May 2024 Newsletter
May is the start of watering season!
Please help our trees thrive and give them a drink! Street trees, especially newer trees planted in the last 5 years, require lots of water to establish themselves and thrive. City trees planted in the last few years will be watered by the City, either by Public Works staff, Water-By-Bike interns, or the tree planting contractor. You can supplement the City’s watering by filling the gator bags on your street tree once a week. Gator bags for street trees can be picked up by Forest Friends at the Public Works main office at 147 Hampshire St.

May is also a good time to flush out any salt or other contaminants that may have accumulated in the tree wells over the winter. Slowly drench as much of the soil as possible within the tree well. A hose set on a low pressure for several minutes is a good option for flushing. 
Photo 1: Fill your gator bags once a week May through November. Photo courtesy of David Lefcourt
Is planting within my tree well ok?
With the warmer weather many people may be tempted to plant within their tree wells. Please consider your tree’s health before planting anything within the tree well. Flowers, grasses, weeds, or any additional plant material in the tree well will compete with the tree for valuable water, soil space, and nutrients. If you feel you can plant within the well without compromising the tree’s health, please only plant perennials. Each time something is planted, the small feeder roots of the tree can be disturbed and damaged. Perennials (especially perennial bulbs) reduce the frequency of digging and potential for damage. Annuals require digging too often.

If you are looking to improve tree health and tree well appearance, consider mulching your tree! Mulch protects from temperature extremes, improves the soil texture, and reduces weeds. Forest Friends may pick up a bag of compost/mulch at the Public Works main office at 147 Hampshire St. Keep the root flare area free of mulch and avoid a mulch volcano! Mounding the mulch around the base of your tree can cause rot. 
Photo 2: Forest Friend Caroline mulches a mature tree in her East Cambridge Neighborhood. Thank you
Paws Off Trees!
While we love our furry friends, dog urine and waste can be harmful to trees and the environment. Help support the health of our City's trees by not allowing your pet to relieve themselves directly on trees or in tree wells.  Be sure to collect all your pet's poop and place in trash bins - never down a storm drain. Rainfall in Cambridge flows to the Charles River or Alewife Brook and can pick up contaminants like dog urine and waste along its way. Let's keep our streets clean and our trees thriving, ensuring a greener, healthier environment for all!
Photo 3: Forest Friends don't let their furry friends use tree wells as bathrooms
Species Highlight: Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Have you noticed the magenta colored flowers of the Eastern redbud in your neighborhood? Redbud is grown as a single stem or multi-stem tree. Its low height at maturity make it tree for planting under overhead electrical wires. The redbud’s flowers appear along its stems and branches before its heart-shaped leaves emerge. The redbud is one of the first-flowering species of tree in the spring, providing nectar and pollen for pollinators. Check out the redbud and other species of trees flowering this month on the Cambridge’s Flowering Tree Map: https://cambridgegis.maps.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?webmap=8a2a4f1d7c7e4206a91371ffeb821aca
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Photo 4: A redbud street in Strawberry Hill. Closeup shows the flowers borne along branch
Forest Foe: Japanese Knotweed (Reynoutria japonica)
Knotweed has started to emerge, have you seen it? This time of year, look for fleshy, reddish colored shoots. Fast-growing stems are hollow, like bamboo. Leaves emerge as heart-shaped and white/cream colored flowers appear in August. Knotweed is an invasive species in Massachusetts. It forms dense colonies and outcompetes native plants. Once established it is very difficult to remove. For more information please visit: https://www.mass.gov/doc/nhdot-invasive-plant-fact-sheet-2-bmps-for-knotweed/download
Photo 5: Japanese knotweed shoots growing from concrete.
Become a Cambridge Urban Forest Friend
We need your help to maintain a healthy, vibrant urban forest! Any Cambridge resident willing to regularly water the tree and provide some general care for the tree is welcome to become a Cambridge Urban Forest Friend.

How to Start
Sign up for free tree with Canopy Crew
If you have space for a tree on your property, Green Cambridge can plant a free native tree to help expand Cambridge’s urban tree canopy! If you own your home Cambridge, MA and would like Green Cambridge to plant a tree in your yard for FREE visit https://www.greencambridge.org/canopycrew
Become a Cambridge Urban Forest Friend
We need your help to maintain a healthy, vibrant urban forest! Any Cambridge resident willing to water the tree and provide some general care for the tree is welcome to become a Cambridge Urban Forest Friend.

How to Start
Questions?
Contact

For question about the Cambridge Urban Forest Friends, please contact Kristen Kelleher, Community Relations Manager at 617-349-4825/ kkelleher@cambridgema.gov.

**Please let us know if you no longer are caring for your street tree and we will remove you from the database and future e-mails.**