The Legislature reached another important cutoff deadline on Friday, the fiscal committee cutoff. Bills that have an impact on the state budget must pass the fiscal committees (Finance, Appropriations, Transportation, and Ways & Means) by today to remain alive for further legislative consideration. However, bills that are deemed by majority leadership to be “necessary to implement the budget” or “NTIB,” are exempt from cutoff deadlines. Next week, lawmakers begin full-time floor action to pass bills to meet the House of Origin cutoff on March 12th. There are no committee meetings scheduled.
The most significant development of the week wasn’t just the hearings and fiscal committee actions—it was Governor Bob Ferguson’s news conference, where he outlined approximately $4 billion in additional budget cuts for the Legislature to consider. In developing the $4 billion in proposed cuts, state agencies were instructed to assess programs based on specific criteria, targeting:
- Recently launched programs
- Programs funded by one-time federal dollars
- Services reaching fewer than 1,000 people annually
- Programs lacking performance tracking
Additionally, Governor Ferguson’s cost-reduction framework focused on improving efficiency before considering new revenue options. His plan includes:
- Consolidating agency management roles by 10-25%
- Cutting administrative positions
- Limiting equipment purchases
- Reducing travel expenses
One cut of note is to the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (ODHH), where additional funding for ASL interpreters was removed. These cuts, on top of those in Governor Inslee’s proposed budget, cover only about half of the state’s projected shortfall.
Legislative reaction to Governor Ferguson’s plan was muted, at best. While Governor Ferguson has been upfront about revenue as a last resort, House and Senate Democratic budget leaders continue to talk about the impact an all-cuts budget would have on Washingtonians. House Majority Leader Fitzgibbon said he welcomed the Governor’s recommendations, noting that many overlap with reductions the House is also considering. Ways & Means Chair Robinson stated, “…we have also reached the conclusion that reductions alone will not allow us to sustain the services Washingtonians rely on…”
The Legislature, constitutionally required to pass a balanced budget, will use this as a foundation for negotiations. On March 18th, updated revenue and caseload forecasts will guide legislators in shaping their own budget proposals, incorporating spending reductions and potential revenue measures. The final budget must be approved by April 27th, or the state could face one or more special sessions. And of course, the Governor must agree to sign it.
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