Weekly update from the National Housing Conference

In this issue


March 30, 2025

Issue 94-12


· CRA final rule withdrawn

· FHFA announces variety of changes via X platform

· HUD ordered to reinstate fair housing grants 

· HUD ends FHA mortgages for certain immigrants

· Noem floats eliminating FEMA, funds frozen

· Bipartisan legislation introduced to spur housing conversions



Chart of the week: Hispanic homeownership reaches a record high 

Growing diverse markets is in everyone’s interest


By David M. Dworkin, President and CEO, NHC


Last week, the regulator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), issued several orders impacting the Enterprises and residential mortgage markets. Some of these orders were consistent with past positions NHC has taken, and others are at odds with the longstanding positions we have held. These decisions are part of a broader agenda to reduce the regulatory role of government and eliminate policies that support so-called DEI policies promoting “diversity, equity and inclusion.” DEI has become a pejorative for some and is often used as a catch-all phrase that is applied far too broadly.


The focus of this note will be on the lender programs that expand homeownership, known as Special Purpose Credit Programs (SPCPs). With all of the attention being paid to efforts to end DEI, it’s worth noting that NHC has no DEI policies or procedures. That’s because diversity, fairness, and collaboration across all lines has been intrinsic to our mission for 94 years. For NHC, diversity is a verb. It is how we do business to best serve an unlikely coalition of diverse members with diverse constituencies.


Diversity doesn’t just mean racial diversity for us. We are also sectorally diverse, including bankers, mortgage lenders, housing developers, advocates, and housing finance authorities. We continue to seek to improve our diversity both politically and geographically. We seek to recruit new board members from the Midwest and Southwest, where we are underrepresented. Like an alloy that is stronger than its individual component metals, diversity is a concept that results in more than the sum of its parts.


In FHFA’s Directive No. 2025-145, the agency terminates the Special Purpose Credit Programs (SCPCs) at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the Enterprises). In the directive, U.S. Federal Housing Director William Pulte “determined that the current level of support for SPCPs is inappropriate for regulated entities in conservatorship” noting that Enterprise SPCP programs provide “underwriting flexibilities and/or financial support such as down payment and closing cost assistance.” However, the directive makes clear that the “Enterprises may comply with any contractual provisions regarding prior written notice to lenders.”


That’s an important distinction. NHC strongly believes that the federal government should not be in the business of dictating to private companies how they expand their markets or manage their employees, as long as they are following the law. In the case of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the lines are blurred since they are under federal conservatorship, and multiple FHFA directors in the Obama and first Trump administrations restricted the Enterprises ability to offer these kinds of programs as inconsistent with their conservatorship. More...

News from Washington | By Brittany Webb

CRA final rule withdrawn 



The final rule of the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) issued in October 2023 will be withdrawn by the three federal banking regulators, according to a joint announcement. The notice came from the Federal Reserve, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and cites pending litigation concerning certain provisions of the rule as reasoning for the decision. CRA was originally enacted in 1977 in order to combat redlining and discrimination and serves as a nationwide infrastructure for banking officers dedicated to community development in underserved areas. The updated rule intended to consider how banking has evolved in the age of technology and online banking, as well as provide more clarity on what activities are CRA eligible and address so-called CRA-deserts where activity was limited.

 

“The agencies will continue to work together to promote a consistent regulatory approach on their implementation of the CRA,” the agencies wrote. CRA will revert the ruling back to the previous version. “The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) has been instrumental in ensuring that bank capital serves all communities across the United States,” NHC’s President and CEO David Dworkin said in a March 28 statement. “Financing agencies have built a community investment infrastructure over time that has generated significant investments in underserved areas and provided strong returns for the banking industry. As a result, communities have seen substantial benefits. Although there remain areas for improvement, the impetus for reform over the past eight years has been the need for greater clarity and consistency. Given the history of competing regulatory efforts and court decisions, the most effective way to achieve this clarity and consistency is to maintain the current status of CRA under the 1995 rule,” the statement said.

 

Only a few days left to secure your spot at THE housing event for communicators

Representative Mike Flood (R-Neb.), Chairman of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance, will join attendees at the National Housing Conference's Solutions for Housing Communications convening to discuss the Subcommittee's agenda in the 119th Congress, as well as his perspective on addressing today’s housing challenges.


