MIT Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics | November 2022


Announcements

Happy November AeroAstro! The Roundup is a monthly e-newsletter to keep students, faculty, and staff up-to-date on research, community news, and important events and happenings around the department and MIT. If you'd like to include news items in next month's issue, submit them to aa-communications@mit.edu!

Follow AeroAstro on LinkedIn!

Have you seen the new research screens in the 2nd floor hallway of building 33?


If you'd like to see your papers featured, please fill out this form!

The 2022 Minta Martin Lecture, "U.S. Space Policy, National Security, and Global Futures" was given by Dr. Scott Pace.


Currently, Pace is the Director of the Space Policy Institute, Director of the Institute for International Science and Technology Policy and Director of the MA International Science and Technology Policy program at the George Washington University's Elliott School of International Affairs. Under the previous government administration, Pace was the Executive Director of the National Space Council. Watch the talk above.

There's still time to donate your old winter clothing! This year, a bin has been placed in AeroAstro Headquarters (33 - 207). If you have any gently used coats, hats, gloves, scarves or other winter clothing, please consider donating them to help members of our community. All donations are directly distributed to students who need them. 

Questions? Contact kbennett@mit.edu.

Clothing Drive Bin Locations


  • AeroAstro HQ (33 - 207)
  • Libraries: Dewey, Hayden, Lewis
  • Student Support Services (S3)
  • CARE Team (7 - 143)
  • WGS (14N - 213)
  • OVC/SFS/OFY (7 - 103)
  • Student Financial Services

News & Honors

  • Steven Barrett, Luca Carlone and Richard Linares have been named Associate Fellows - Class of 2023 in the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA).



  • Mycal Tucker is one of five MIT students named as an inaugural Amazon Fellow. Fellows receive funding to conduct independent research projects at MIT in the fields of artificial intelligence and robotics across multiple disciplines. 


Research

Dava Newman has co-authored a paper published in Nature Communications on “Technology Readiness Levels for Machine Learning Systems,” which presents a general framework for developing robust, reliable and responsible machine learning —from basic research through productization and deployment. 

Carmen Guerra-Garcia's article "Nanosecond pulsed discharge dynamics during passage of a transient laminar flame" has been published by IOP Science's journal, Plasma Sources Science and Technology. When using plasma technologies to enhance flame properties, the strongly nonuniform environment of combustion, often dynamic, also influences the discharge behavior. The article demonstrates this two-way coupling on a DBD discharge driven by pulsed nanosecond voltage during passage of a premixed flame.

Brian Wardle and Luiz Acauan, along with researchers from the University of Tokyo, have published an article in ACS Nano. "Micro- and Macrostructures of Aligned Boron Nitride Nanotube Arrays" which details a technique for synthesizing many “white graphene” nanotubes at a time - paving the way for stronger, heat-resistant composites, and membranes for renewable energy.


Their research was also featured in an MIT News article.

On Oct. 24, the Space Resources Workshop’s WORMS team completed the testing of a reconfigurable robot made out of six independent worm-like robots. Twelve members of the team will travel to Pasadena in mid-November to present the robot at the finals of the 2022 NASA BIG Idea Challenge.


The team has members from AeroAstro, MechE and EECS — the AA graduate and undergraduate students are George Lordos, Michael Brown, Yang Chen, Cesar Meza, Jacob Rodriguez, Alex Miller, Brooke Bensche, Kir Latyshev, Cynthia Cao and Tomas Cantu.

A study led by Zack Cordero found a way to improve the structure of 3D-printed alloys by adding an additional heat-treating step, which transforms the as-printed material’s fine grains into much larger “columnar” grains — a sturdier microstructure that should minimize the material’s creep potential, since the “columns” are aligned with the axis of greatest stress. The method clears the way for industrial 3D-printing of gas turbine blades.

On Oct. 31, the Department appointed ESL PhD Candidate George Lordos as Graduate Instructor (Instructor-G) to teach a special 6-unit G and UG subject on "Planetary Surface Technology Development" this coming IAP and Spring, together with Jeffrey Hoffman and Olivier de Weck.


The new class will support members of current Space Resources Workshop NASA competition teams — the self-deploying Lunar Tower, Lunar Forge, the WORMS reconfigurable robotics platform, Mars Homestead and Lunar North Pole Tourism. The learning objectives include experiencing the full-cycle systems engineering process; understanding, by doing, which decisions tend to drive the value of a complex system and why; gaining hands-on experience in designing and building planetary surface space systems; and personal growth in engineering judgment and engineering leadership.

