Volume 22, Issue 39

October 17, 2025

In This Issue:

  • Market Update: Who Will Plant Rice in 2026?
  • Washington, D.C. Update: Federal Government Shutdown Continues
  • Accepting Applications for the Ray Stoesser Memorial Scholarship
  • Support Texas Rice Farmers: Sponsor the Texas Rice Roundup Today!
  • RMTC 2026: Four Booths Remain
  • Photo from Rice Country

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Market Update

Who Will Plant Rice in 2026?

The deeper the rout goes, the longer it takes to resolve. In today’s global rice market, there are no winners or losers; all producers around the world are losing. Industries around the globe continue to function, but the actual dollar flow running through the system is anemic compared to years past. Prices in the U.S. and around the world are reaching decades-low records, and there isn’t any imminent market factor on the horizon that is likely to change the short-term trajectory. As terrible as it is to read this, it’s important to realize that the pain is happening around the globe, not just here in the United States. 


With no USDA data to report, anecdotal information will suffice in the gap. The good news is domestic milling remains steady. However, milled exports are becoming increasingly reliant on Iraq business, and while there is no reason to believe they will walk back on their procurements, the Iraqi government has yet to approve food basket purchases for their 2026 marketing year. Paddy rice sales are also slow in the face of both a large carryover, and intrusion from South American suppliers into our traditional markets.   


Looking ahead to the 2026 planting season, the question is not the number of acres but who will plant rice as reports of bankruptcy continue. Fertilizer price increases, higher equipment service costs, and the lack of labor in all areas of agriculture pressure farmers everywhere while farm prices are far below the cost of production. Market price outlook will determine 2026. The cloud that hovers over the market is the competition from India, Thailand, and Vietnam that presents unfair challenges. 


Like salt on a wound, the delphacid crisis continues to plague growers — not solely because of the pest itself, but because the stress it inflicts on the plant is now believed to trigger panicle blight as a secondary consequence. The jury is still out on it being an “official” cause of the blight, but it’s appearing highly likely. Reports of an enormous yield loss on the second crop in Texas are coming in, as well as delphacid now being found on some Bermuda grass as well. There has been more damage in north Louisiana than south Louisiana, but the upcoming ratoon crop is of utmost concern.  



In Asia, prices are bouncing around historic lows with significant oversupply and scant procurements from huge buyers like the Philippines and Indonesia. Destinations like West Africa only have so much storage and therefore can’t “stock up” on excessive supplies to take advantage of the moment. Instead, the cycle of recovery is lengthening as production remains high, and demand sideways. Prices in Thailand are as low as $335 pmt, Vietnam $370 pmt, and India at $370 pmt.  


The Western Hemisphere isn’t fairing much better when the cost of production and lack of subsidies are taken into account. U.S. long grain is now quoted $580 pmt, with Brazil at $525 pmt, Argentina at $470 pmt, and Uruguay at $490 pmt. Paddy, when there’s demand for it, is now quoted somewhere around $270 pmt FOB NOLA — a dismal number indeed. Ultimately, cash sales are very hard to find right now, and when one does surface, it’s usually at a price most producers are unwilling to accept. 

Washington, D.C. Update

Federal government shutdown continues

Today, October 17, marks day 17 since the start of the federal government shutdown and there still seems to be no indication as to when it will come to an end. Both Republican and Democrats are dug into their shutdown messaging narratives with neither party willing to blink at this point. At the time of this writing, the Senate has attempted to pass a continuing resolution (CR) on the floor ten different times and continues to fail to secure the 60 votes needed to pass the House-passed clean CR which would extend government funding until November 21. While the Senate has been in session for the last few consecutive weeks, the House of Representatives continues to be out at the discretion of House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA), who has taken the firm stance that the Senate needs to be the chamber to deliver on passing the GOP-led CR that was initially passed out of the House on September 19. 

 

With respect to military pay, President Trump announced on October 11 plans to direct the Department of War (formally the Department of Defense) to use funds set aside to pay U.S. military amidst the government’s lapse in funding. The Pentagon has now issued roughly $8 billion, which was originally slated for research, development, testing and evaluations, to be redirected to be used for military salaries. October 15 was originally thought to be a possible pressure point for shutdown negotiations with it marking the first date the military would have gone without a paycheck, but the Administration’s announcement to step in and pay military members punted the imminent payday concerns to the end of the month when Air Traffic Controllers and other government employees are supposed to be paid. To reiterate, it is still uncertain how long it will take Congress to reach a timely compromise to reopen and fund the federal government. 

 

Letlow, Crawford introduce legislation to bridge current commodity program payment gap

Last Friday, October 10, Reps. Julia Letlow (R-LA) and Rick Crawford (R-AR) introduced a bill that would help bridge the gap in the current farm safety net until the Title I related provisions included in H.R.1 (the One Big Beautiful Bill Act) can take into full effect October 2026, which could benefit enrolled rice producers.  

 

This legislation, H.R.5710, the Bridge the Gap for Rural Communities Act, would temporarily suspend the payment limits for the Price Loss Coverage (PLC) and Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) programs for the 2025 crop year and provide producers the option to elect by December 1 whether they want a 50% partial payment by the end of year rather than waiting until October 2026. You can find the full bill text here

 

Senate confirms two more USDA officials

Last week, the Senate confirmed two more U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) appointed positions as part of a broader en bloc vote, including more than 100 nominees. Devon Westhill will serve as Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Civil Rights and Michael Boren as Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment. Westhill previously served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights under the first Trump Administration and Boren has a longstanding history working alongside the Forest Service as a rancher in the west and promoter of robust forest health and management. They will now join Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins, Deputy Secretary Stephen Vaden, and the other slate of confirmed appointees in the coming weeks pending the current government shutdown. 

Don't Forget!

Fifth Annual Ray Stoesser Memorial Scholarship

Support Texas Rice Farmers: Sponsor the Texas Rice Roundup Today!

RMTC 2026

Photo from Rice Country

This week, USRPA hosted a group from Jutiapa, Guatemala on a reverse trade mission through Missouri, Texas, and Louisiana. Day one of the trip included a stop at the Missouri Rice Research Farm. More to come in next week’s edition of The Rice Advocate!


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Trade Update



Food & Agriculture

Regulatory & Policy Roundup

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FAO Rice Price

Update



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January 21, 2026

Western Rice Belt Conference

More details to come

January 31, 2026

Texas Rice Roundup

Richmond, TX

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February 5 - 6, 2026

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