Rough diamond crystal. Transmitted and reflected light. Image by Gary Roskin. Diamond provided by AMGAD. | | |
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Issue 22, August 30, 2024
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Top Newsletter Features from our last Report:
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#1.) Wow! That’s Big!
XRT Technology helps Lucara Recover an Exceptionally Large 2,492 carat Diamond from its Karowe Diamond Mine in Botswana
Lucara Press Release –
Gary Roskin –
Roskin Gem News Report –
Lucara Diamond Corp. is thrilled to announce the recovery of an exceptional 2,492 carat diamond from its Karowe Diamond Mine in Botswana. This would be the world’s second largest gem quality rough diamond crystal ever found, second only to the famous 3,106 carat Cullinan Diamond.
The Science of Finding BIG Diamonds
This remarkable find, one of the largest rough gem quality diamonds ever unearthed, was detected and recovered by Lucara’s Mega Diamond Recovery (“MDR”) X-ray Transmission (“XRT”) technology, installed in 2017 to identify and preserve large, high-value diamonds.
Tap here to read more about this amazing discovery, and about the Karowe Mine.
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#2.) The Abernethy Pearl
Scottish Jewellers Cairncross
of Perth
Ruth Davis
1 August 2024
Lyon & Turnbull
It's not often we get to lead off the Roskin Gem News newsletter with a Pearl report... but here we are!
The largest Scottish river pearl found in living history, the Abernethy Pearl, is a remarkably perfect example, found in 1967 by Scotland’s last pearl fisherman, William (Bill) Abernethy.
This magnificent pearl was sold at the Lyon & Turnbull auction Wednesday, August 21, 2024.
“We are honoured to present this important piece of Scotland’s natural and social history to auction this August as part of our Wednesday, August 21, auction of The Cairncross Collection.” [Lyon & Turnbull auctioneers, are located at 33 Broughton Place, Edinburgh, Scotland.]
Estimate: £40,000 – £60,000
Sold for £75,000 + commission = £93,000+
Tap here to watch the live auction video and to read more about the Abernethy Pearl!
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#3.) Deceptive Diamond Fluorescence
“Nothing is Always What it Appears”
Synthetic vs. Natural
Bear Williams, laboratory director -
Stone Group Labs -
What If?
Consider yourselves on notice – If you are using Long Wave ultraviolet to identify natural diamonds from synthetic diamonds, looking for the N3 blue-white fluorescence, then you should read this, as your test may not necessarily be giving you the right answer. – gr
Deceptive Diamond Fluorescence
It is widely known that many natural diamonds show blue-white fluorescence when illuminated with Long-Wave Ultraviolet energy (LW-UV light). When blue-white fluorescence is seen, it is assumed that the diamond is of natural (Type Ia) origin, because this type of reaction indicates the presence of aggregated nitrogens (N3s and N4s) which, in natural diamond, takes millions of years to internally form.
In fact, says Williams, we even wrote about it here in the Roskin Gem News Report – Here – Fluorescence that proves Natural
Time to Reconsider
Now, after looking at and experimenting with coatings, Stone Group Labs wants us to step back and reconsider how we respond to blue-white fluorescence.
Turn your UV torch off, and tap here to read on!
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This Week in the Roskin Gem News Report | |
Photomicrography: Images from Within
Images by Sammantha Maclachlan
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Photomicrography: Images from Within
Images by Sammantha Maclachlan
This week, Sammantha has sent us TWO amazing photomicrographs! This time, the image on the right, Gilalite in quartz. This is a stack of 16 images and was taken at 120X zoom.
The image below, Dumortierite in quartz. This is a stack of 26 images. Taken at 80X zoom.
Sammantha Maclachlan is an accomplished gemmologist and photomicrographer. Her attention to gemmological detail and beauty is evident within the incredible shots shown here and in the Roskin Gem News Report online magazine. We thank Sammantha for sharing her images, and welcome you to enjoy the page!
Tap Here for more Gemmological Eye-Candy from Sammantha Maclachlan!
