In the Flow

11 October 2024

Gratitude for Our Cultural Diversity

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In this Edition

  • End of 2024 Irrigation Season - 15 Oct
  • 14 October Cultural Recognition
  • 2024 Election Results
  • Reclamation's Environmental Assessment
  • K.I.D. 10 October Meeting Notes
  • Upcoming Events & Notices
  • In the News
  • What We Are Reading
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End of the 2024 Irrigation Season for patrons served by the A Canal - 15 October

The 2024 Irrigation Season has been a roller coaster for water managers across the Klamath Reclamation Project.


Early season analysis with dam removal activities had many predicting that farmers and refuges would be allowed a full supply of water in 2024 to meet economic and ecological demands. These predictions proved false when Reclamation issued its 2024 Operations Plan, significantly limiting water deliveries to farmers with "B" Contracts and denying water to "C" contracts.


With the help of Tulelake Irrigation District, Klamath Drainage District, and Klamath Water Users Association, negotiations with various stakeholders helped mitigate an economic disaster for our communities. TheYurok Tribe was a key contributor to the collaboration and mitigation. Due to the efforts of this team, our prediction of an early shut-off in August and September was proven false. Klamath Irrigation District thanks these partners for averting the disaster and returning desperately needed water to our ecosystem.


This disaster was also mitigated by numerous farmers fallowing over 30,000 acres across the Klamath Reclamation Project. The fallowing of these acres eliminated economic production exceeding $60 million of food and fiber and allowed other farmers to get their products to market.


Water provided by KDD and TID to the refuges through the irrigation infrastructure greatly contributed to a bit of recovery for the key resting spot for birds along the Pacific Flyway and wildlife around the historic Modoc Lands.


The K.I.D. Board of Directors approved a 15 October shut down of the A Canal to begin emergency repairs and other maintenance tasks.


On average, K.I.D. diverts over 220,000 acre-feet of water through the A Canal to fulfill its legal and contractual obligations to farmers. In 2024, only 130,000 acre-feet of water (59%) will be diverted through the A Canal in a year of average precipitation and snowpack.


The Bureau of Reclamation has scheduled a 2024 Operations After Action Review for 19 November.

Klamath Irrigation District Maintenance Season to Begin


Our Fall Maintenance Project List is extensive, below is a list of some of the items we will be working on to prepare for the 2025 irrigation season.


●C-G Radial Gate Emergency Repair

●G-D Drop Radial Gate Emergency Repair

●A Canal Headworks Radial Gates (Requires dewatering of A Canal)

●A Canal Tunnel Shot Crete (Requires dewatering of A Canal)

●Canal HW to Tunnel Shot-Crete (Requires dewatering of A Canal)

●A Canal Headworks PLC upgrade scoping

●Miller Hill Pumps pipe discharge repairs

●Stukel Pumps maintenance in prep for upgrades – OWRD Grant + PL566

●S.Poe Pumps Improvement and SCADA Upgrade

●N.Poe Pumps Roof Repair and SCADA Upgrade

●D Canal Lining Prep (2 Miles) – OWRD Grant + FCA PL566 – D SIP

●Pipe D-16a

●Pipe Adams Siphon Outlet

●Melhase Grate repair

●NEPA / Cultural on A-3

●NEPA / Cultural on Upper C


Routine

●BOR CAT II & III Recommendations

●Bridge repairs

●Turnout replacements

●Road repairs

●A Canal HW Fishscreen Cleaning and Maintenance

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California Water Professionals Appreciation Week


Ian Vanmiddendorp and Austin Baker are ditchiders for K.I.D., who serve California lands in Modoc County from the D Canal within the Tulelake Irrigation District boundaries.


The 2024 irrigation season is Ian's first year with the District, and Austin's 4th year serving California farmlands.


Learn More About California Water Professionals Appreciation Week

Acknowledge our Past, Embrace our Present, and Focus to Carefully Build a Sustainable Future

On 14 October 2024, we acknowledge with great respect and recognition the profound influence of resilient cultures on shaping our communities and combining our histories, our families, and our fortunes.

