Fundraising Talks
News and updates from the USM Office of
Advancement Research

Upcoming Events

 

Prospect Development 2025

When: Aug. 19-22 in Baltimore, MD


The Ringmaster’s Guide: Bringing Order to Your One-Person Circus

When: August 27, 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM

Tell Me More...

Looking for funding opportunities? We've identified a few funds that might be useful to you. Visit the links below to learn more about the requirements and deadlines for these opportunities. 


Chesapeake Bay Trust Deadline: August 21


The Campbell Foundation Deadline: September 30 


The France-Merrick Foundation Deadline: August 22


Contact Us


Sapna Varghese

Director of Advancement Research

301.445.2709


Lois Baker

Prospect Researcher


Bethany Jones

Office Clerk

301.445.1950

Letter from the Director

Welcome to the August edition of Fundraising Talks.


Fall is fast approaching, and campuses are preparing to welcome students, faculty, and staff for a new academic year. The higher education sector continues to face challenges such as low enrollment rates, staff reductions, and cuts to budgets and federal research grants. Fundraising can seem daunting during times like these. However, there is hope: by diversifying funding sources such as foundation grants, donor-advised funds, monthly giving, and, of course, major donors, there are still opportunities to raise critical support.


While it’s difficult to predict how donors will respond to the recently passed “Big Beautiful Bill,” nonprofits may see an increase in major gifts in 2025, followed by a potential decline in big donors in 2026.


The Fundraising Effectiveness Project (FEP) continues its mission of providing reliable data insights to help fundraisers improve their outcomes. A collaboration between the Association of Fundraising Professionals (AFP) Foundation for Philanthropy and GivingTuesday, FEP’s Q1 2025 report highlights an ongoing trend: a declining number of donors, paired with an increase in total dollars raised. This may reflect donor caution in the current economic landscape.


One key data point: the smallest donor segment—those giving between $1 and $100—experienced an 11.1 percent drop over recent years. Other key takeaways from the report include:

  • Total fundraising dollars increased by 3.6 percent year-over-year, driven by larger gifts.
  • The number of donors decreased by 1.3 percent year-over-year.
  • Small donor engagement remains low in early 2025, evident in the drop in the number of small donors.
  • Slightly lower retention rates indicate challenges in re-engaging both first-time and repeat donors.
  • One-time donors, who make up 65.1 percent of all donors in Q1 2025, saw the smallest decline in giving and contributed approximately 60 percent of the total dollars raised.


As we enter the latter part of 2025, data from the FEP report highlights the ongoing difficulty of engaging donors at lower giving levels. It also underscores the need to build strong, trustworthy relationships to improve donor retention.


To boost charitable giving for the remainder of the year, fundraisers may consider investing time in learning more about their prospects—using tools like prospect research, wealth screening, and scheduling in-person meetings to deepen connections.


I wish you a wonderful rest of the summer. As we look ahead, prioritizing strategies to engage new small donors while nurturing relationships with current ones will be key.

As always, feel free to reach out to us with questions, comments, or for assistance with fundraising research!


Best regards,

 Sapna and the USM Advancement Research Team


 

Rethinking the Donor Pipeline

This article from CASE discusses how institutions should rethink the donor pipeline, as data increasingly shows that young alumni care deeply about philanthropy, but often don’t trust their alma maters or connect with traditional fundraising tactics. Instead, these alumni are motivated by values, impact, and shared purpose. To rebuild trust and revitalize the donor pipeline, we must shift from asking alumni to "give to" their institutions, and instead invite them to "give through" us and amplify causes they care about. Additionally, institutions should rethink unrestricted asks and think experientially instead of transactionally. CASE also suggests leveraging the fact that alumni are telling us what causes they care about. Click here to read more and to read CASE's suggestions on moving forward with rethinking the donor pipeline.

Five Ways Strategic Philanthropy Can Stay Agile Without Government Funding

This article from FORBES discusses how philanthropy can evolve without government funding. As global aid budgets shrink, the future of philanthropy depends on how quickly and strategically leaders can adapt. With U.S. foreign aid cuts threatening high-impact programs, funders must urgently identify the most critical gaps and coordinate efforts to avoid duplication or neglect. The solution lies in donor engagement and building long-term relationships based on trust, values, and personalized communication. Collaboration across organizations and sectors, much like what happened during the COVID-19 response, will be essential to scale impact. Above all, flexibility, speed, and innovation will define success in this new era of philanthropy.

