The PCHS Museum has a Victorian baby carriage that was generously donated by a couple from Gold Canyon, AZ.
Victorian attitudes and changed thinking in the late nineteenth century brought interest in nature and children into the outdoors. Bassinets and perambulators (prams) allowed mothers to take their babies outside for viewing. The health benefits were a consideration as well. Fresh air and sunshine fit well with the Victorian mother's concern for proper ventilation and hygiene. Wicker design allowed the air to circulate and was lighter when moving from porch to street. Changes in design made them easier to steer.
This passion for mother nature fueled the demand for baby carriages. Catalogs offered the latest designs and styles. Miniature carriages were even designed for dolls.
The terms "Wicker" and "Rattan" are often confused. Rattan is the material used in construction and comes from the Calamus vine. Wicker refers to the method of weaving the material.
The golden age of the Victorian baby carriage came to a close in the early 20th century with the beginning of the arts and crafts movement favoring straight lines and less ornate design. The earlier style of carriage became unfashionable and many factories closed. Many were discarded, making them rare, especially in good condition.
To take a look at this baby carriage visit the north wing of the PCHS Museum in Florence!
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