Water conservation is a top priority as California is in a severe drought.

Here's a refresher on the City of Palo Alto's water use restrictions:

• Water when it’s cool outside:  irrigating ornamental landscape or turf is only allowed before 10am and after 6pm, except when hand watering with a bucket or hose with a shut-off valve.

• Always use a hose with a nozzle:  make sure that the nozzle shuts off automatically when the handle is released for watering landscapes.

• Don’t let water run into streets or gutters:  watering that results in flooding or runoff in gutters, sidewalks, driveways, or streets is prohibited.

• Use a broom instead of a hose to clean:  this includes hard surfaces such as sidewalks and driveways.

• Fix leaks as soon as possible:  do not use broken or defective plumbing, sprinklers, or irrigation systems.

• Turn off irrigation systems when it is going to rain: watering within 48 hours after measurable rainfall (at least 1/4 inch) is prohibited. Palo Alto’s rainfall measurement is available through Valley Water's Precipitation Gauge.

• Decorative fountains must have a recirculating system.

Check out Valley Water's Landscape Guides and the City of Palo Alto Utilities (CPAU) efficiency tips to save water and money the California way.

Tips to improve energy efficiency in your home & avoid bill surprises as the mercury rises:

• Unplug appliances and electronics:  when not in use, devices like cell phone chargers, computers, TVs, and more, create a “phantom” load by drawing electricity when turned off but still plugged in.

• Avoid peak hours:  run major appliances (clothes washers, dishwashers, etc.) and charge electric vehicles (EVs) outside of peak energy demand hours, which are typically aroun 4pm-9pm.

• Pre-cool the home:  use the air conditioner at the start of the morning or overnight.

• Change air filters regularly:  a dirty air filter makes the A/C system work harder, which uses more energy.

• Close window coverings:  keep blinds, drapes, and curtains closed to help prevent the sun’s rays from heating the home.

• Upgrade your attic insulation:  help keep the heat out and the cool air in.

• Avoid using the oven on hot days:  instead, cook on the stove, use a microwave or grill outside.

• Call the Home Efficiency Genie:  sign up for a consultation to get you started on your energy and water efficiency journey!