Drought Update

September 9, 2022



Summary


  • Over the month of August, generally the upper 50% of the state was downgraded from a drought designation to abnormally dry conditions and drought became more severe in parts of the lower half of the state. The drought intensified the most along a portion of New Hampshire's southern border. Recent rain improved conditions along the border, and the area has been downgraded from extreme drought (D3) to severe drought (D2).


  • Currently, the lower half of the state is experiencing moderate drought (D1) or severe drought (D2) and the upper half of the state is experiencing abnormally dry or normal conditions.


  • Groundwater monitoring wells in Southeastern New Hampshire, the Connecticut River Valley and the White Mountains Region indicate groundwater levels continue to be low to below normal (0 to 25th percentile). Groundwater levels in northern Coos and Merrimack Counties and western Hillsborough County are at normal to above normal levels. 


  • The rain received this past week provided a much-needed relief pulse to some of the state's rivers; however, the groundwater deficit suggests that the recent relief may be short lived.


  • The monthly precipitation outlook leans toward below normal precipitation and the three-month precipitation outlook indicates an equal chance of above, below, or near normal precipitation. These outlooks do not provide a strong indication that the state will receive enough precipitation to improve drought conditions.


  • The monthly temperature outlook leans towards above normal temperatures and the three-month temperature outlook indicates above normal temperatures are likely. The warmer temperatures may lead to more evaporation than normal during this time of year and less recharge of water supplies.


  • The weekly forecast indicates a dry weekend with a likelihood of showers on Tuesday.


The Message

It is going to take much more rain than received this past week to alleviate drought conditions and precipitation outlooks do not provide any reassurance.


Community water systems and municipalities experiencing drought, as indicated on the U.S. Drought Monitor map, should leave outdoor water restrictions in place. The level of restriction shall be based on the information above, known local impacts and if known, current availability of water supply. NHDES recommends the following:


  • In all areas experiencing drought, limit landscape watering to before 7am and after 8pm.


  • In areas of moderate drought, reduce landscape watering to even and odd days based on address.


  • In areas of severe drought, limit landscape watering to two days a week and limit unnecessary water use such as washing cars and driveways and filling pools.


  • Despite the level of drought, in areas with much below or low groundwater levels, ban outdoor water use with the exception of hand watering vegetable gardens.


Community water systems, as well as municipalities implementing lawn watering restrictions within town boundaries pursuant to RSA 41:11-dshould report restrictions to NHDES using the Water Use Restriction Reporting Form.

Drought Conditions and Water Use Restrictions

U.S. Drought Monitor

This week's drought monitor indicates the following:


  • 24.3% of the state is experiencing "severe drought".


  • 23.67% of the state is experiencing "moderate drought".


  • 43.95% of the state is experiencing "abnormally dry" conditions.


  • 8.07% of the state is experiencing normal conditions.


Water Use Restrictions List


  • One hundred and seven community water systems and eight municipalities have outdoor water use restrictions in place, impacting approximately 324,100 people. One hundred and two restrictions are mandatory, and thirteen restrictions are voluntary.
Map of New Hampshire showing the level of drought in New Hampshire in accordance with the United States Drought Monitor and the location of municipalities and community water systems that have imposed outdoor water restrictions.

Hydrological Conditions


August NH Geological Survey Monthly Groundwater Level Report


Sampling of the New Hampshire Groundwater Monitoring Network wells indicates that at the end of August, groundwater levels were as follows:


  • Groundwater levels in southeastern New Hampshire, the Connecticut River Valley, and the White Mountains Region continue to be at low to below normal (0 to 25th percentile).


  • Groundwater levels in northern Coos and Merrimack Counties and western Hillsborough County are at normal to above normal levels for the month of August.  
Map of New Hampshire showing percent of normal precipitation received in August and percentile class of groundwater levels in the New Hampshire Groundwater Monitoring Network.

USGS Streamflows

Map of New Hampshire with the daily streamflow percentiles for September 9th 2022.


Precipitation Amounts

Observed Precipitation Received


Precipitation data for this past week's rain indicates Coos County received between 0.01" and 0.25" of precipitation. The majority of the state located south of Coos County received 0.75" to 2.5" of rain.

Map of the northeast indicating the number of inches of precipitation received between September 5th at 8am and September 8th at 8am.

Forecasts and Outlooks

Precipitation and Temperature Outlooks

September Precipitation and Temperature Outlook

Maps of the northeast indicating probability of above below and near normal precipitation volumes and temperature for September.

Seasonal Precipitation and Temperature Outlook

For September, October and November

Maps of the northeast indicating probability of above below and near normal precipitation volumes and temperature for the season including the months September October and November.
Additional Resources

Regional Forecast - National Weather Service Forecast Discussion


Visit the NHDES Drought Management Webpage