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Tell us about your research project and why it is important to you?
My research focuses on the evaluation of seismic strengthening of existing buildings using control devices based on a hybrid simulation protocol. The simulation is a mathematical model with feedback from real-time laboratory tests. That is, we assume that a building is deficient under seismic demands, so we reinforce it with seismic energy dissipaters and then we simulate the response of the structure to various ground movement scenarios. In other words, we model the components whose behavior we know, and we physically test for multiple cycles with the unknown factors.
I believe that this type of research is important because it contributes to improve seismic resistant design practices, an issue that is especially relevant in Mexico, where seismic activity is latent and recurrent. This line of research can translate into economic gains in the construction industry, can help to safeguard human lives, and can contribute to reducing the recovery time after an extreme event.
Have you presented or published your research anywhere? Tell us about the experience.
I have presented at a couple of conferences and published in Mexican and international journals, but the research is not yet finished. Overall, the project has been well received in the field and opportunities for collaboration have presented themselves.
What would you say is something interesting about your area of study that most people don't know?
I think we cannot overstate the fact that the intensity and occurrence of an earthquake cannot be exactly predicted. However, there are complex models, in constant evolution, to forecast some characteristics of earthquakes and thus propose ways to counteract their effects. Evaluating the expected operability of a building after seismic movement is particularly helpful.
Tell us about your academic or professional collaborations with Mexico.
I collaborate with people involved in the design of earthquake-resistant structures and seismic risk assessment, either as part of public or private entities. In particular, I have worked with members of the UNAM Engineering Institute and with technical associations and consulting firms.
What attracted you to Texas and UTSA?
I had previously had an experience as an exchange student at the University of Texas System. Later, as a Fulbright-Garcia Robles scholar, I found UTSA to be a good option because of the excellence of its researchers and their impact on earthquake engineering, structural engineering, and reinforced concrete. I was particularly attracted by the capacity of its new large-scale testing laboratory, where I am currently collaborating, which is among the best in the United States.
What have been some good things you didn't expect from Texas or UTSA?
Regarding Texas, the people are very friendly, daily life is very comforting, and the weather is not so harsh. Also, the geographic and cultural proximity to Mexico makes it a welcoming place that helps prevent the homesickness that sometimes comes about when migrating to another country. As for UTSA, I found all those good things, and more. At the university I have always felt supported by the professors and the rest of the staff; whenever I turn to them, they always find a solution or support me to make the process easier.
What have been the biggest challenges of studying at UTSA and living in the United States?
The biggest challenge has been being away from my people. Although I have always felt welcome here, I constantly feel the longing to return to Mexico. Something minor, but impactful, is the dependence on cars. In general, I don't like to drive and I am annoyed by traffic; I prefer to walk, bike or use public transportation, and this is not always possible or the best option.
How has the support of ConTex and Conahcyt impacted you?
The support from ConTex and Conahcyt has had a lot of impact. I received the scholarship a couple of semesters after I had started with my program. Once I was granted the support, many processes have been significantly simpler. Also, the funding gives me the flexibility to plan my project with more freedom.
What kind of work do you hope to do in the future, and how do you hope your research will benefit people in the U.S. and Mexico?
In the future I hope to do consulting and research on seismic design and risk assessment issues. I have done work on these topics before and feel that this experience has enriched my perspective and enhanced my professional skills. I believe that upon my return to Mexico I will be able to put my knowledge into practice by selecting the best of both nations. I strive for my research to have the greatest possible impact, since seismic risk is latent in both countries and reinforced concrete is a material widely used in the construction industry.
What advice would you give to other Mexican students considering studying in Texas?
I would tell them to go for it! The weather is good, studying in Texas is financially feasible, the people are warm, the TexMex food is delicious, and Selena Quintanilla will always be playing, if they want to dance. If that is not enough, there is the possibility of meeting people from other parts of the world to share and exchange experiences.
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