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News and events for Maine Beef Producers from University of Maine Cooperative Extension, Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation & Forestry, Maine Beef Producers Association and other agricultural organizations in Maine.
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Low-Hanging Fruit Offers Profits to Cow/Calf Producers
Recently staff at Oklahoma State University sorted all the practices that beef cow/calf producers have available to them and estimated the impact on a $/cwt, $/head and $/bull basis. They utilized data from a number of journal articles to help cow-calf producers learn where profit-making opportunities are available.
There are financial benefits of with a narrowed calving window that results in larger lots of homogeneous cattle that can be offered in auction barns or direct sales. The difference between a one-head lot and a ten-head lot was $5.18 per cwt or $25.55 per head in one study. A narrow calving season can be achieved by allowing bulls access to breeding cows and heifers for a relatively short interval (45 to 60 days.) Cows should be pregnancy tested at weaning. Cows that do not test positive for pregnancy at weaning could be culled at that time or to increase her value, bulls could remain with the open cows and the initially open cows could be palpated before selling. Those that are bred can be sold as bred cows adding $140 to sale revenue.
Bull selection can give the quickest improvement to the calf crop. Assuming a bull produces 30 calves a year weighing an average 525 pounds, using a polled bull can add $496 to $827 a year in value to the calf crop. Hide color also influences sale price. Compared to black-hided calves, other hide colors earned discounts from $1.21 to $13.76 per cwt. Muscling was also found to increase auction value of calves. Calves graded as No. 1 or 2 muscling earned from$10 to $14 per cwt. Selecting a bull that sires polled, black-hided, and No. 1-2 calves can earn at least $2,262 per bull per year over bulls that sire horned, non-black hided and No. 2 and 3 muscled calves.
Summary of Profit-Making Cow-Calf Practices
Practice
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Price Impact ($/cwt)
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$/ Head (525 lb.)
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$ per 30 head herd
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Polled/dehorned
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$3.15 - $5.25
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$16.54 - $27.56
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$496 - $827
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Castration
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$5.00 - $10.00
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$26.25 - $52.50
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$788 - $1,575
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Lot size 10 head
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$5.18 - $7.00
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$27.20 - $36.75
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$816 - $1,103
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Vaccination
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$1.44 - $6.69
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$7.56 - $35.65
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$227 - $1,070
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Weaned at least 45 days
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$1.67 - $5.23
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$8.77 - $27.46
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$263 - $824
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Bull selection
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$42
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$220.50
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$6,435
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Market cull cows bred
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$140
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Moderate cow size
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$27
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$810
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Also they found that hay ring type could reduce hay losses by 10% - 15% and hay storage could save $4 - $6 per ton. Source: Doye, D., E. DeVuyst, D. Lalman, and K. Raper, Proven Strategies to Maximize Profits to Cow-Calf Producers, Journal of NACAA, vol. 9, issue 1, June 2016.
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Maine Agricultural Fair Season is officially underway, with the Maple Meadow Fair Festival in Mapleton and extending into October when Maine holds its largest Fair, the Fryeburg Fair. Maine has twenty-six licensed fairs that take place over the summer and fall, offering visitors opportunities to learn more about agriculture and the communities they take place in.
This year, fairs will be celebrated in a new series of farm-to-fair videos featuring behind the scenes stories of fair participants. They are part of a collaborative effort between the Department and several fair exhibitors to highlight the work and care that goes into traditional activities offered at Maine fairs.
Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry Commissioner Walt Whitcomb highlighted the new series of farm-to-fair videos. "For over 175 years, Maine agricultural fairs have been a part of who we are as a state," said Whitcomb. "They help connect the public to timeless traditions of rural Maine life. The farm-to-fair videos showcase six important elements of the Maine fair experience: 4-H Show Cattle, Ox Pulling, Horse Pulling, Harness Racing and Barrel Racing. Participants and those who contributed to the creation of this series have done a great job of capturing the essence of what helps make agricultural fairs unique." Here is the link to the 4-H Show Cattle video.
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Farmers in Occupation Group with Highest Suicide Rate
Maine Statewide Crisis and Suicide Prevention Hotline:
If you are concerned about yourself or about somebody else, call the crisis hotline to be connected to your closest crisis center.
