THE TTALK QUOTES 

On Global Trade & Investment
Published By:
The Global Business Dialogue, Inc.
Washington, DC  Tel: 202-463-5074
 
No. 48 of 2019
THURSDAY, JULY 11, 2019

Click HERE for Tuesday's China quote from President Trump.
 
I OWA'S NEW APPRENTICES
   
 "They leave high school with a high school degree, an associate's degree, as well as an apprenticeship program."

Governor Kim Reynolds
May 17, 2019
CONTEXT
In May 2017 Kim Reynolds, a Republican, was the Lieutenant Governor of Iowa. Governor Terry Branstad resigned to become the U.S. ambassador to China, and Ms. Reynolds moved up. In 2018 she won election to Iowa’s top job in her own right. We should note that Governor Reynolds is also a member of the American Workforce Policy Advisory Board, which President Trump established last year. There will be more on that in future entries.

It was just two weeks ago that we highlighted Governor Reynolds’ support for USMCA. That quote came from an interview she did with CNBC. In that same interview Governor Reynolds mentioned the priority she attaches to ensuring that Iowa’s educational pipeline can supply the workers Iowa needs today and will certainly need tomorrow. She expanded on that theme in an appearance on The Next Revolution with Steve Hilton . Today’s quote is from that show.

The first fact to emerge in Mr. Hilton’s interview with Governor Reynolds was that Iowa has the lowest unemployment rate in the country, 2.4 percent.  Bill Clinton might have called that “a high-class problem.” Governor Reynolds simply said, “It’s great but it also presents its own challenges.” And those are challenges that the governor and the people of Iowa are working hard to meet with programs like “Future Ready Iowa,” an outreach to prospective Iowans in other states, and the apprenticeship program referenced in today’s featured quote. Clearly one of her goals is “letting students know, most importantly, that there are multiple paths to great careers in Iowa, and those careers exist within their communities.”

If that is step one, the next step is getting students ready for those careers. Here is a bit more from the segment of the Hilton interview in which the governor talked about the high school apprenticeship program.

GOVERNOR REYNOLDS:
I’ll give you an example. We have a certified apprenticeship program. And what that is is a partnership with our schools, our community colleges, and businesses. And they can start that as freshmen. It’s incorporated right into the curriculum. And those kids have an opportunity to work over the summer at the business between their junior and senior year, as a junior to see what that looks like. They leave high school with a high school degree, an associate’s degree, as well as an apprenticeship program. 

And there is more. In the last two years, those students can earn anywhere from $30 - 50,000 a year. “That is getting parents’ attention,” Governor Reynolds said. 
COMMENT
At one point, Mr. Hilton talked about the bias against post-secondary paths other than a four-year college. Governor Reynolds acknowledged the problem and went on to talk about the change in manufacturing. “The factory floor today isn’t the same factory floor that my dad worked in forty years ago,” she said. And the workforce isn’t the same either.

There is a rich and fascinating new article on the Knowledge@Wharton website, which underscores those points as well as making several others. It is an interview with Justin Rose , who is the managing director in the Chicago office of the Boston Consulting Group. If the topic is of interest, you will want to read the whole interview. We shall highlight just three points.  

First, U.S. manufacturing is strong and seems poised to become even stronger as the nature of supply chains shifts. In discussing global manufacturing, Mr. Rose said:

For the last 30 years, people have talked about the globalization of supply chains. My belief is that in the next 30 years we are going to see that flatten out.

Elaborating, Mr. Rose cited three drivers of the changes he anticipates in global supply chains. The flattening of cost structure, including, for example, rising wages in China; trade tensions; and technology.

Second, the challenge of filling jobs that demand skills with people who have those skills is not just a U.S. problem. Here is what Mr. Rose said on that point:

We researched this several years ago. … We pulled headlines from Germany, from China, from Japan. We looked at newspapers and blogs and magazines. And they all said there is a crisis, we don’t have enough skilled workers. And yes, there is a skills gap in the United States, and this will be a huge challenge and a growing challenge going forward. 

Third, for us the most powerful sentence in the Wharton interview was this from Justin Rose:

Workers, especially in a highly skilled manufacturing world, are a true competitive asset for a company.

He followed that with advice on the management of that asset, concluding

The companies that do this well are going to have a huge advantage because they are going to have a workforce that is energized, loyal, and capable.

***

Editor’s Note . This – workforce training – is essentially a new topic for us. Our intention is to make it a regular feature of these pages.
SOURCES & LINKS
IOWA'S GOVERNOR TALKS TRAINING is a link to the YouTube video of Steve Hilton’s May 17 interview with Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds. This was the source for today's featured quote.

REGAINING MANUFACTURING is a related -- and excellent -- podcast/article from Knowledge At Wharton.

About Kim Reynolds is the Wikipedia entry for Governor Reynolds.

Iowa Supports USMCA takes you to the TTALK Quote for July 26, which dealt with this topic.

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