7 February 2025

In this Issue:

  • Headlines
  • Update on H5N1
  • Check out 2025 GDC Presentations
  • SDBII Grant Opportunities for Dairy Farmers
  • Upcoming Events
  • GMP Classifieds
  • Georgia Legislative Update

Headlines

articles and press releases of interest this week

H5N1 Update

The big news out of USDA this week was that DNA sequencing on milk samples from dairy farms in Nevada show that the herds were infected with a different variant of H5N1 avian influenza as the 900+ herds in the US that had previously tested positive. Beginning last spring with the positive cases in Texas, Kansas, and New Mexico and continuing across 13 other states, all of the known detections of H5N1 in dairy herds were of the B3.13 genotype. This became known informally as “the dairy strain” among the industry and animal health agencies. The herds in Nevada tested positive for the D1.1 genotype, a variant that has been predominantly found in wild birds across the continental US. As of now, the working theory is that the Nevada herds were introduced to H5N1 through interaction with wild birds. 


USDA is currently conducting its epidemiological study to determine, if possible, how the virus was introduced to the Nevada herds and how or if it might have spread from one farm to another. GMP anticipates learning more from USDA APHIS over the coming days.


What does this mean?

In the short term, the mechanics of protecting your farm and your employees remain unchanged. We encourage all GA dairy farmers to consider their farm operation and review the biosecurity resources below to determine how they can limit exposure to animals and people. In the long term, this new detection does mean the risk of introduction through wild birds is still there, and farmers should pay attention to any dead or sick birds on the farm. When handling dead wildlife, use extreme caution, do not bring any boots, clothing, tools, or machinery used to handle dead wildlife around the barns or parlor until they have been cleaned and sanitized. We do know the virus can be transported through boots, equipment, clothes, etc. 


How did we learn about this detection?

Nevada is participating in the national silo testing program with USDA. USDA’s National Veterinary Services Lab in Ames, Iowa confirmed a positive silo sample from Nevada. USDA APHIS then alerted state animal health officials in Nevada who conducted individual farm tests of the BTUs that were part of the silo sample until they identified the affected herds. As USDA stated on Wednesday with their announcement, this is a sign that the national milk testing strategy is working. The positive samples were tested well before clinical signs were seen on the Nevada farms.




Resources for Dairy Producers

Information on Assistance for Farmers Affected by H5N1 in Dairy Cattle

USDA HPAI in Dairy Cattle Resource Page

USDA Order on Movement of Lactating Dairy Cattle

USDA Additional Guidance on Movement Order

USDA Movement Order FAQ

Secure Milk Supply Biosecurity Website

UGA Veterinary Diagnostic Lab Email Guidance


To learn more about USDA’s response to HPAI in dairy cattle, visit www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/livestock.

Go Back and Watch the 2025 GDC General Session Seminars

The 2025 Georgia Dairy Conference featured dynamic speakers from across the dairy industry. Many of our attendees ask for copies of the presentations to review after the conference. You can now view the presentation slides and recordings of the presentations at our website: www.gadairyconference.com/proceedings




SDBII Grants Still Open for Applications

Two grants from the Southeast Dairy Business Innovation Initiative are now open for applications until March 5:


Farm Infrastructure Improvement Grant

Applications open January 1st and close March 5th. The Farm Infrastructure Improvement Grant will provide funds for projects that increase milking parlor throughput to reduce labor costs, improve animal comfort to increase production, and facilitate milk marketing efficiencies by expanding storage and ease of transportation of raw milk. Applicants may apply for up to $100,000 in funding and must provide a cash match of 25% of the requested amount in eligible expenses.


https://sdbii.tennessee.edu/farm-infrastructure-improvement-grant/


Precision Technology and Management Grant

Applications open January 1st and close March 5th. The Precision Technology & Management Grant will support the utilization of new and existing technologies that help farmers track and manage key farm metrics to maximize the impact of inputs like labor, feed, and fertilizer and improve farm efficiency. Applicants may apply for up to $150,000 in funding and must provide a cash match of 25% on this grant as well of the requested amount in eligible expenses.


https://sdbii.tennessee.edu/precision-technology-and-management-grant/


Both grants are open to active dairy businesses in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, and Puerto Rico.