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Recent headlines report on the CDCs research on suicide rates by occupation. Rates of suicide were highest in the following three occupational groups: farming, fishing, and forestry (84.5 suicides per 100,000 persons); construction and extraction (53.3); and installation, maintenance, and repair (47.9). Among males, the highest suicide rates were among persons in the following three occupational groups: farming, fishing, and forestry (90.5 per 100,000); construction and extraction (52.5); and installation, maintenance, and repair (47.5). Among females, the highest suicide rates occurred among persons in the following three occupational groups: protective service occupations (e.g., law enforcement officers and firefighters) (14.1 per 100,000); legal (13.9); and healthcare practitioners and technical (13.3). UMaine Extension has a website "Helping Farmers Cope with Stress." Farming can be stressful in the best of times. Financial worries, unpredictable weather, plant pests, livestock diseases, and isolation all contribute to farmers' anxiety. This website has a number of resources listed to help farmers and their families who are under stress.
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PASTURE & GRAZING MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP
Knox-Lincoln Soil & Water Conservation District will present the final Beginning Farmer Workshop of 2016 on Saturday, July 30 from 8am-4pm at Aldemere Farm, 70 Russell Ave in Rockport. This free program is sponsored by a grant from USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.
The schedule for the day is:
8am -- Coffee and registration
8:30-10 -- Pasture Mgt 101 & Intro to Rotational Grazing with UMaine Extension Pasture Specialist Rick Kersbergen
10-11:30 -- Infrastructure for Rotational Grazing & Record Keeping with Univ. of Vermont Extension Grazing Specialist Kimberley Hagan
11:30-12:30 -- Lunch
12:30-2:30 -- Training Livestock to Eat Weeds/Weed ID with Kimberley Hagan and MOFGA Organic Livestock Specialist Diane Schivera
2:30-3:15 -- Pasture Measurements & Biomonitoring with Diane Schivera
3:15-4 -- Sustainable Farming with Carnivores with carnivore conservation biologist Geri Vistein.
FMI or to register: 596-2040, hildy@knox-lincoln.org, or www.knox-lincoln.org/beginning-farmer-2016
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 Items of Interest
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Testing Forage Quality - YouTube video from UMaine Extension discusses the nutritional importance of forage quality and recommended sampling techniques.
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- Fall Beef Educational Event - The Maine Beef Producers Association would like to hear your ideas for topics for the fall 2016 beef educational event. Please send Kevin Woltemath topics you would like to hear about.
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 Featured Resources
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 Upcoming Events
- July 19, 2016 Small Grain, Cover Crop and Alternative Crop Twilight Meeting, 6 pm to 8 pm, University of Maine Aroostook Research Farm. FMI
- July 24, 2016 Open Farm Day - Great day to get out and about and see what other folksare doing on their farms.Remember to practice bio-security when visiting other livestock farms.
- July 30, 2016 Beef Basics Workshop at Aldemere Farm, 70 Russell Ave, Rockport. A two-day training workshop for farms that have beef cattle and/or individuals who are looking for information necessary for starting a beef cattle farm. Many guest speakers will share their knowledge and expertise related to beef cattle farming. Course topics to include: Beef Fitting & Showmanship (2 day course) Show Sheep 101 Field & Forage Classes Beef Basics Topics: Basic Medical Needs for Cattle, Cattle Handling and Haltering, Cattle Selection.
- July 30, 2016 Rusted Rooster Farm Grain Walk 3:30pm, Parkman. Free, Bring a snack to share. FMI
- July 30, 2016 Pasture & Grazing Management Workshop - from 8am-4pm at Aldemere Farm, 70 Russell Ave in Rockport. This free program is sponsored by a grant from USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Pasture Mgt 101 & Intro to Rotational Grazing with UMaine Extension Pasture Specialist Rick Kersbergen. FMI or to register: 596-2040, hildy@knox-lincoln.org, or www.knox-lincoln.org/beginning-farmer-2016
- August 7, 2016 Live Farm Concert & Cook Off sponsored by the Farmers Veteran Coalition of Maine. www.fvcme.org
- August 24 - 25 Maine Farm Days - Misty Meadows Farm in Clinton - This free event includes activities for both farmers and non-farmers alike. Including a range of agribusiness exhibits', equipment dealers, wagon tours [ wagon tours are designed shorter and more "kid friendly"], children's learning center, craft tent, farmers market and educational speakers and presentations. It is an extravaganza of animals, farm information, interesting people, equipment, food and entertaining displays.