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Stories

With records of rock art dating back some 14,000 years, the Modoc people, who occupied much of the land served by the Klamath Reclamation Project, were a culturally detached and unique band. The Modoc were hunters, fishermen, and gatherers who followed the seasons and managed the landscape for food and developed products to be used with their keen sense of economic trade. The arrival of immigrants and settlers in the early 19th century changed their lives forever. - The Modoc Nation History

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Emigrants

The migration of individuals or groups to the Klamath Basin involved much more than the physical relocation from one place to another. It is necessary to understand what conditions were like at the time of the migration in both the sending and receiving areas. The reasons may have been political, economic, social, religious, technological, or some combination of these, which are sufficiently strong enough to convince the emigrant that there is a chance that life is better elsewhere. - Jerry Williams. And Yet They Come: Portuguese Immigration from the Azores to the United States

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2024 K.I.D. Election Results

The position for Klamath Irrigation District Election Zone #2 was open for nominations between 29 August and 8 October. Only one nomination petition was received for the open position.


Therefore, as an irrigation district organized under Oregon Revised Statute 545, K.I.D.'s Secretary issued a Certificate of Election for Rodney Cheyne (the sole nomination) to retain his position as a K.I.D. Director for the next three years.


We look forward to receiving your continued leadership and guidance.


Rodney also serves on the Klamath Basin Improvement District Board of Directors and is the President of the Klamath County Wheat Growers League.

Farming for Generations: Rodney Cheyne

Reclamation's Environmental Assessment of its heavily flawed 2024-2029 Proposed Action

(aka Biological Assessment)

- a work of fiction

On 21 June 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation issued its "Proposed Action" for operating the Klamath Reclamation Project from 1 October 2024 through 2029. This document is officially titled a "Biological Assessment."


The Klamath Tribes, the Klamath Irrigation District, the Klamath Water Users Association, and others have been very critical of Reclamation's work, finding numerous shortcomings which we have shared in other newsletters, verbally to the federal agencies, and to our elected representatives.


Reclamation's faulty "Biological Assessment" (developed by the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) was sent to the regulatory services (NMFS and USFWS) for their biological assessment of their own work. Klamath Irrigation District has previously expressed that this process likely violated the federal Administrative Procedures Act, willfully ignored laws and water rights, discounted Reclamation's non-discretionary obligations, and wholly ignored K.I.D.'s (the applicant) input and requests.


On 12 September, Reclamation sent an email to stakeholders that the agency had produced a supplemental "Environmental Assessment", a document required by the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), for public comment with a two week suspense.


Klamath Irrigation District did not find any other form of public notice by Reclamation. Typically, Reclamation's regional office issues a news release for these types of documents, but no notice was identified.


Klamath Irrigation District understands that over 100 public comments were submitted by the public on this document.


In reading Reclamation's Environmental Assessment, the "No Action Alternative" is a work of fiction. It describes conditions that do not currently exist and does not address the legal and contractual shortcomings and their effects on the ecosystems and economies of Klamath, Modoc, and Siskiyou County.


Reclamation failed to analyze water rights and its non-discretionary contractual obligations as requested by K.I.D. and KWUA. Reclamation further failed to evaluate the reality of the impacts/effects on the ecosystem and economy from the failed 2020-2024 IOP. Reclamation further included the reconnection of Agency Barnes in its No Action Alternative (a condition that did not exist in previous consultations), nor did it remove the changes in legal and water quality improvements related to dam removal in the No Action Alternative.


The links below provide some of the public comments on Reclamation's Environmental Assessment. If the stakeholders grant permission, additional comments from other stakeholders may be shared in the coming weeks.

K.I.D. Public Comments on Reclamation's EA
KWUA Comments on Reclamation's EA
KDD Comments on Reclamation's EA

October Board Meeting Notes

Meeting Purpose

Review KID operations, discuss management team issues, and plan for upcoming budget and water allocation decisions.


Key Takeaways


Topics


Reclamation Management Team Charter Revisions


Water Management Update


Joint Prosecution Agreement (JPA) Update


2025 Budget Planning


Communication with Water Users


Next Steps

Upcoming Events & Notices

Submit and view Condition Monitoring Observer Reports (CMOR)

You can use the Condition Monitoring Observer Reports (CMOR) system to report drought-related conditions and impacts within the U.S. and its territories. This is a nation-wide service provided by the National Drought Mitigation Center, based at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, developed in partnership with the National Integrated Drought Information System and the U.S.