The final meeting of the Passenger Origin-Destination Simulation (PODS) research consortium was held at MIT on Nov. 2 - 3, as Principal Investigator Peter Belobaba prepares for retirement from MIT in early 2023.


The airline revenue management, pricing and distribution studies funded by this consortium have produced many algorithmic innovations of practical value to the member companies and is well-recognized throughout the airline industry. Since its inception in 1999, 71 PODS consortium meetings have taken place in 20 locations around the world, hosted by a cumulative 25 airline industry member companies. 


The research findings have been reported in 49 MIT graduate student theses and dozens of journal articles. The last three students finishing up the PODS research are all AeroAstro doctoral candidates -- Kevin Wang, Bazyli Szymanski and Yuxuan (Tim) Lu.

Conferences

AMOS 2022

Maui, HI

Five graduate students and postdoctoral associates from the Astrodynamics, Space Robotics, and Controls Laboratory (ARCLab) and its director Richard Linares presented their research at the Advanced Maui Optical and Space Surveillance Technologies (AMOS) Conference in Maui, Hawaii: Julia Briden, Andrea D’Ambrosio, Daniel Jang, Thomas G. Roberts and Peng Mun Siew.


Richard Linares was featured as part of a panel discussion on orbital carrying capacity. Thomas G. Roberts was featured as part of a panel discussion on space situational awareness technology policy, moderated by Danielle Wood.


Julia Briden was recognized with the Best Presentation award for her remarks during the atmospheric and space weather session. Julia Briden, Nikki Clark, Peng Mun Siew and Richard Linares were awarded the conference’s Best Paper award for their work “Impact of Space Weather on Space Assets and Satellite Launches.”

AIAA ASCEND 2022

Las Vegas, NV

The Engineering Systems Laboratory (ESL) had a large delegation at the recent AIAA ASCEND 2022 Conference in Las Vegas, and presented the following papers:


"BART & MARGE: A Resilient and Scalable Architecture for In-Situ Propellant Production on Mars Using Large Trucks"

Chloé Gentgen, Guillem Casadesus Vila, George C. Lordos, John Posada, Mindy Long, Laasya Nagareddy, Jayaprakash Kambhampaty, Marina Ten Have, Madelyn Hoying, Jeffrey A. Hoffman and Olivier L. de Weck


"WORMS: A Reconfigurable Robotic Mobility System for Extreme Lunar Terrain"

George C. Lordos, Michael J. Brown, Yang Chen, Cesar Meza, Aileen Liao, Jacob D. Rodriguez, Alex S. Miller, Sharmi M. Shah, Aditya Mehrotra, Cynthia Cao, Brooke M. Bensche, Juan Salazar, Paula do Vale Pereira, Olivier L. de Weck and Jeffrey A. Hoffman


"Technology Roadmapping of an ISRU System for NASA Using a Medium-Fidelity System Dynamics Simulation"

George C. Lordos and Olivier L. de Weck


"Comparing Meteor and Rocket Atmospheric Emissions and their Effects to Space Debris Reentries: Towards Understanding the Atmospheric Impact of Space Debris Disposal"

Asha Jain and Daniel E. Hastings


Chloé Gentgen also presented a paper with Tess Marline (CalTech) about a mission concept that her team (Team Explorer) designed at last year’s Caltech Space Challenge.


"ORACLE: A Sample-Return Mission to Titan"

Theresa C. Marlin, Chloé Gentgen, Iosto Fodde, Julieta Groshaus, Anthony Hennig, Ben Hudson, Angela Lin, Lucas Pabarcius, Eric Smith, Nathalie Vilchis Lagunes, Mitchell Wall, Rebecca Jiang, Trupti Mahendrakar, Yuri Shimane, Edwin Christuraj and Mariah E. Gammill

INFORMS 2022

Indianapolis, IN

Five AeroAstro students from ICAT and DiNaMo attended the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) Annual Meeting, hosted in Indianapolis from Oct. 16-19.


ICAT student Kevin Wang received an honorable mention in the INFORMS Aviation Applications Best Student Presentation Competition.