- September 7, 2016 Maine Beef Producers Meeting 6:30 pm at the Dept of Agriculture Office, Marquardt Building, 32 Blossom Lane, Augusta. Call Cindy Kilgore 207-215-4968 so she can unlock the door for you.
- September 10, 2016 Northern Maine Rural Living Day, Southern Aroostook Agriculture Museum, Littleton.
- September 28 & 29, 2016 - Tentative dates for public presentations by UMaine Extension Livestock Educator candidates in Orono.
- October 6, 12 & November 9 Buying Local Meats with adult education in Dover Foxcroft, Newport and Bucksport.
- November 19 & 20, 2016 Harvest Festival, Bangor. Many farms have booths to sell their products or advance sales for next year.
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Maine Beef Producers Association
Join the Maine Beef Producers Association
The Maine Beef Producers Association is accepting dues for the 2016 year. Annual dues are $35. for an extra $25 you can get a year subscription to County Folks. For more information on this organization and for membership application go to
http://www.mainebeefproducersassociation.com/forms.html
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Newsletter Subscription Information
The Maine Beef Newsletter (MBN) is now received by over 650 readers, has been offered as an educational resource by University of Maine Cooperative Extension since 2011. As of January 1, 2015, the MBN transitioned to electronic-only delivery. There will still be
four
ways to receive the MBN from UMaine Extension:
1) Maine Beef Newsletter remains available online for free! You can sign up to receive the newsletter through your email or view the archived issues anytime at http://bit.ly/PPfarming If you currently do not have an email, you can get one for free from several email hosts. If you do not have a computer, community libraries have computers for you to use to access information on the Internet and to view your email.
2) Those with no email can opt to pay an annual subscription to receive the newsletters monthly for $15/year. If you are interested in subscribing send a $15 check made out to UMaine Extension to Piscataquis County Cooperative Extension, 165 East Main St., Dover-Foxcroft, ME 04426.
3) A third option is to come into the Piscataquis or Penobscot County Extension Office and pick up a free printed copy of the newsletter.
4) Maine Beef Producers Association members who do not have an email on file will receive a printed copy of the newsletter as a benefit of their membership.
We appreciate our readers referring others to the newsletter, and sharing it with your family and friends.
Thank you for your continued support of the MBN, providing valuable agricultural information from Extension for beef producers and those interested in the beef industry in Maine since 2011.
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Mission
University of Maine Cooperative Extension is the major educational outreach program of the University of Maine with offices statewide. UMaine Extension provides Maine people with research-based educational programs to help them live fuller, more productive lives.
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Mention or display of a trademark, proprietary product, or firm in text or figures does not constitute an endorsement and does not imply approval to the exclusion of other suitable products or firms.
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Quick Links
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 Local Weather Anytime
Many farming activities are driven by the weather. Our local National Weather Service in Caribou has meteorologists on staff 24 hours a day. They are willing to talk with you about rain predictions for your town. Give them a call at 492-0180. Or check out their online detailed maps at
http://www.weather.gov/car/.
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Contributors
Donna Coffin, Extension Educator
Rick Kersbergen, Extension Educator
Goal
The goal of the Central Maine Farming Newsletter is to provide timely information on the production and marketing of crops and livestock grown in central Maine.
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The University of Maine does not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, including transgender status and gender expression, national origin, citizenship status, age, disability, genetic information or veteran status in employment, education, and all other programs and activities. The following person has been designated to handle inquiries regarding non-discrimination policies: Director, Office of Equal Opportunity, 101 North Stevens Hall, 207.581.1226.
Photos by Donna Coffin unless otherwise noted.
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Open Monday - Friday
8 am to 4:30 pm
307 Maine Ave. Bangor, ME 04401
207.942.7396 or 800.287.1485 (in Maine)
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Open Mon, Thurs, Fri
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Open Appointment on Wed
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165 East Main St. Dover-Foxcroft, ME 04426 207.564.3301 or 800.287.1491 (in Maine)
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Open Monday - Friday
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992 Waterville Road Waldo, ME 04915-3117
207.342.5971 or 800.287.1426 (in Maine)
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