News and information to help journalists serve the public and stay safe.
April 14, 2020
L.A. Times to cut pay, begin furloughs 
The L.A. Times, owned by billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong, is cutting pay and introducing furloughs for some employees , according to a staff memo excerpted by WWD. The union representing journalists at the Times says the affected workers are on the business side of the company . The furloughs would last up to 16 weeks, the union said, and 401(k) contributions for non-union employees would be suspended. The guild said it plans to meet with newspaper management to “learn more and to urge full support for our news operations during this global emergency.” 

News organizations, already under budget strains before the pandemic, have lost ad revenue during the outbreak. “Due to the unexpected effects of COVID-19, our advertising revenue has nearly been eliminated,” said Chris Argentieri, president and COO of the media group that owns the Times.  

Gannett last month announced furloughs across its news operations and McClatchy announced it would furlough 4.4 percent of its job force.
Join us on  Friday, April 17   to explore writing about personal loss in a time of collective grief.   Keith Woods , NPR’s chief diversity officer, and  Tom Huang , The Dallas Morning News assistant managing editor for journalism initiatives, will discuss their experiences with  “Grieving together, alone”   and take questions from 11:30 a.m. to noon.
Editorial cartoonists are known for their whip-smart ability to, in a single image, “pick a fight.” 

But, says Michael Cavna (shown in this self-caricature) of The Washington Post, “emotional uplift” has its place in the political cartoonist’s repertoire. “In times of national or global crisis, cartoonists will break out the triumphant trumpets occasionally between their Bronx cheers — and we have countless heroes to spotlight in this current virus crisis.”

We reached out to Cavna, whose “Comic Riffs” column runs in The Post’s Arts & Style section. He covers everything from cartoons to comic culture and has been keeping up with artists and their work during the pandemic.

What’s important for readers (and editors) to know about the work this community of artists and illustrators creates? 

Cavna : Political cartoonists strive daily to provide an entertaining and thought-provoking moment of illuminated truth in a fresh way — that you might generally spend fewer than 30 seconds on. Hours and hours go into this snippet of reading experience — and the best cartoonists make the result look effortless.

How can artists and illustrators balance humor in their work with the global uncertainty that lies ahead?

Cavna : Humor as a tool contains multitudes — from subtle to blunt, from highlighted absurdity to skewered reality — and the pandemic contains so many battle fronts. In general, though, a cartoonist can rarely go wrong by smartly punching up at anyone in power who is failing us. 

And any official who denies aspects of that “global uncertainty” — claiming to have too many of the answers too readily, or who doesn’t listen to the people who put him or her in power — is a plump beefsteak-ripe target for sharp humorous skewering. 

What about an illustration makes it click — and stick — with readers? 

Cavna : The secret behind most effective political cartoons is rooted — as with any worthy high-proof concoction — in the distillation.

A strong image has the first benefit of sheer speed: It registers so quickly that it bypasses all those critical filters in the brain — the very filters that make straight prose get stopped and inspected by the sensitive TSA wand that is our prefrontal cortex. 

A good cartoon sticks because its message — its clear point of view — makes us experience this synthesized idea in a new way, even if we don’t agree with it. We laugh or we wince or we gasp — the reaction of someone sitting ringside at a high-contact pie-fight.  

Read on to learn how cartoonists are shifting gears, tips for staying creative in isolation and how communication is important to self-care.
Fault Lines affect how journalists see the public and influence how communities experience coverage about themselves. Robert C. Maynard, who developed the concept, describes the Fault Lines of race, class, generation, geography, gender and sexual orientation as societal tectonic plates that lie beneath what we see on the surface. In a series of posts for each Fault Line, the Maynard Institute is exploring how these forces affect coronavirus coverage .  

Race : “With respect to COVID-19, it’s important to understand why some populations have been more vulnerable than others. It’s not enough to report the numbers, journalists need to probe for reasons. They need to develop coverage that reflects the systemic issues that color American society. For example, while Black people make up about 30 percent of Chicagoans , they make up 72 percent of COVID-19 deaths. Same thing in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin , where black people account for about 26 percent of the population, but more than half of all COVID-19 cases. And in Charlotte, North Carolina , which is 32.9 percent black, black people accounted for 44 percent of confirmed cases.”

Class : In “New York magazine’s March 10 article “ The Coronavirus Puts the Class War Into Stark Relief ,” reporter Sarah Jones looked at the difference in decisions to close schools made by private and public educational institutions. In Missouri, an all-girls Catholic school was prompted to close after a man violated quarantine orders and took his daughter to a school gala, possibly exposing others to COVID-19. Jones pointed out that some schools can make the decision to close school easier than others. Families with means can handle a closure, while it puts a strain on working-class and middle-class families.”

Gender : “This week, there were many stories about how men in New York City were dying at a higher rate from COVID-19 than women. This New York Times story talked about how similar rates of death were found for men in Italy and China. A bunch of stories about this disparity could be found across multiple platforms. I wonder, however, if more women were dying than men, would their deaths receive the same amount of coverage? To take this one step further, if more women of color than men were dying, what kind of coverage might they receive?”


Advice from  Jill Geisler ,
Bill Plante Chair in Leadership & Media Integrity, Loyola University Chicago
Freedom Forum Fellow in Women’s Leadership

Leaders need to know the right words for the moment . But on election night, there’s one message journalists treasure most:
A tip of the hat to my friend George Stanley , editor of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , whose team has been beyond busy covering both COVID-19 and the roller coaster of Wisconsin’s spring primary. When it comes to showing appreciation for a job well done, this guy delivers.
Self-Care: Give a little, get a lot
Call it the helper’s high. 

Whether volunteering is a regular activity on your schedule, or you find time when you can, you might be missing that positive feeling you get when you give your time and talent to someone in need. 

Research shows volunteering can lower stress and depression , help people learn to build relationships , and increase your lifespan . (And, our staff points out — it feels good to contribute in a chaotic time.)

Here are ways you can help others from home: 

  • Become a “senior angel.” Write letters to residents of nursing homes in your area. (Here’s one example.)
  • Buy meals for or send thank-you emails to first-responder agencies, grocery store managers and government agencies still in operation. Hint: Remember to ask them to share your note with their employees.
  • Sew face masks for your neighbors, or prepare a meal for a neighbor in need. 
  • Have a special skill? From copywriting to mobile app prototyping or performing social media audits, Catchafire.org matches you with an organization in need. 
  • Points of Light has created a clearinghouse for virtual volunteer opportunities.

Have you been training for a marathon or triathlon that’s been postponed due to COVID-19? Tell us how you are adapting your training plan. 

Read on   for more self-care tips, or  share your own .
RESOURCES
DEADLINE EXTENSION : Round 1 voting ends tonight at midnight.
This newsletter is written & edited by the National Press Club Journalism Institute staff: Beth Francesco, Holly Butcher Grant, Jim Kuhnhenn, and Julie Moos. Send us your questions and suggestions for topics to cover.

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