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Freeman Hoyt crafted this Mirror Clock in Burlington, Vermont, circa 1828. It represents a remarkable blend of function and artistry. This rare Vermont mirror clock is a striking timepiece and a decorative mirror. Mirror clocks were highly valued in colonial homes for fulfilling two essential functions. Like all clocks, their primary role was to tell time—a luxury not overlooked in an era when timepieces were rare. Unlike today, when clocks are everywhere, having just one clock at home meant time was displayed in a single, central location. Consequently, it was crucial to place the clock in an accessible area, often within a frequently visited room. Beyond showing time, the mirror clock also functioned as a wall mirror, allowing homeowners to view their reflection—a rare convenience. Large mirrors were not yet widely available and regarded as wealth symbols. The mirror's reflective surface also brightened the room by enhancing light and creating the illusion of more significant space, further boosting its utility and charm.
The origin of this case form's name is clear: Its design resembles a split-column, wall-hanging mirror. Mirrors became immensely popular in America during the 1820s, and many examples are still found in antique shops across New England. However, mirror clocks are scarce. Most surviving examples come from New Hampshire, although pieces from Maine, Massachusetts, and Vermont occasionally appear. This specific piece, made in Vermont, is a remarkable find.
The clock's case is made of white pine and retains its original finish, showcasing a beautiful interplay of black paint and gilded details. The frame features square blocks adorned with circular brass rosettes, connected by gold-painted linear accents and embellished with split turnings. These ornamental details give the piece grandeur while preserving its practical purpose. The lower section of the door holds a period mercurial mirror in excellent condition, reflecting light to brighten the space and create an illusion of depth. Above it, a vibrantly painted églomisé tablet encases the clock dial, adding color and sophistication to the design. The clock is proportionately designed for a prominent spot in any room.
The original églomisé tablet is in superb condition and showcases a traditional design. The colorful artwork is painted and decorated from behind in multiple hues. This decoration frames the clock dial behind the glass.
The painted iron dial bears the original inscription "Made & Warranted / by Freeman Hoyt," confirming its authenticity and provenance. Large Roman numerals encircle the dial, providing a clear and classic indication of the time. The steel hands are hand-filed. Behind the dial lies a striking weight-driven movement capable of running for eight days when fully wound. This distinctive mechanism features a "Flywheel striker," where the governing fan is replaced with a lead flywheel, a characteristic found on another clock made by Hoyt.
Its rarity is emphasized because most mirror clocks from this era were produced in New Hampshire, with significantly fewer examples originating in Vermont. Freeman Hoyt's work is notable for its craftsmanship and for encapsulating the dual luxuries of timekeeping and mirrored reflection in an exquisite piece.
Dimensions: Length 31 3/4", Width 15 1/2", Depth 4 1/2'
Inventory 224074
Price $5,500
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