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[Image description: Over a black background four boxes are arranged vertically, colored white, red, yellow, and green from top to bottom. In the boxes are the words "Celebrating Black History Month." Below, the logo of The IC.]
Each February, we commemorate Black History Month to honor the invaluable contributions made by Black individuals to our nation's history. This observance also serves to illuminate overlooked or silenced histories and voices. The Disability Rights and Civil Rights movements are intricately connected, and this intersectionality continues today.
Black History Month was first officially recognized in 1976 by then-President Gerald Ford, who urged Americans "to seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history."
The formal observance of "National Black History Month" began after Congress passed it into law in 1986. The legislation aimed to foster awareness about the ongoing struggle for freedom and equal opportunity. The passage of this law was a long-awaited acknowledgement and recognition of the hard-fought Black Civil Rights battles that occurred on both the national stage, and communities throughout the country.
Drawing inspiration from the Black Civil Rights movement, the Disability Rights movement adopted similar peaceful protest strategies in their pursuit of equal rights. Notably, this influence was seen during the “504 Sit-In” in April 1977, when disabled activists staged multiple day-long sit-ins and occupied federal buildings in San Francisco, demanding greater accessibility and accommodations for people with disabilities. The Black Panther Party played a supportive role by providing hot meals and assistance to the demonstrators throughout the protest.
It is impossible to speak about the history of America without acknowledging the significant contribution of Black Americans to that story. As former President Barack Obama has said, "It's about the lived, shared experience of all African Americans, high and low, famous and obscure, and how those experiences have shaped and challenged and ultimately strengthened America."
We invite you to explore the link below to learn more about several individuals who were not only pivotal to Black History in America, but who also happened to be people with disabilities.
https://www.theindependencecenter.org/honoring-the-stories-of-black-americans-with-disabilities/
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