State courts are often labelled “poor people’s courts,” in part because landlord-tenant, family law and debt cases dominate their civil dockets. However, their role in overseeing other state agencies, like those that that administer welfare benefits, has been largely overlooked.
Professor Hammond will examine whether state courts provide effective oversight of these agencies, using the administration of the two largest anti-poverty programs in the United States—Medicaid and SNAP (formerly food stamps)—as a case study. He will explore how state courts handle appeals from unrepresented claimants, adjudicate actions brought by states regarding alleged overpayments, and resolve disputes between states and third-party providers.
Taken together, these cases offer new insights into the ongoing relationship between civil litigation and public administration in the United States.
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