View the SDBII 2025 Webinar for more information, tips, and tricks




DMC Signup Starts Tomorrow

USDA Farm Service Agency will begin enrolling producers in the Dairy Margin Program (DMC) on January 29 through March 31. Producers who are interested in enrolling in DMC for 2025 should contact their local USDA Service Center. 


Currently the DMC Decision Tool (dmc.dairymarkets.org) forecasts margins to remain above $13/cwt for the rest of the year. Farmers can calculate potential premiums, see forecasted prices and benefits projections HERE.




GMP Classifieds

7 Valve Federal Filler for Sale in Hall County (GA) - $30,000

Used mechanical filler for sale. Good Condition. Great for Start-Up Processing Plant. Email gcdairy@gmail.com for more details, photos, and videos.

Want to showcase your business to dairy producers and industry professionals across the Southeast and US? Email info@gamilk.org to learn more about how you can advertise in the GMP E-News

Upcoming Events

If you have an event that you would like to see added to our GMP Events Calendar, email bryce@gamilk.org


Georgia Farm Bureau Day at the Capitol

February 11th

Georgia Freight Depot - Atlanta, GA


GDYF Dress-a-Cow Contest

February 20th

Foster Rhodes Arena - Georgia National Fairgrounds


Steak Biscuit Day at the Capitol

March 6th

Georgia State Capitol

Georgia General Assembly Convenes for 2025 Legislative Session

The Georgia General Assembly continued its annual session with committee meetings for House Agriculture, House Natural Resources, House Ways & Means, House Appropriations Subcommittees, and Senate Finance–to name a few. The biggest development this week was the House of Representatives passed its version of the supplemental FY 2025 appropriations bill. The “little budget” is the first of two major funding measures the General Assembly will consider this spring. 


In the House’s “little budget” was a line item to add $150 million to the Georgia Development Authority for low interest loans to producers affected by Hurricane Helene. The Governor used emergency powers to allocate $100 million to the GDA loan program, SAFETY 24, in late 2024. According to testimony from Commissioner Tyler Harper (who serves as Ex-Officio chair of the development authority), GDA was able to issue loans for all $100 million initial funds and still had $150 million in unfunded applications left over.



Bills of Interest:

HB 82 - Georgia Guest Worker Act by Reps. Reeves, Martinez, Oliver, Powell, Werkheisier, and Hutchinson.

A bill creating a state-operated guest worker program under GA DOL. 

Status: Assigned to House Industry & Labor Committee


HB 90 - CUVA Acreage Cap Increase by Reps. Dickey, Efstration, Hagan, Buckner

A bill to increase the acreage cap from 2,000 to 4,000 for land to be assessed and taxed that qualifies as a conservation use property. 

Status: Assigned to House Ways & Means Committee


HB 111- Reduce Individual Income Tax Rate by Reps. Hong, Gambill, McDonald, Wade, Williamson, and others.

A bill to lower the individual state income tax rate from 5.39% to 5.19% for tax year 2025 and then reduce it by 0.10% annually until it reaches 4.99% - provided that certain economic metrics are met.

Status: Assigned to House Ways & Means Committee


HB 129 - Remove Limitation on Leased Property Under CUVA by Reps. Cannon, Burchett, Dickey, Corbett, Huddleston, and Ford

This bill would allow non-eligible entities (corporations, LLCs, etc.) to lease property if the owners of the entity meet the individual CUVA qualifications and keep that leased property under CUVA requirements.

Status: Assigned to House Ways & Means Committee


HB 143 - Revise Requirements for Metering of Water Withdrawals in Certain Cases by Reps. Dickey, Smith, Yearta, Greene, Cannon and others.

Returns responsibility to install metering devices and infrastructure on systems associated with certain withdrawal permits to EPD. Previously, permit holders were required to install their own devices to meet EPD standards. This bill would return the responsibility of identifying specific permits and withdrawal permits and installing such monitoring devices to the State.