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Drought Response Agency Board Meeting


15 October at 2pm in the KWUA Board Room

Bids • Farm Ground Lease

Bid Publication Date/Time: 9/24/2024 8:00 AM; Closing Date/Time: 11/4/2024 1:00 PM

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OLCV's Virtual Town Hall on the Environment with Senator Merkley

RSVP and join the Virtual Town Hall with Senator Merkley discussing all things environment and conservation!


WHEN: Thursday, October 17th at 3:30 PM PT. Mark your calendars today!


WHERE: Zoom webinar (link will be shared a few days before the town hall)

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Grasshopper and Mormon Cricket Financial Assistance Grant

Farmers and ranchers can apply for these grants from August 15 to October 31, with the application window closing at 5:00 PM on October 31. Unfortunately, late submissions will not be accepted. The grant committee will meet in November to review the applications and provide their recommendations to the Board of Commissioners who will make the final determinations for payment.

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Klamath County Grasshopper Grant Committee Meeting


6 November at 10am


REMINDER: APPLICATIONS FOR GRANT FUNDING CLOSES 31 OCTOBER AT 5PM.

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Klamath Drainage District Infrastructure Modernization Project Draft EA Released

Public Comments Sought for Klamath Drainage District Infrastructure Modernization Project In-person Public Meeting Tuesday, October 29, 2024 Contact: Lauren Bennett, NRCS Oregon Public Affairs Officer Email: Lauren.Bennett2@usda.gov Phone: 503-414-3220 Scott White, Klamath Drainage District General Manager Email: scott.white@klamathdrainagedistrict.org Phone: 541-884-1739 Klamath County, OR - (October 11, 2024) - The U.S.

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National Public Lands Day


Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge

4009 Hill Rd. Tulelake, CA

10:00am - 3:00pm


FREE, and fun for the whole family. Join us for crafts, bird banding, and other educational activities. Celebrate the public lands that you use and love at the Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge visitor center.


Friends of KB Birding Events Calendar

K.I.D. November Board Meeting


14 November at 1pm in the K.I.D. Board Room


Visit our Website

Klamath Water Users Association Board Meeting


13 November at 2pm in the KWUA Board Room


Visit the KWUA website

Read KWUA news and updates

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32nd Annual

Endangered Species Act

Seattle, WA

January 23 & 24, 2025

Available In Person, Live Webcast, or On Demand

CREDITS:

WA MCLE: 8.75 Law & Legal, 1.0 Ethics & 1.0 Other Nexus Credits ~ pending

OR CLE: 9.75 General & 1.0 Ethics Credits ~ pending

CA CLE: 10.0 General & 1.0 Ethics Credits

ID CLE: 9.75 General & 1.0 Ethics Credits ~ pending

MT CLE: 9.75 General & 1.0 Ethics Credits ~ pending

AK CLE: May Claim Credits

APA: Credits Pending



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Top agriculture conferences in 2025

As attendance increases at farm-related shows, some events are relocating to larger venues to accommodate more exhibitors and programming. Here's an early look at some of the biggest upcoming shows.

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Your District In the News

Klamath Basin farm tour features frank water discussions

The Klamath Water Users Association's 17th annual Fall Harvest Tour Sept. 20 featured frank discussions about water availability and how farmers are coping.

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Oregon water is focus of U.S. House hearing

Empty reservoirs, dry hayfields, low streamflow and dwindling groundwater supplies have impacted people across Central Oregon over the past five years. On Tuesday, five members of the U.S. House were

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It All Depends on Water: Examining Efforts to Improve and Protect Central Oregon’s Water Supply

Congressman Bentz Attends Field Hearing to Address Central Oregon's Water Supply

WASHINGTON - Yesterday, Subcommittee on Natural Resources Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries Chairman Cliff Bentz joined Congresswoman Lori Chavez-DeRemer (OR-05) in her district to open a Subcommittee hearing titled, 'It All Depends on Water: Examining Efforts to Improve and Protect Central Oregon

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It All Depends on Water: Examining Efforts to Improve and Protect Central Oregon's Water Supply | Water, Wildlife & Fisheries Subcommittee | House Committee on Natural Resources

On Tuesday, October 8, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. (PDT), the Committee on Natural Resources, Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries will hold an oversight field hearing titled "It All Depends on Water: Examining Efforts to Improve and Protect Central Oregon's Water Supply."


