NOVEMBER 2016 - IAPE Monthly Newsletter
Ask Joe...
 
Each month, IAPE's primary instructor, Joe Latta, answers one of your questions. Consider writing us if you have a question that needs an answer. We would love to hear from you.

To submit a question for Joe  Contact Us
  
 _______________________________________________________________
 
QUESTION
 
Dear Joe,
 
I was just assigned to the Evidence Unit from our Communication Center where I was a dispatcher for over 15 years. This is the first time the department has actually designated someone to be responsible for the property room function. Historically, the task was assigned to the newest detective as an ancillary duty, who would watch over function until another officer was promoted to detective.  My first task from the chief was to established some policies of which we have none.
 
I'm finding that everything in the unit is just based on "this is how we have always done it", not necessarily on best practices or recognized guidelines.
 
Can you provide me some information where I can look to find out where I can obtain some ideas for determining best practices?

Thanks,
New to the Evidence Unit


ANSWER

Dear New to the Evidence Unit,

It's interesting you should ask this question when you did. Just this week IAPE completed an annual re-post of our  IAPE Professional Standards which were developed about 7 years ago. Let me suggest that you print them out and use them as the foundation for your property room policies. The document is 87 pages of best practices that will surely give you some guidance for your assigned task.  IAPE Professional Standards  

As you read through the document, any of the practices that have been modified are in red text.

Regards,
Joe

Headline of the Month
November 17, 2016

SPRINGFIELD, Mass. (WWLP) - A retired Springfield police officer will stand trial in December for allegedly stealing nearly $400,000 from the police evidence room.

The 22News I-Team reveals if police departments are making sure their confiscated money hasn't disappeared. We focused on eight of the largest police departments in our area and discovered some have never even checked to see if money was missing.

In March of 2014, Springfield police were touting a heroin arrest and confiscating more than $107,000. After an evidence room audit, just $139 of that money was found.

Springfield Police Officer Kevin Burnham is accused of stealing $385,000 from the evidence room from 2009 until the day he retired in 2014.

As a result of the thefts, police were forced to return cash to alleged drug dealers in some instances and some criminal cases had to be dismissed altogether.

Defense Attorney Joe Smith has had clients' drug cases dismissed and the city had to pay back the missing money. He said, "I have had a few and its my understand that the police have changed their policies and i commend them on that to make sure that doesn't happen again."

Springfield spent $170,000 on an audit and have started depositing cash into a bank. "They did a very thorough complicated audit right after that which really limited the extend to which it affected any former or future criminal cases," said Hampden District Attorney Anthony Gulluni.

In Braintree, their evidence officer killed herself a week after being told there was going to be an audit. The audit turned up more than $400,000 in cash missing. Some 400 criminal cases may be dismissed due to the theft.

Retired State Police Detective Bruce Gordon performed the audit in Braintree. He said, "There belief is no one's checked it in the last ten years, they're not going to catch me.  If they have a drug problem or a gambling problem that adds to it to the problem to."

(How widespread is this?) "I don't know how widespread it is, but I can tell you there's 352 some odd departments in cities or towns in Massachusetts. I'm willing to bet in the high percentile, that very few have had an outside audit. Probably in the 80 percentile very few do internal audits," said Gordon.

A 22News I-Team investigation looked into several different police departments. Amherst, Northampton and Holyoke have had an internal audit in the past year; nothing of significance was missing. West Springfield, Agawam, Westfield and Chicopee had no documentation of any audits ever being performed.

In an email, Agawam Police Chief Eric Gillis told the I-Team:
I am unable to find that there have been any previous audits of our evidence room. I can tell you that we have not had any problems with producing evidence for court proceedings, or locating property that must be returned to rightful owners after the disposition of the matters that caused such property to come within our control.

Agawam and Chicopee are in the process of updating their evidence rooms and bringing them into the 21st Century. West Springfield is preparing for an audit and expect to have an external audit early in 2017.

The District Attorney in Norfolk County is paying for police departments to get their evidence rooms audited.

We asked District Attorney Gulluni if he would do the same in Hampden County. "Our resources in the D.A.'s office are very much stretched thin, the extent to which we could really fund 20 some odd police departments doing audits is probably a question for us, but it's a great idea," said Gulluni.

Gordon said it's downright foolish not to have an outside audit when a new chief or evidence officer begins. "There's a choice that you can stick your head in the sand and say every things okay or you can assure yourself that everything's okay," said Gordon.

Burnham's trial is expected to begin in December.  We contacted his lawyer about this story an the upcoming trial, and Attorney Dolan told us he didn't want to make any comment at this time.


News Commentary
 
When reading the above news article, it is apparent that routine audits were not being done.  In all of our classes we recommend department's always conduct annual audits and when there is a change of Chief's or Sheriff, as recommended in our Professional Standards.

Standard 15.2: Audits and Inspections  (link)
Standard: Comprehensive audits of the Property and Evidence function of an agency are a very important internal control that should be conducted at least annually by the Chief Executive Officer or designee. Additionally, there should be inspections of the property room conducted by the supervisor, or the unit commander, who are responsible for that component of the agency. 

A question we should ask, if the departments mentioned in news stories had been doing regular audits of their Property Room, would we be reading this story today?


Photos of the Month
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