Tax Reform & Charitable Giving: What It Means for Your Organization and Donors

New tax and spending legislation signed on July 4 introduces major changes to charitable giving incentives that will affect everyday, mid-level, major, and corporate donors. Starting in 2026, a universal charitable deduction will allow non-itemizers to deduct up to $1,000 ($2,000 for joint filers), creating new opportunities for donor engagement. Meanwhile, itemizers face a new 0.5 percent adjusted gross income (AGI) giving floor and a lower 35 percent cap on deduction value. These changes may lead to bunched giving and increased use of donor-advised funds. Corporate donors will also be affected by a new 1 percent AGI floor, potentially disrupting consistent year-to-year giving. Nonprofits are encouraged to prepare now with segmented messaging, strategic planning for year-end 2025, and new donor education campaigns to adapt and thrive in the evolving philanthropic landscape. Click here to read the full article.

What $2.3 Trillion in Global Giving Tells Us About Donors

The GivingTuesday report, The State of Generosity in 2024–2025, reveals $2.3 trillion in global giving in 2024. Of that total, $1.5 trillion came directly from individuals, with $905 billion in remittances, a reminder that personal connections and informal giving are central to global philanthropy. The report highlights five key takeaways for nonprofits:


  1. Individuals Power Philanthropy – Most giving comes from individuals, not institutions, and includes formal donations, remittances, and informal gifts.
  2. Loss of Government Aid Is a Reminder to Diversify Revenue Streams – Major cuts to government funding signal the urgency of expanding individual donor bases.
  3. Trust in Nonprofits Remains High – Across countries and ideologies, nonprofits are still viewed as credible, values-driven leaders.
  4. Community Builds Generosity – Strong social ties and civic engagement correlate with higher giving, especially in countries like India and Kenya.
  5. Don’t Overlook Non-Donors As Never Donors – People often give in multiple ways (time, money, items), so every form of engagement can be a path to financial support.


Nonprofits should focus on deepening relationships, fostering trust, and designing flexible engagement strategies to build resilience amid funding shifts. Click here to read the full article.

Form 990s: Complex (Boring) Tax Form or Treasure Map?

This article from The Helen Brown Group discusses the Form 990, and how it can provide transparency into nonprofit operations and finances, but also serve as a goldmine for prospect researchers. Here’s how to make the most of it:


Type of Nonprofit

Line 1 of the header shows if you’re looking at a public nonprofit (Form 990) or a private foundation (Form 990-PF), with the latter offering more detailed grantmaking and asset information.


Contact Information and Fiscal/Filing Year

The top of the form lists key contact details and the organization’s fiscal year, which helps determine when the form was filed and offers context for the data.


Mission Statement and Grantmaking Guidelines

Parts I and III often contain mission statements, while Part XV of the PF version may include grant application instructions and funding preferences.


Foundation Assets

Box I shows the fair market value of total assets, which can be used to estimate a private foundation’s giving potential (typically 5 percent of assets annually).


Who’s Who: Leadership, Board Connections, and Compensation

Part VII reveals the organization’s key personnel and their compensation, offering valuable insight into connections and influence.


Contributions TO the Foundation

Schedule B lists major contributors who give $5,000 or more, including individuals (often trustees or family members) whose gifts may represent their largest known donations.


It’s About the Story, Not Just the Numbers

When combined with other tools, the 990 tells a deeper story about a donor’s behavior, values, and affiliations, making it a vital resource for donor research and engagement strategy.

The Millionaires in Your Neighborhood

An estimated $84.4 trillion in wealth is expected to transfer over the next 20 years, mostly to heirs but with a significant portion going to charities. While today’s centers of wealth are well known, the real opportunity lies in identifying where wealth will emerge next. Advisors who recognize rising affluence early, before milestones like company sales or liquidity events hit the news, gain a major advantage. Some high-impact U.S. counties are already known hubs, but others show surprising potential for future wealth growth. In many states, a few counties account for a large share of expected $2M+ wealth transfers, offering efficient, targeted opportunities for advisors. Focusing on these concentrated areas can maximize impact and outreach in the coming wealth transfer era. Click here to read more.