This convening brings together housing experts, thought leaders, policymakers, and journalists from across the United States for a full day of sessions exploring communications and messaging strategies for successfully expanding awareness about the importance of affordable housing both at the national level and within local communities.


This year’s sessions include discussions on fostering productive dialogues with policymakers, understanding how journalists cover housing issues, engaging housing advocates and communities online, evaluating successful communication strategies in housing initiatives, and gaining new allies to address affordable housing challenges.


NHC members enjoy a discounted rate by using the below codes.

In Person Tickets

Members Only Rate


$175


Use Code: Member2025

Register Now

Virtual Tickets

Members Only Rate


$125


Use Code: MemberVirtual2025

Register Now

FHFA announces a variety of changes via X platform 


The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) has introduced several policy changes for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the Enterprises), as well as the Federal Home Loan Bank System (FHLBanks). These changes were announced through a series of posts on the social media platform X by Director William Pulte. The posts indicate a return to what some view as FHFA’s core liquidity mission, signaling a retreat from compliance-oriented regulations put in place during the Biden administration.

 

FHFA rescinded the Enterprise Special Purpose Credit Programs (SPCPs), a chief affordability tool for first-time and first-generation homebuyers. SPCPs help homeowners through targeted downpayment assistance, overcoming one of the main barriers to homeownership for certain communities that often lack generational wealth. Another post also rescinds the Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (UDAP) Compliance. The UDAP directive garnered positive responses from lenders who found UDAP compliance policies at the Enterprises to be burdensome and duplicative. FHFA also terminated the Biden administration’s Equitable Housing Finance Planning requirements for the Enterprises.

 

Another post rescinds the tenant protections enacted by FHFA for multifamily properties in July of last year. The requirements dictated 30-day written notice of rent increases, 30-day notice of lease expiration, and a minimum 5-day grace period for late rent payments. Some trade groups applauded the decision, citing compliance costs and deferral to state and local laws. Other groups at the time of the enacted protections stated that they were minimal and should have gone further to protect renters from predatory and abusive landlords. NHC cautioned the Biden administration against using the Enterprises as regulatory agencies in several meetings, including two at the White House in 2022.

 

Another post directs Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to revise their radon inspection policies for multifamily homes. The move responds to a 2022 directive requiring the Enterprises to adopt changes to their radon testing policies. Other posts rescind advisory bulletins for climate-risk management in the Enterprises and the FHLBank system. Director Pulte justified the rescission by arguing that the development of a separate climate risk framework for the FHLBanks would produce unnecessary expenses.

HUD ordered to reinstate fair housing grants  


A federal judge in Massachusetts has ordered the reinstatement of nearly $30 million in fair housing grants that were withheld by the Trump administration through the Department of Government Efficiency. The judge’s order also temporarily stops HUD’s cancellation of the grants, which were designated for 78 Fair Housing Initiatives Program recipients working to combat housing discrimination.

 

“Fair housing organizations are on the front lines of efforts to combat housing discrimination through enforcement of the Fair Housing Act,” stated Lisa Rise, President and CEO, National Fair Housing Alliance (NFHA). “Without their efforts, survivors of sexual harassment in housing; veterans with disabilities requiring accessible housing; and people of color seeking to buy a home free of racial harassment, and families with children would have no protection or anywhere to turn to uphold the law. The Trump Administration’s abrupt elimination of funding threatens drastic consequences for more than 75 fair housing groups around the country and creates fear, chaos, insecurity, and dysfunction in an already fragile housing market.”

HUD ends FHA mortgages for certain immigrants 


The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has terminated mortgage eligibility for certain statuses of immigrants, restricting access to FHA mortgages for only lawful permanent residents. The policy specifically revises the residency requirements and removes access to FHA-insured mortgages by eliminating in its entirety the “non-permanent residents” category from the Title I and Title II programs. The programs previously allowed mortgages for those under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program and was enacted during the last Trump administration. Under the new policy, legal residents such as H1B and other long-term employment-based visa holders will no longer be able to get an FHA mortgage.

 

The new policy was announced a day after the formation of a new partnership between HUD and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) which aims to prevent undocumented immigrants from accessing federal housing programs. Most HUD assistance programs already have restricted eligibility for immigrants, and mixed-status households receive prorated assistance for noncitizens living in the unit.


