HGSS Standard #5: Individuals have rights and responsibilities.
Read Kansas! lesson M-18 examines the recruitment of volunteer regiments in Kansas at the beginning of the Civil War. Students learn about the nation's need to raise a volunteer army. They compare and contrast soldiers' motivations for joining a volunteer regiment using primary sources and identify how and why a soldier's race factored into the decision to enlist.
Racial integration of United States
troops didn't happen until after
World War II, nearly 90 years
after the conclusion of the Civil
War. However, volunteers like first lieutenant William Matthews took the first steps to creating an integrated military.
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