional stability and securing influence in neighboring countries. Therefore, Turkey’s recent announcement that it intends to develop medium-range ballistic missiles is a bit baffling.

Global Insights: Russia's Navy Not Yet Ready for Global Return

By: Richard Weitz | Column

Russian leaders have made modernizing the Russian navy a priority of their military buildup and reform program. Current plans are to strengthen Russia’s sea power by building new ships and raising the navy’s international presence. But the Russian navy’s return to the world’s oceans faces impediments that will constrain Moscow’s global reach for at least the next decade or two.

With UAE Nuclear Partnership, South Korea Gains Mideast Traction

By: Jonathan Berkshire Miller | Briefing

Earlier this month, Abu Dhabi officially green-lighted construction of its first nuclear power plant, under the stewardship of the Korea Electric Power Corporation. The historic construction highlights how the oil-flush region has been forced to recalibrate its energy strategy. For Seoul, it represents a successful first step toward establishing itself in the region as a trusted energy and commercial partner.

Japan Takes the Lead in Coordinating Security and Development Aid

By: Richard Sabatini | Briefing

A common theme in international relations debates today centers on the need to move beyond stovepiped policy solutions to more effectively respond to the interconnected challenges of a world defined by the forces of globalization. Recent efforts by the Japanese government offer a good example of combining efforts that build defense and security capacity with projects to further development needs.

In Northern Syria, Rebel Fighters Show Increased Effectiveness

By: Balint Szlanko | Briefing

As the fighting intensifies between government forces and the Free Syrian Army for control of Aleppo, the rebels are consolidating their hold over territory elsewhere in northern Syria. The battle for Azaaz, an important city close to the Turkish border that fell to the FSA on July 19 after a month of heavy fighting, shows the rebels’ increased effectiveness in resisting government counterattacks.

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The Continentalist: What Burden Can Germany Bear to Save Euro?

By: Ulrike Guérot | Column

The downgrade warning issued to Germany by Moody’s last week has shaken German public opinion and raised the question of whether Berlin can bear the costs of extricating the eurozone from its ongoing sovereign debt crisis. The question of what Germany can bear has two components: One involves the financial costs, while the other has to do with what German public opinion can support.

Abu Muqawama: Fallout From Libya Precedent Felt in Syria Debate

By: Andrew Exum | Column

In considering Libya and Syria it is important to note that one of the biggest victims of the Libyan conflict turned out to be the Syrian people. It’s hard to imagine anyone arguing that we should have stayed on the sidelines in Libya so that we could instead intervene in Syria. However, the intervention in Libya has certainly made an intervention in Syria much tougher to sell on the international stage.

World Citizen: Qatar Adding Real Weapons to Its Muscular Diplomacy

By: Frida Ghitis | Column

Inch for square inch, no country in the Middle East wields as much influence as the minuscule Emirate of Qatar. The emirate measures less than half the size of New Hampshire and sits on a most inhospitable piece of land. But its assertive leadership has leveraged Qatar's two assets, money and location, to turn the tiny peninsula into a key mover of events in the fast-changing Arab world.

The Realist Prism: Romney Fails to Capitalize on Overseas Trip

By: Nikolas Gvosdev | Column

American presidential candidates travel overseas for several reasons. First, it allows American voters to see how they might represent the U.S. abroad. Second, it signals the candidate's foreign policy priorities. Finally, the overseas trip is another venue to concentrate on key domestic constituencies. Mitt Romney's recent overseas tour attempted to combine all three of these purposes -- with mixed results.

The Growing Risks of Iraq's Political Stalemate

By: Richard Weitz | Briefing

Though overshadowed by coverage of its security situation, Iraq’s political stalemate remains a matter of concern. While Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's influence is large, he is constrained by Iraq’s parliamentary and federal systems. Meanwhile his opponents, weakened by divisions, have been unable to remove him from office or force him to yield back the powers he has steadily accrued.

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