While pregnant participants wore a wristband for 2 days. We analyzed the wristbands for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). These are found in fossil fuels like oil and coal. When these fuels evaporate or are burned, PAHs enter the air. Burning wood, grasses, candles or tobacco will also release PAHs. Some PAHs are air pollutants.
We do not know how much of a chemical is needed to cause health effects. Therefore, the findings shows the chemicals that were found, it does not mean that the participants in the study or their children will suffer poor health effects. We are collecting this information to get a better idea of what types of chemicals people in upper Manhattan and the Bronx, members of our cohort, may be exposed to.
• We detected 52 out of the 63 PAHs we looked for in this study.
• An average of 15 chemicals were detected in each wristband. The lowest was 5 chemicals in a wristband and the highest was 37 chemicals in a wristband.
• Out of the 63 PAHs we tested, 10 were found in over half of the study participants.
We can compare this data to other studies using the wristband. These 10 most common PAHs that we saw in New York are also seen commonly in wristbands worn by people in Ohio and Oregon. En Español