HUD Secretary Scott Turner took to the social media platform X to announce the move on Wednesday. “Today, HUD terminated Biden's taxpayer-backed FHA mortgages for illegal aliens," Turner wrote. "American taxpayers will no longer subsidize open borders by offering home loans to those who enter our nation illegally.”

 

On Tuesday, Turner announced alongside DHS Secretary Kristi Noem a new collaboration between their respective departments. One component of that new partnership will see a HUD staffer added to the DHS’s Incident Command Center in order to alert immigration authorities of undocumented immigrants utilizing federal housing programs. Turner claimed that the initiative will help to better address the housing affordability crisis. 

Noem floats eliminating FEMA, funds frozen 



Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Kristi Noem announced to Cabinet members that she is seeking to eliminate the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which is tasked with funding rebuilding efforts in areas affected by natural disasters and providing grants to help communities prepare for catastrophes. No formal decisions have been made thus far. The announcement came days after President Trump signed an executive order directing state and local authorities to play a more active role in disaster response.

 

In a subsequent private meeting with Trump administration officials, Noem specified plans to limit the agency exclusively to life-saving operations and emergency resources distribution and place it under the direct oversight of the White House. It remains unclear whether Noem aims to ultimately remove FEMA functions from the federal government altogether or place them under the authority of another agency.

 

On Friday, FEMA’s nearly $10 billion in funds were frozen as the agency scrutinizes programs to determine if they provide assistance to undocumented immigrants.  

Bipartisan legislation introduced to spur housing conversions 



Representatives Jimmy Gomez (D-Calif.), Mike Carey (R-Ohio), and John Larson (D-Conn.) introduced bipartisan legislation to spur development of vacant and underutilized spaces. The bill, titled Revitalizing Downtowns and Main Streets Act of 2025, aims to transform vacant commercial properties into residential housing, providing a dual solution to the challenges of empty office spaces and the shortage of affordable homes. The bill proposes a federal tax credit, modeled after the Historic Preservation Tax Credit, to incentivize the conversion of older commercial buildings into residential units.

 

“The housing crisis is squeezing family budgets, while empty commercial and office buildings sit unused in downtowns and in suburban and rural communities,” said Gomez. “Our bipartisan bill converts these empty commercial buildings into homes families can afford—a smart way to fix both problems. We need a housing boom like we haven’t seen since World War II, so this legislation is a no-brainer. We’re helping people live where they work by filling vacant real estate and increasing our housing supply.”

 

It is endorsed by a number of housing groups, including American Land Title Association, Institute of Real Estate Management, Mortgage Bankers Association, National Apartment Association, National Association of Home Builders, National Association of Realtors®, National Multifamily Housing Council, National Rental Home Council, and Up for Growth Action.

New episode released


On February 11, the National Housing Conference, in partnership with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and the Council of the Federal Home Loan Banks hosted "Federal Home Loan Banks: Shaping the Future of Affordable Housing and Community Investment" at the National Press Club. This event offered a comprehensive exploration of the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks) and their mission to provide liquidity to member financial institutions to support housing and community investment.


In this week's episode, we revisit the panel, "Unlocking Affordable Housing Solutions: How Member Banks Leverage Federal Home Loan Banks," which explores today’s utilization of the FHLBanks, the various programs offered by them, and the resulting impact on housing and community development. Panelists included Jill Cetina, Mays Business School, Texas A&M University; Aaron Klein, Brookings Institution; Joe Pigg, American Bankers Association; and Stockton Williams, National Council of State Housing Agencies. Listen here.

Chart of the week

Hispanic homeownership reaches a record high  

 

The National Association of Hispanic Real Estate Professionals (NAHREP) released its 2024 State of Hispanic Homeownership Report, revealing that Hispanic Homeownership reached a record high of 9.8 million households in 2024. Despite this milestone, the Hispanic homeownership rate declined for the first time in a decade, dropping by 0.5 percentage points to 49%. The report attributes this decline to factors such as rising home prices, high interest rates, and the rate of Hispanic household formation outpacing homeownership growth. Policy priorities such as, increasing housing supply, expanding access to capital for Hispanic homebuyers and small businesses, and implementing new credit score models are highlighted through NAHREP’s key policy priorities.

