MATTHEW HORNIK,
DO, FAAP
President
Michigan, along with most of the country, is facing a renewed surge and record numbers of COVID-19 cases as we head into the holiday season. The daily record-breaking numbers of new cases come at a time when many in the northern part of the country will spend increasing time indoors. The next couple of months are also time of year that traditionally features holiday celebrations, with large groups of people congregating in closed spaces.
As “coronavirus fatigue,” sets in and long-term abstinence from favorite activities and celebrations—even everyday events such as lunch at a restaurant with a colleague or hugs and handshakes among friends and family—it is more important than ever to observe preventive measures recommended by the CDC and widely accepted within the public health community.
I thought I would review the CDC recommendations for the upcoming holiday celebrations that typically include large gatherings of families and friends, crowded parties, and travel that may put people at increased risk for COVID-19.
Considerations before the event:
Higher levels of COVID-19 cases and community spread in the gathering location, as well as where attendees are coming from, increase the risk of infection and spread among attendees.
Indoor gatherings generally pose more risk than outdoor gatherings.
Gatherings that last longer pose more risk than shorter gatherings.
Gatherings with attendees who are traveling from different places pose a higher risk than gatherings with attendees who live in the same area so try to keep within the same community or even better not outside of the household.
Gatherings with attendees who are not adhering to social distancing (staying at least 6 feet apart), mask wearing, hand washing, and other prevention behaviors pose more risk than gatherings with attendees who are engaging in these preventative behaviors.
Recommendations during the event:
Social distance and limit close contact along with wearing masks even with family outside of your immediate household.
Minimize gestures that promote close contact. For example, do not shake hands, bump elbows, or give hugs.
Instead of potluck-style gatherings, encourage guests to bring food and drinks for themselves and for members of their own household only.
If serving any food, consider having one person serve all the food so that multiple people are not handling the serving utensils.
Eat with your immediate family when you will be without masks.
Recommendations after the event:
If you participated in higher risk activities or think you may have been exposed during your celebration, take extra precautions for 14 days after the event to protect others:
Stay home as much as possible.
Avoid people at increased risk for severe illness.
Consider getting tested for COVID-19 five to seven days after the event, which is the best time to get tested after an exposure.
Although this holiday season will not be exactly how we want to celebrate for 2020, it is just one year. The consequences not following preventive measures could last much longer. I wish all of you a safe and happy holiday season on behalf of MIAAP!