ICAT


Tim Lu: "A Market-based and Policy-based Competitor-aware Conditional Forecasting Method"


Kevin Wang: "Airline Dynamic Offer Creation Using a Markov Chain Choice Model"



DINaMo


Chris Chin: "Airline Disruption Management with Delay Ledgers"


Geoffrey Ding: "Network Design for Autonomous Aerial Cargo Operations"


Victor Qin: "Mechanisms for Cooperative Routing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles"

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)

DEI Best Practices

Create a Sense of Belonging

Karyn Hall, Ph.D.

November is National Native American Heritage Month, commonly known as American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month. Celebrate the rich and diverse cultures, traditions and histories of Native people and acknowledge their significant contributions.


  • Learn More about National Native American Heritage Month


We are thankful for all AeroAstro Veterans who served.

Thankful Gathering

Tuesday, Nov. 22

2 - 3:30 p.m.

W20-491

Please RSVP


There There by Tommy Orange Book Discussion

Monday, Nov. 28

noon - 1 p.m.

33-116.

Please RSVP to receive a copy of the book

Upcoming DEI Lunch Meetings


Thursday, Dec. 1

31-120

Guest Speaker: Nancy Leveson


Friday, Dec. 9

31-120

Guest Speaker: Steven Barrett


Thursday, Dec.15

31-120

Community Corner

The MITCoin Project is a charity project run by MIT MindHandHeart. Their mission is to empower charitable causes by rewarding good deeds performed around MIT's campus. You're given 1,000 MITCoins to give away to acknowledge others' good deeds. You only have to sign in to create an account. If someone does a good deed for you, like helping you with a problem set, or baking you a plate of cookies... send them a few MITCoins! At the end of the semester, all of the MITCoins you've received will be converted to dollars that you donate to the charity of your choice.


Spot Award Recipients:

Fran Marrone

Marie Stuppard

Shokofeh Khadivi

Karen Bruce

Corrine Giordani

Tamires Meireles


Nominate a staff member here.

Communication Lab

The AeroAstro Communication Lab (CommLab) launched in September 2022. Together with seven other departments within the School of Engineering, the CommLab offers peer-to-peer scientific communication coaching for students and postdocs. 


The AeroAstro Communication Fellows are trained to help you organize papers, deliver presentations, make impactful visuals, and create effective applications. Make an 

appointment with a Communication Fellow at any point in the process, attend an upcoming workshop, or use a CommKit: a collection of quick tips and annotated examples for scientific communication tasks.


Meet the Fellows!


  • Harsh Bhundiya
  • Morgan Blevins
  • Sarah Demsky
  • Sydney Dolan
  • Evan Kramer

Successful Thesis Defenders

Dr. Kevin Wang

"Airline Dynamic Offer Creation Using A Markov Chain Choice Model”

Nov. 1, 2022


Dr. Cory Frontin

"Error behavior and optimal discretization of chaotic differential equations"

Oct. 26, 2022


Did you successfully defend your graduate thesis? Send a photo to aa-communications@mit.edu to be featured as one of our Successful Defenders!

Quoted

“I saw the curvature of the Earth and the thin blue line of the atmosphere. You’re looking back at Earth from an environment that doesn’t support any life. That’s when I really started to appreciate how wonderful Earth is.”


Jeffrey Hoffman 

speaking to Afar Magazine about space travel.

News & Publications

Below are a few highlights of AeroAstro media coverage:

Edward Crawley

Ask an MIT Professor: What is system thinking and why is it important?

Medium


Charles Dawson, ChuChu Fan

Improving autonomous robotic systems

Today's Medical Developments


Suhas Eswarappa Prameela

How to get what you need from your Ph.D. or postdoc supervisor

Science Magazine


John Hansman

Deeside: Airbus' Beluga XL5 struck by lightning

the Leader


FAA Warns Airline Pilots as GPS Signals Disrupted Around Dallas

BNN Bloomberg


Wesley Harris

African Americans and The Soviet Union

The Chicago Crusader


Jeffrey Hoffman

The Promise and Peril of Space Tourism

Afar


Dava Newman

Shrink-wrapping the astronaut with Shima

Innovation in Textiles


Danielle Wood

Beyond the ISS: A new wave of space stations could redefine science in space

Inverse


Kate Anderson '00

For Air Force ROTC Alum, Energy Career Soars

MIT Slice


Highlights

Six students formed an MIT team of Indigenous undergraduates to participate in the NASA First Nations Launch Competition. Prof. Jeffrey Hoffman is providing mentorship as the faculty advisor.


