Vol. 1  No. 1 
February 2015
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Cuttlefish

Did you know that Cuttlefish have 3 hearts?

It's true! This is a Cuttlefish but don't let the name fool you - it's not a fish.  Cuttlefish are invertebrates and are considered Mollusks (which means soft body), in the Class Cephalopoda which includes Octopus, Squid, and the Chambered Nautilus. They're fast swimmers that use jet propulsion and have an undulating body mantle for locomotion.  Cuttlefish have eight tentacles (arms) lined with suckers on the underside and two elongated feeding tentacles.  They have a beak that can deliver a venomous bite and...... greenish-blue blood.  Super cool!  

 

Cuttlefish are nocturnal hunters and hide and rest during the day.  They are some of the smartest creatures in the sea due to their large brain-to-body size ratio.  Their average life expectancy is about one to two years. 

 

Cuttlefish have an internal structure called a cuttle-bone which is porous, made of Calcium Carbonite, and provides buoyancy.  Interestingly enough, these oval shaped cuttle-bones are harvested and given to birds as a calcium supplement (which is why they smell fishy).   

 

Cuttlefish use their ink sacs to squirt black ink to confuse and escape from predators.  They have the added ability to use camouflage to evade sharks, dolphins, seals, sea birds, larger fish, and other cuttlefish.  Cuttlefish are cannibalistic which means they feed on one another as well as eat fish, small mollusks, snails, clams, worms, crabs, and shrimp.  

 

Known for their colorful flashing displays, Cuttlefish have special cells called chromatophores, pronounced (crow-Matt-uh-4's), that can change color at the drop of a hat.  Located within the skin, chromatophores allow the Cuttlefish to change skin color tone and texture to blend into their surroundings perfectly.  Scientists have no idea how they do this because these animals are colorblind! 

 

These are some of the most fascinating marine animals in the sea. This Valentines Day, find a Cuttlefish near you and Cuddle-up!  

 

  

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We provide fun interesting facts about our oceans and the animals that live there. Our goal is to help people understand how the oceans affect our lives and why they matter. 


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Pamela Jackson

 

It all started with a Goldfish!

About Pamela Jackson 

 

Learning about marine animals has been Pamela's lifelong passion.  As a young child she won a goldfish at a state fair.  Her parents taught her how to care for "Goldie".  Pamela fed and cleaned Goldie's bowl, watched her swim around, and even took her fish to school!  

 

Pamela moved to California to pursue her passion for the oceans.  She graduated with honors and a degree from the Aquarium & Aquaculture Science Program - the only accredited program of its kind.

 

A Professional Aquarist and children's picture book author, Pamela contributes her expertise to the popular global 'Got Oceans?' education campaign that can be found at Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Got Oceans? websites.     


A national featured speaker at venues such as ExplorOcean in Newport Beach, CA and the 2013 Presidents' Round Table at Saddleback College in Mission Viejo, CA,
Pamela loves to work and volunteer at public and private aquariums to help teach people about the oceans and its inhabitants.

 

Passionate, committed, and connected with a large and growing audience, Pamela is a voice for the ocean's inhabitants sharing her knowledge with the world because oceans matter!