As we continue to reckon with the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, long COVID has emerged as a chronic condition in which people experience various symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection lasting at least 3 months post-infection. An article in BJPsych Open discusses why long COVID can lead to poor mental health outcomes.
In addition to anxiety, depression, and brain fog, individuals living with long COVID face a number of barriers to mental health and wellbeing. Fatigue and reduced engagement with daily activities may leave an individual lacking a sense of purpose and achievement, as well as increased social isolation. Poor understanding from others about the reality of living with this condition, uncertainty about the trajectory of the illness, and limited care options can further contribute to poor mental health outcomes in patients with long COVID.
The authors of this study emphasize the need for accessible and patient-centered care in the management of long COVID. Perhaps their most important takeaway for individual providers, however, is that "interactions where people felt listened to and believed were greatly valued, and empathy from health professionals, even when faced with limited treatment and referral options was important."
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