Testimony can be found at the link below.

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Basin Ag News

Plant Science student Alex McBean spent his summer at the KBREC research station completing the first-ever internship between the College of Agriculture Science and Education (CASE) and Oregon State University (OSU). With fall in the Klamath Basin air, McBean has returned to Jamaica to compl...

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October 2024

The Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge in the Klamath Basin, near the California-Oregon border, is in the throes of a botulism outbreak, which has killed between 75,000 and 80,000 birds. This is now the worst outbreak in the region's history, having killed more birds than the last such event in 2020, with thousands more expected to die in the coming weeks. –Newsweek, Published Sep 25, 2024 at 1:46 PM EDT Updated Sep 27, 2024 at 1:25 PM EDT

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KWUA Responds to Bird Deaths - KWUA

The latest reports from U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service biologists are of an estimated 100,000 waterfowl

have died from avian botulism so far this year in the Klamath Basin Refuge Complex. With hot and dry

conditions expected to continue at least through mid-October, that number will unfortunately continue to

climb.

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What We are Reading

Tribes and Farmers Agree on a series of Projects that will improve fisheries and water security for Klamath Basin Communities.

“Water in the Klamath is complicated,” explains Yurok Vice Chairman Frankie Myers. “We need water in the river for ESA-listed salmon, water in the upper lakes for ESA-listed sucker fish, water on the irrigation project for farmers, and water the refuges for waterfowl. It’s impossible to give everyone what they want.”

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Klamath Basin Restoration

Year 1-2 MOU Priority Project List

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With almost $90 million in Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funds allocated to date in the Klamath Basin, conservation partners are working together to improve the ecological infrastructure of the Klamath Basin. Today we launched the interactive Klamath Basin Restoration StoryMap which contains info on the infrastructure project the Service has funded to date.  

The first pod-casts feature reps from the Klamath Tribes, the Yurok Tribe, the Klamath Drainage District, and the Upper Basin Ag Collaborative. 


We highlight two projects in particular on the podcast: Nature’s Infrastructure, Klamath Basin Part 1 and Part 2"

Shasta Indian Nation, RES To Jointly Restore Tribal Land | Indian Gaming

COPCO, CA - Shasta Indian Nation and Resource Environmental Solutions (RES) have announced an agreement to jointly restore more than a thousand riverside and upland acres slated for return to [&hell...

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California's massive dam removal has been lauded. But residents miss the lakes

The historic dam-removal project on the Klamath River was widely praised for restoring fish and wildlife, but it also left a community without a lake.

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Salmon Cannon - Filters out invasive species

Farm bill expires again. Here's what it means for farmers.

The delay upends some USDA farm conservation and trade promotion programs while setting up costlier disruptions beginning at the year's end.

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Climatologists downgrade chances La Nina will form

The National Weather Service on Thursday lowered the chances that a La Nina will form this fall to 60%, down from 71% a month ago. If a La Nina takes shape, it's expected to be weak and could lack the snowpack-building, drought-busting punch of a stronger La Nina, according to the weather's service Climate Prediction Center.

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Family Farm Alliance ISSUE ALERT! "Waters of the U.S. Update" September 24, 2024 - Water Wrights

Special To WaterWrights.net WOTUS Focus on Capitol Hill and in Courtrooms Across the Country On May 25, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its landmark decision regarding the definition of "waters of the United States" ("WOTUS") under the Clean Water Act (CWA) in Sackett v. Environmental Protection Agency, 598 U.S.

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Joint planning is the deliberate process of determining how to implement strategic guidance: how (the ways) to use capabilities (the means) in time and space to achieve objectives (the ends) within an acceptable level of risk.


We wish our Federal Agencies would read, understand, and put into place professional development programs to develop planning skills within the Department of Interior.