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Mining News that Might Predict an Unpredictable Natural Diamond Business | |
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We've all seen the images of the behemoth, the 2492 carat rough diamond crystal from Lucara's Karowe Mine in Botswana. It's brownish... looks like there may be some fractures running through it... definitely not your top quality Type IIa colorless gem.
But it is gemmy... and almost 2,500 carats!
So what to do with a stone that has historic value, but questionable gem quality? Do you get more value from it by putting it on display, or by cutting a dozen or more faint brownish large stones?
All of this is speculation, of course, but it is certainly very intriguing.
Read Joshua Freedman's report, and then tune in to his interview/podcast with William Lamb, CEO of Lucara Diamonds. We might not find out more about the diamond's quality, but we expect it will be interesting to watch.
Where have we seen something like this before?
Certainly not on par with the massive size of the stone above, but consider the 12.76 carats Argyle Pink Jubilee, the largest pink diamond crystal ever recovered from the Argyle Diamond Mine. During the cutting process, the stone cracked on the wheel. Remaining in one piece, and now weighing 8.01 carats, it was donated to the Melbourne Museum. You can read about it in the Autumn 2012 issue of Gems&Jewellery Magazine.
A museum fate worth considering then before cutting?
Tap here to read Joshua Freedman's report!
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The Broken Bangle
The Blunder-Besmirched History of Jade Nomenclature,
by Richard W. Hughes, et al
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If you know Richard Hughes of Lotus Gemology, Bangkok, then you are anxiously anticipating the wild rides of gemological roller coasters with his latest book all about Jade nomenclature.
Classic example, the book's press release begins - "Broken Bangle takes readers through the entire tortuous history of jade nomenclature, detailing how the current monikers were based on misinformation and misunderstanding of the gems’ true natures. Thus, the Chinese gem yù (amphibole jade) was named “nephrite” by French mineralogist Alexis Damour in the mistaken belief it was the same as the Mesoamerican pyroxene jade that a 16th Century Spanish doctor himself misinterpreted as being used to treat kidney disease (‘nephritus’). Later, Damour created a mineral species he called “jadeite” for what was actually a gem rock already known in China as fei cui."
And this is simply the introduction! Hang on!
And tap here to read the full press release...
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Latest Sanction Rules Correct Oversight
JCK Reports: New September Rules Will Allow
“Grandfathered” Russian Diamonds
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JCK Magazine
by Rob Bates
In Rob Bates' latest feature on Russian Diamond Sanctions, he reports on the new regulations that allow even more Russian diamonds into the U.S.
This is good for those who actually bought Russian Diamonds prior to the war in Afghanistan. Bates speaks with JVC's Sarah Yood for the details. - gr
The U.S. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has issued two general licenses that will allow the import of previously banned “grandfathered” diamonds in the United States.
The term “grandfathered” refers to rough or polished diamonds that were mined in Russia or whose origin cannot be determined, but were purchased prior to the implementation of Russian diamond sanctions on March 1, 2024. Under past rules, many of those gems were not allowed to be imported into the United States.
These two new licenses change that. The first—general license 103—applies only to diamond jewelry and basically allows the import of all pieces purchased prior to March 1.
Tap here for license 104, and to get your "permission slip"!
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Tanishq and De Beers
Working Together
Training the Sales Staff on the benefits of Natural Diamonds
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De Beers Press Release
De Beers Group, the world’s leading diamond company, and Tanishq, India's largest jewellery retail brand from the Tata group, announced a long-term strategic collaboration to connect more Indian consumers with the rarity and preciousness of natural diamonds and amplify the growing opportunity in the Indian market.
Seen here together, Ajoy Chawla, (left) CEO, Jewellery Division, Titan Company Limited, and Sandrine Conseiller, (right) CEO of De Beers Brands.
Speaking with the Roskin Gem News Report, a De Beers spokesperson reiterates that, "the collaboration with Tanishq in India complements the collaboration we have established with Signet in the US. Both collaborations are with the leading retailer in a key consumer market for diamond jewellery, both focus on promoting the attributes of natural diamonds, and both will involve training retail staff on how to communicate the attributes of natural diamonds as well as a scale marketing campaign." De Beers is also working closely with Chow Tai Fook, the largest retail jewelry company in China.
