The Markets
Why am I saving and investing?
After a week like last week, it’s an important question. There are many reasons people save and invest, including to:
·
Live the life they want today and in the future
·
Accumulate resources so they’re prepared for any bumps in the road
·
Provide an education for their children
·
Offer assistance to parents
·
Support a young person with a disability
·
Do good in the world
·
Live comfortably in retirement without anxiety
However, none of these reasons have anything to do with short-term market fluctuations.
Last week, major U.S. stock indices experienced a selloff, and we saw a dramatic downturn in stock markets. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 5.7 percent, the Standard & Poor’s 500 index lost 6 percent, and the NASDAQ fell 6.5 percent, reported
Barron’s
.
Those are big moves for a single week. The kind of moves that light up the emotion centers of investors’ brains and make them want to sell.
It’s not a new phenomenon. In 2002, in an article for
CNN Money
, Jason Zweig explained the brain’s potentially negative influence on investment decisions, “But in the world of investing, a panicky response to a false alarm – dumping all your stocks just because the Dow is dropping – can be as costly as ignoring real danger. For one thing, it can cause you to flee the market at a low point and miss out when the market bounces back. A moment of panic can also disrupt your long-term investing strategy.”
So, what happened last week? In short:
·
The Fed raised rates, as expected.
The Federal Reserve raised the Fed funds rate by a quarter of a percent, which may benefit savers and investors, but will make borrowing more expensive.
·
Tariffs triggered trade war worries.
The Trump administration levied tariffs on China, raising concerns of a global trade war.
·
You’re fired!
There was additional turnover among senior advisers to President Trump.
·
Can they do that?
British news reported a data analytics firm has been influencing elections around the world in some unsavory ways.
·
Don’t share my data!
There was news a social media firm had shared the personal data of thousands with a researcher who shared it with a third-party firm without permission.
·
Sigh. Another data breach.
An online travel company experienced a data breach that may have exposed the personal information of 880,000 users.
·
The economy is chugging along.
Last week’s U.S. economic releases were overshadowed by everything else, but many indicated a strengthening economy, reported
Barron’s
.
That’s a lot to take in over the span of five days. The critical thing is to recognize these short-term events are unlikely to change your long-term financial goals. Financial decisions, including buying and selling investments, are important and can be life shaping. They should be grounded by long-term financial goals and foundational principles of investing. They should not be based on the brain’s instinctive fear and flight response.