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Image: City of Eugene staff touring the historic Mims houses
Thanks to Black Pioneer Families of Lane County and Long Tom Watershed Council for sharing the following article:
Due to prejudice, segregation laws, and racially restrictive covenants, the Mims and other Black families were prevented from residing within Eugene’s city limits. In 1947, the Mims family first settled on EWEB property that was used for cutting firewood in what is today Alton Baker Park. In 1949, eviction notices were posted on the community known as "Across the Bridge," and the area was bulldozed. Fortunately, in 1948, CB Mims' employer, Joe Earley Sr., purchased two homes at 330 and 336 High Street with an agreement to sell them to the Mims family, effectively bypassing a racially restrictive covenant that prevented Black people from living on or owning the property and enabled Black home ownership.
Over the last decade, the Mims's son Willie and his wife Sally have worked to preserve the legacy of these two homes, installing a historical memorial marker, nurturing cultural recognition for the property, and providing low-cost office space for the Eugene-Springfield NAACP. The Mims family is working to preserve these two historic homes in the East Skinner Butte neighborhood, including foundation repairs and adding community resources such as outdoor seating, a gazebo, and an educational kiosk.
The home at 336 High Street sits on its original site, while the home at 330 High Street is the second oldest house in the city and one of only two gothic cottage style structures in the state. The homes were designated a National Historical Landmark in 1979 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in the early 1980s.
The houses tell a story of courage and determination as a sanctuary for People of Color in Eugene. Throughout the 1950s, the Mims housed entertainers such as Louis Armstrong, Nat "King" Cole, and Ella Fitzgerald, as well as Black athletes at the University of Oregon when they were excluded from other lodging in the city and on campus. Today, the Mims are working to secure the future of these homes as a community meeting and arts space and educational landmark preserving the history of the original Black pioneer families of the area.
The Mims houses are more than historic buildings; their preservation honors the resilience of Eugene's Black community and ensures future generations understand the full story of our city. By contributing to this effort, community members help transform these homes into living monuments that celebrate courage in the face of injustice while creating a welcoming space for education, art, and community gathering for generations to come.
Those interested in learning more or supporting the preservation of the Mims houses can contact Sally Mims at historicmimshouses@outlook.com, visit the Historic Mims House webpage (external link).
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