Explore NHC’s Housing Resource Center

for up-to-date federal policy news and resources


NHC’s Housing Resource Center (HRC) is the definitive destination for all your federal policy needs in housing. We update the platform at least every week and have already included a host of information on the latest administrative actions.

 

Nowhere else offers a platform that captures information from across the housing ecosystem – catering to the diverse needs of policymakers, journalists, lenders, home builders, civil rights groups, consumer and affordable housing advocates, real estate professionals, nonprofit and for-profit housing development corporations, academics, and more.

 

The HRC provides access to a growing collection of over 2,000 resources, offering an unparalleled wealth of knowledge in an easily searchable, centralized repository. Resources include news articles, toolkits, issue papers, research, and congressional actions, all searchable by topic and resource type. The HRC also provides comprehensive collections of housing-related blogs, podcasts, and data tools on their current events and shared knowledge of housing and community development best practices.

 

With new developments happening daily, the HRC is your trusted source for staying informed and navigating the ever-changing federal housing policy landscape.

What we're reading

An article published by American City and County highlights the Administration's latest initiative to utilize federal lands for residential development. With the federal government owning approximately 30% of the country’s total surface area, this initiative could potentially reshape the housing landscape, particularly in Western states where federal land ownership is most prevalent. However, critics point out potential limitations, including geographical mismatches between available lands and high-need areas, as well as environmental concerns and infrastructure challenges.

 

The Bipartisan Policy Center Action published the American Housing Act of 2025, a comprehensive plan that aims to increase the supply of affordable homes, preserve existing affordable housing, and enhance access to housing for families. Key strategies include strengthening the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program, establishing tax credits for homeownership, and removing regulatory barriers to housing production. The plan hopes to boost economic growth and create more stable communities nationwide.

 

A new report from the Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies highlights the urgent need for investment in updating the aging housing stock, particularly as climate change drives up repair costs and insurance premiums. The U.S. remodeling market surged to over $600 billion following the pandemic, and while it remains strong, challenges such as labor shortages, rising material costs, and industry fragmentation are hindering its growth, Additionally, the demographic shift in homeowners, including older and more diverse populations is influencing remodeling spending patterns. Despite these challenges, the sector continues to grow with demand for home improvements being driven by factors like remote work. 

Renew your NHC membership today!

Watch this video to learn more about how NHC represents diverse leaders across the housing spectrum, including lenders, homebuilders, affordable housing advocates, real estate professionals, housing development corporations, housing finance agencies, and more, to address today's pressing housing issues.

Your involvement is essential to addressing today’s housing challenges, and NHC relies on active members to maximize our impact and remain a leader in tackling today’s housing issues.


NHC membership offers exclusive networking opportunities, access to our weekly Member Brief, and other key housing resources such as our Housing Resource Center, Paycheck to Paycheck database, and Employer Assisted Housing Toolkit. We look forward to working with you to address America's housing challenges.

Learn More
The week ahead

Monday, March 31

Essential tips for successful leadership transitions (Members Only) | Grounded Solutions Network - 2 – 4 pm EDT

 

Tuesday, April 1

School of Multifamily Mortgage Banking: April 2025: Washington D.C. | MBA - April 1-3

mPower presents Reframing Beliefs: Eliminating Limiting Mindsets and Building Confidence & Success in Careers | MBA - 1 – 2pm EDT

The Definitive Guide for New Executive Directors | NAHRO - 1 – 4pm EDT

AE Institute | National Association of REALTORS - April 1-4

 

Wednesday, April 2

Uncovering Underwriting: Strategies to Secure Property Insurance and Protect Your Assets from Natural Hazards | ULI Americas - 1 – 2pm EDT

WHF PPL Public Policy Lunch with Acting Chairman Caroline Pham, CFTC| Women in Housing and Finance - 1 – 2pm

Institutional Investment in Single-Family Rentals: Assessing Trends, Benefits, and Risks | Bipartisan Policy Center - 10 – 11am EDT


Thursday, April 3

2025 NMHC Research & Data Analytics Forum (Members' Only) | NMHC - April 3-4

Town Hall with MBA Leadership: The New Administration's First 100 Days | MBA - 3 – 3:30pm EDT

Reimagining Social Housing: Dunlop Lecture with Peter Barber | Joint Center for Housing Studies - 6:30pm EDT

 

Friday, April 4

No events listed

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