I recently spoke on lawyer advertising and marketing ethics at the American Association For Justice Winter Conference. With over 300 lawyers in the room that morning, I realized that competition for clients was far more serious than I had even realized. Attorneys looking to stand out in the crowd are becoming more aggressive in walking the line with ethical conduct related to communicating services with the public. I reviewed current technology and how historic ethics laws and norms were written for past generations and do not speak to technology issues today.
Laws are in place to protect consumers and deter unethical marketing practices. One such law is the Drivers Privacy and Protection Act (DPPA). This law applies to anyone with a driver’s license to protect the privacy of personal information assembled by the State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMVs). The DPPA prohibits the release or use by any State DMV of personal information about an individual obtained by the department in connection with a motor vehicle record.
There are a host of cases surrounding this law throughout the country. For example, in South Carolina, a law firm was questioned whether it was obtaining information about new car owners as discovery in the case or to drum up more business. The firm sent a Freedom of Information Request to the DMV and then sent a marketing letter to people who purchased and registered a car from specific dealerships. A car dealership manager received this marketing letter and filed under the DPPA. In another instance, a law firm in St. Louis was able to obtain motorist reports and sent letters to individual households marketing its services. One marketing letter arrived in a home addressed to a mother and another at the same address to her four-year-old child. This example also resulted in a lawsuit. It was questioned why a marketing letter would be sent to a
4-year-old when this information would not have been able to be obtained but for a violation of the DPPA.
Review of other laws and the cases that analyzed these laws were well received. In the aftermath, I was asked many personal questions about my philosophy and daily practice with advertising my legal services on TV, busses, billboards, etc. I indicated I try to represent myself as someone who knows the law, cares about their situation, and has a strong staff who is also highly knowledgeable and caring. If anything, I hope that I undersell in my advertising and over-deliver in my practice.
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