Status: Assigned to House Natural Resources Committee


HB 164 - Truck Weights by Reps. Meeks, Hagan, Buckner, Dickey, Cannon, and Frye

A bill to remove the sunset provision from 2023 truck weights bill and make increased variance permanent. Also gives local law enforcement the authority to ticket violators using bridges within a county road system or municipal street system.

Status: Assigned to House Transportation Committee


HB 169 - Solar Generation Carveout from CUVA, Restrict by Reps. Cannon, Dickey, Corbett, O’Steen, Huddleston, and others

This bill will restrict carve out provision for removal of land from CUVA for purpose of solar power generation to contracts and obligations prior to July 1, 2025 and would remove the carve out moving forward.

Status: Assigned to House Ways & Means Committee


HB 223 - Excluding Disaster Relief and Assistance Grant Payments from Hurricane Helene from Taxable Net Income by Reps. Burchett, Efstration, McDonald, Hong, Gambill, Wade

Under this bill, income received as payments from a federal disaster relief or assistance grant administered by the state or USDA to address agricultural losses related to Hurricane Helene would not be considered taxable income income for state income tax purposes. It also creates a timber tax credit for timber land impacted by Helene and adds building materials used to repair poultry houses and livestock barns to products eligible for the GATE program for a limited time.

Status: Assigned to House Ways & Means Committee


HB 228 - Creates Separate Dairy License for “Farmsteads” by Reps. Horner, Ja. Ridley, Cannon, Jo. Ridley, Cox, and Kelley

Creates a new “Farmstead” production and manufacturing license for farms that produce milk and process milk into Class II, Class III, or Class IV products. It would exempt farmsteads from milk testing requirements except antibiotic and odor. GMP is watching this bill closely and discussing it with GA Dept. of Ag and House Ag Committee

Status: Assigned to House Agriculture Committee


SB 21 - End Sanctuary Cities by Sens. Tillery, Brass, Walker, Harbin, Burns, and others.

A bill to prohibit counties, municipalities, or other governmental entities from enacting sanctuary policies regarding immigration.

Status: Assigned to Senate Public Safety Committee


SB 43 - Increase CUVA Acreage Cap by Sens. Summers, Brass, Goodman, Watson, Anderson, and others

A bill that would raise the acreage cap under CUVA from 2,000 acres to 6,000 acres.

Status: Assigned to Senate Finance Committee


SB 45 - Increase CUVA Acreage Cap by Sens. Watson, Hickman, Goodman, Anderson, and Kennedy

Similar to HB 90, this bill would increase the acreage cap under CUVA from 2,000 to 4,000.

Status: Assigned to Senate Finance Committee


SB 59 - Allow Leased Property to Qualify for CUVA by Sens. Watson, Hickman, Goodman, Anderson, Summers, and Echols

Senate companion to HB 129, this bill would allow non-eligible entities (corporations, LLCs, etc.) to lease property if the owners of the entity meet the individual CUVA qualifications and keep that leased property under CUVA requirements.

Status: Assigned to Senate Finance



Georgia Foundation for Agriculture 2025 Ag Scholarships

The Georgia Foundation for Agriculture strives to provide students with an opportunity for success as they pursue agriculture-related courses of study. There are several scholarship opportunities available to students, each with varying criteria and eligibility requirements. The application period is open now. The Application deadline is March 1, 2025.

There are 5 different scholarship opportunities:

 

2025 Georgia Foundation Scholarship for Agriculture (High Seniors)

2025 Rising College Junior/Senior Scholarship for Agriculture (College Jr. & Sr.)

2025 Technical College Scholarship for Agriculture (Tech School)

2025 UGA College of Veterinary Medicine Scholarship (UGA CVM Students)

2025 B. Frank Strickland Memorial Scholarship (ABAC Students)


Read more about the eligibility requirements for these scholarships and access the applications HERE.




I hate to end our newsletter on a serious note, but I wanted to ask that our E-News readers keep good friend of the E-News and dairy industry Julie Walker in their thoughts and prayers. Julie suffered a stroke last week and is in the hospital in Chattanooga.


Many of you will remember that Julie helped run our newsletter for a while in 2022 before I came on with GMP. She's been a good friend to many of our producers and industry friends throughout the years.

Until Next Time,


Bryce Trotter

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