On May 27, Governor Jared Polis signed HB26-1342 – Negligently Luring Bears, sponsored by Representatives Katie Stewart and Meghan Lukens and Senator Janice Marchman.
More than half of reported human-bear conflicts in Colorado result from improperly managed human attractants, such as unsecured garbage and food waste. Until now, Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) had limited enforcement tools to address this type of repeated negligence. HB26-1342 gives CPW stronger authority to deter irresponsible behavior before it leads to conflicts that put both bears and people at risk.
The legislation was identified as a priority by CPW's Human-Bear Working Group (of which CBC is an active participant) and represents an important step toward reducing preventable human-bear conflicts across Colorado.
"Human-bear conflict is a human problem, not a bear problem, and this law focuses directly on careless human behavior—giving officers a realistic path to holding repeat offenders accountable before bears pay the price. This bill gives Colorado's law enforcement the tools to ensure that one person's repeated negligence doesn't put an entire community at risk. That is a win for bears and the people who share their habitat."
— Brenda Lee, Executive Director, Colorado Bear Coalition
Colorado Bear Coalition is especially proud to have championed the effort that ultimately led to HB26-1342. In 2023, we first brought the need for stronger enforcement tools to the attention of CPW leadership and the Governor's Office after recognizing a gap in Colorado's bear management laws. As discussions continued, the CPW Human-Bear Working Group identified the issue as a legislative priority, and CPW, legislators, and stakeholders collaborated to develop the legislation that was ultimately signed into law. CBC remained actively engaged throughout the process and is proud to have helped bring this important legislation across the finish line.
Key Provisions of HB26-1342
- Changes the language in C.R.S. 33-6-131 from "intentionally" luring bears to "knowingly" luring bears.
- Eliminates the requirement that first-time offenders receive only a warning.
- Increases the maximum fine for a third or subsequent offense from $2,000 to $5,000.
- Retains the exemption for agricultural activities as defined in C.R.S. 35-1-102.
Read the CPW news release here and Governor Polis' news release here to learn more about the new law.
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