Wastewater pollution is one of the biggest challenges of our time, especially in developing
and lower-middle income countries where treatment infrastructures are limited, affecting
both the environment and human health. UNEP is the global leading voice for the
environment and works to enhance sustainable wastewater management by supporting
governments in the development and implementation of policies and technologies; raising
awareness and building the capacity of relevant stakeholders; and implementing projects
and initiatives aimed at showcasing good practices of wastewater management at a local
and global level.
UNEP also hosts the Secretariat of the Global Wastewater Initiative (GW 2 I), a multi-
stakeholder partnership with over 90 members globally joining hands to tackle the
challenges of wastewater pollution.
A few examples of UNEP’s projects on sustainable wastewater management come from
Tanzania, Malaysia, and India.
UNEP, in collaboration with the Bremen Overseas Research and Development Association (BORDA), implemented a project aimed at scaling up decentralized wastewater treatment systems in Tanzania by using the Guidelines for Application of Small-Scale, Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems. This document was developed and published in 2018 and was also translated into the local language, Kiswahili. Following the positive outcome of this initiative, UNEP and BORDA are working to disseminate the guidelines and strengthen the capacity of relevant stakeholders in this field.
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