Tap here for more details on this latest natural diamonds promotional effort.
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A Blue Miracle
How Sapphires Formed in Volcanoes
A Study for the Gem Labs to Review
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Date:
July 29, 2024
Source:
Heidelberg University
Often times, an article like this might float across the Roskin gem desk and never make it to the Newsletter or online Magazine. It's just a tad bit too much science for us. However, this time, we not only found this article in our usual search space, it was also sent to us from Stone Group Laboratories. So, we thought best to include it here, hoping that the labs will find it useful. - gr
Summary:
Sapphires are among the most precious gems, yet they consist solely of chemically 'contaminated' aluminum oxide, or corundum. It is widely assumed that these crystals with their characteristically blue color come from deep crustal rocks and accidentally ended up on the Earth's surface as magma ascended. Geoscientists have now been able to show that the sapphire grains found in the Eifel (Germany) formed in association with volcanism.
Tap here to read more - and to get the link to the full report in Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology!
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Saturday and Sunday, November 2-3, 2024
At etc.venues County Hall in Central London
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The Jewellery Show
Olympia, London, UK
– September 1-2, 2024
VicenzaOro
Vicenza, Italy
– September 6-10, 2023
Bangkok Gems & Jewelry Fair
Queen Sirikit National Convention Center, Bangkok, Thailand
70th Edition – Bangkok, Thailand
– September 9-13, 2024
HardRock Summit
Westminster, Colorado, USA
– September 12-15, 2024
Jewellery & Gem World Hong Kong – Informa Markets
Hong Kong, China
– September 16-20, 2024 AWE
– September 18-22, 2024 HKCEC
Intergem – Int'l Fair for Gems, Jewellery, & Gemstone Objects
MOVED TO 2025
Idar-Oberstein, Germany
40th Anniversary
– September 27-29, 2024 April 11-13,2025
Istanbul Jewelry Show – Informa Markets
Istanbul, Turkey
– October 2-5, 2024
Ethical Gem Fair Brooklyn
Brooklyn, New York, USA
– Dates: TBD
Jewelers International Showcase JIS Fall 2024 – Reed Exhibitions
Miami Beach, Florida, USA
– October 6-9, 2024
Ethical Gem Fair NYC
Brooklyn, New York, USA
– Friday, October 18, 2024
Mineralientage München and Gemworld Munich 2024
Munich, Germany
– October 24-27, 2024
JA New York – Fall
New York City
– October 27-29, 2024
GJT Dubai / Jewellery, Gem & Technology – Informa Markets
Dubai
– November 12-14, 2024
GemGenève
Geneva, Switzerland
– November 13–17, 2024
JWS Jewellery & Watch Show – Reed Exhibitions
Abu Dhabi
– November 13–17, 2024
Jewellery Arabia
Bahrain
– November 26–30, 2024
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The Rare Gem
Bear Essentials
FACETS Sri Lanka
Hard Rock Summit
Flawless: Blue White & D Flawless
GIA - Gemological Institute of America
The Canadian Gemmological Association
ASA - the American Society of Appraisers
AGTA - the American Gem Trade Association
AGA - the Accredited Gemologists Association
Gem-A - Gemmological Association of Great Britain
NAJA - the National Association of Jewelry Appraisers
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And don't forget to SUPPORT THE REPORT!
As always, stay informed and keep in touch. I'd like to know where you've been and what gems you've seen.
We will continue to post features on the website, so feel free to log on to the Roskin Gem News Magazine any time at www.RoskinGemNewsReport.com
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Want to contribute?
If you would like to contribute, or you have read something somewhere that you feel would be perfect to share with the community, then please feel free to contact me directly at Gary@RoskinGemNews.com
I will see you again SOON!
Stay safe and stay healthy!
Gary Roskin
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| The creation of this newsletter is the work of Gary A. Roskin Ltd, dba Roskin Gemological Services. If you should have any comments or suggestions regarding the contents of this newsletter, please do not hesitate to contact us at Gary@RoskinGemNews.com | |
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