Aaron Ashley '16, Nicole McGaa '24, Hailey Polson '26 and Peyton Meader '26 are pictured here at a recent workshop in Kenosha, WI.


Undergraduate and graduate students interested in learning more can contact the team at mit-fnl@mit.edu.

Danielle Wood was a speaker at the first US-Africa Space Partnership Roundtable, hosted by the African Space Leadership Institute (ASLI) on Nov. 3. The first U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit will be held from Dec. 13 - 15, 2022.


The objectives of the roundtable, “Towards a Framework for U.S.-Africa Space Partnership," included:

  1. Identify possible areas of collaboration (policy, programs and projects) between the U.S. and Africa;
  2. Initiate a mechanism for periodic dialogue between Africa and the U.S. on space-related issues of mutual interests;
  3. Gather thoughts on a framework for U.S.-Africa Space Partnership. 

Class 16.55/22.64J visited MIT’s nuclear reactor! The course features a hierarchy of models to study ionized gases or plasmas: including simple description through the motion of charged particles in prescribed electric and magnetic fields, statistical description of those particles through their distribution functions in energy and velocity (i.e. kinetic theory), fluid models and more.


In collaboration with Dr. Gordon Kohse, Managing Director for Operations of the MIT Nuclear Reactor Lab, Carmen Guerra-Garcia organized a class trip to the MIT Nuclear Reactor to perform a lab. The experiment consisted of measuring the velocities of neutrons escaping the reactor to measure the distribution function of their energies and the temperature of the moderator. This is a neat demonstration of kinetic theory and distribution functions at work!

Raji Patel is featured in the MIT exhibition, South Asia and the Institute: Transformative Connections, which opened at the Maihaugen Gallery, Hayden Library, last month and will be on display until Oct. 2023.The exhibition is the culmination of a study sponsored and supported by the MIT Digital Humanities Lab, The Office of the President and the MIT Alumni Association, among others, to chronicle MIT’s history of students from around the globe.

On Oct. 11, students from an Engineering Systems Lab team led by Olivier de Weck organized a brainstorming workshop at AWS premises in Cambridge to innovate on the space logistics for the planned "Orbital Reef” commercial low Earth orbit space station.


Fifteen experts from NASA, Blue Origin, Sierra Space, Amazon and AWS, and 44 MIT students from AeroAstro, System Design & Management, Supply Chain Management, Integrated Design & Management, MBA, MechE and others were in attendance.


The student organizers were: George Lordos, Anne-Marlene Rueede, Sarah Bentley, Kir Latyshev, Yana Charoenboonvivat, and Taimor Williams.

Andrea Henshall, a retired Air Force special operations instructor pilot, recently became a Student Veterans of America Leadership Institute Fellow. Those accepted to the competitive program spend four days in Washington D.C. with fellow SVA chapter leaders. Fellows receive executive-level leadership training that enables them to serve and create a lasting community of impact.


Pictured from left to right are: Richard Delgado Jr. (Community Investor - Boeing Global Engagement and SVA mentor), Andrea Henshall, Jared Lyon (President and CEO of Student Veterans of America) and Maureen Elias (Deputy Chief of Staff of the US Department of Veterans Affairs and SVA mentor).

AeroAstro alum Tom Imrich '69, SM '71 received The Museum of Flight’s Pathfinder Award. Imrich, now retired, had a distinguished aviation career, eventually becoming Boeing’s chief commercial test pilot. The Museum of Flight interviewed Imrich prior to his acceptance of the award - find the video here.

On Oct. 28, AeroAstro showed up to Seaman's Lounge for the annual Halloween party hosted by GA^3 in some seriously out-of-this-world costumes. Attendees enjoyed pizza, popcorn, pumpkin decorating, cotton candy, and giant connect-four. MakerWorkshop hosted "Pumpkin carving with power tools" outside on the lawn during the party.


View all of the photos from the party and pumpkin carving here!

More than 40 students enjoyed a weekend of hiking and campfires on a trip to the MIT Camelot Cabin in New Hampshire, hosted by GA^3!

Do you have highlights to include in future editions of the

Monthly Roundup?

Send them to aa-communications@mit.edu.

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