How leaders can navigate politics at work - SmartBrief

Navigating politics at work is more about creating a culture that values diversity than it is about setting rules, writes Jamie Woolf and Christopher Bell.

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Representative E. Werner Reschke's views on the ballot measures

Below are my quick reasons and recommendations for the 2024 statewide ballot measures. Three of them link to articles with more information. An informed electorate makes for better policy and government.

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News from Oregon Representative David Gomberg

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"In their editorial endorsement, Oregon Live stated, “Oregonians should heed the state analysts, independent think tanks and elected officials all warning of the unintended consequences of [Measure 118]. A tax that raises the price of medicine, food and utilities, saps funding for essential services and sends that money as rebates to all residents – regardless of income or need – is a formula for chaos.”


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Farmer sentiment falls to lowest level since 2016

A price squeeze in crop production is the main driver.

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Northwest winter wheat production up 23% over last year

Pacific Northwest wheat farmers planted 23% more winter wheat over last year, according to USDA's small grains summary. Planting is underway, the three top grain commission executives for the regions say. "Price has been very challenging, especially when coupled with the continued increase in input costs," Oregon Wheat CEO Amanda Hoey said.

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Ranchers for Trump 2024


"The Klamath Basin Agriculture and Ranchers for Trump are thankful for the Presidential Memorandum promoting the reliable supply and delivery of water in the west, unfortunately with regret, it was not implemented."


Local producers raised over $90,000


Read the report provided to K.I.D. for our review

Trump v. Harris: Piecing together their farm platforms

The Kamala Harris campaign has a lengthy "issues" page on its website that never uses the word "agriculture." The Republican Party platform posted on Donald Trump's website doesn't either. Both have records on agriculture, however. Trump made one as president. Harris co-owns the policies of the Biden-Harris administration.

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Election 2024: Where Trump and Harris stand on agriculture

Agriculture news for industry leaders. Covering technology, environmental regulations, labor, global trade, manufacturing, supply chain issues, commodities, and more.

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Limits on home occupations proposed for Oregon farm zones

New limits would be imposed on "home occupations" in Oregon agricultural zones under updated farm protection rules being considered by state land-use regulators.

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Recolonization potential for Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in tributaries to the Klamath River after dam removal

Removal of four major dams on the Klamath River is scheduled to begin in 2023, restoring access to greater than 50 km of historic mainstem habitat for coho salmon. However, mainstem habitat may not be suitable for juvenile coho salmon due to elevated water temperatures and high concentrations of infectious myxospores in the summer and fast water velocities in the winter.

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Oregon specialty crop grants worth $2 million announced

The Oregon Department of Agriculture will provide $2 million in USDA specialty crop grants for 11 projects. The year's award winners, announced Oct. 7, will help boost the competitiveness of the state's fruits, vegetables, tree nuts, nursery crops and other farm products.

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French fry maker Lamb Weston to close Idaho potato processing plant

Agriculture news for industry leaders. Covering technology, environmental regulations, labor, global trade, manufacturing, supply chain issues, commodities, and more.

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Small dairies drop lawsuit over Oregon CAFO enforcement

Several dairies have dropped a lawsuit against Oregon farm regulators after they excluded small livestock producers from confined animal feeding operation rules. The complaint was filed in federal court earlier

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'Decades of progress gone in a single instant': Assessing the farm damage from Hurricane Helene

With billions of dollars in damages expected, the USDA is deploying "surge teams" to assist with recovery efforts as farmers and food giants work to rebuild local communities.

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Experts urge keeping 'forever chemicals' off Oregon farmland

Research is needed on "forever chemicals" contaminating fertilizer made from treated sewage, but such toxins should be kept out of Oregon long before reaching farmland, experts say.

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Is farming 'greater' in Idaho? Higher costs in Oregon drive some producers across the border

NYSSA, Ore. - Oregon native Paul Skeen has farmed onions for more than five decades. The former president of the Malheur County Onion Growers' Association can see Idaho from his

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New plant produces whole frozen, fully baked potatoes

The $65 million, 100,000 square-foot facility is owned by The Mart Group, a partnership of four Idaho farms.

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Regenerative farming practices require unlearning past advice

The climate crisis threatens agriculture and calls for a change to the way the Midwest farms.

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