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Whew! As 2020 comes to a close, we want to take a moment to thank all our readers who have worked so hard this year - the drivers, the aging and disability service providers, and everyone else who has adapted to ever-changing conditions and labored to keep all riders safe. Thank you for your efforts during these difficult times!

In this December 2020 issue of the MassMobility newsletter, we highlight new initiatives in the Cape and Metro Boston to expand access to on-demand transportation options; efforts in the Merrimack and Quaboag Valleys to expand or alter existing services to serve more riders; and more news about mobility for older adults, people with disabilities, and low-income individuals in Massachusetts.

If your December includes gift giving or end-of-year giving, consider giving the gift of transportation! You can help expand community mobility by donating a car, supporting a transportation nonprofit, or giving pre-paid rides as a present.

The newsletter is compiled by MassMobility, an initiative of the Massachusetts Executive Office of Health and Human Services.
CCRTA pilots SmartDART microtransit in Barnstable
In September, the Cape Cod Regional Transit Authority (CCRTA) began piloting the SmartDART microtransit service in Barnstable. CCRTA Senior Software Engineer Daniel Fitch developed an in-house app that would accept real-time trip requests from riders and assign them to the closest driver. CCRTA originally planned to launch SmartDART in early 2020, but delayed their timeline due to the pandemic.
 
For the pilot, CCRTA has three wheelchair-accessible minivans in service, each driven by a trained CCRTA driver. Riders download the SmartDART app to summon a ride within the seven villages of Barnstable - or they can call CCRTA dispatch, who can access the app and summon a ride on the rider's behalf. With nearly 400 rides completed in the first three months of service, SmartDART already has a number of regular customers who use it to get to the grocery store, the doctor's office, and other destinations around Barnstable.
 
Barnstable's residents include around 14,000 seniors, and CCRTA values its partnerships with area Councils on Aging (COAs). CCRTA is currently programming a portal to allow COAs to book SmartDART rides on behalf of seniors. Once the portal is available, the Barnstable COA plans not only to help seniors book trips, but also to subsidize those trips - using the funding the COA had budgeted to operate their van had it not been suspended due to COVID-19. CCRTA is also developing training materials to help older adults who have smartphones learn to use the app and summon their own rides.
 
"Transportation is changing, and people are looking for more on-demand options. Microtransit is the way of the future, and here on Cape Cod we see it as a way to enhance customer service, increase access to our fixed-route system, and better serve those pockets of the Cape that are harder to get to with our current system," explains CCRTA Administrator Tom Cahir. In the future, CCRTA foresees expanding SmartDART to additional towns.
In face of changing transportation options, towns subsidize GoGo
New initiatives in Brookline and Burlington are helping older adults access Lyft and Uber - including riders without smartphones. Both towns are subsidizing eligible residents' rides through GoGoGrandparent (GoGo), a company that books Lyft and Uber rides for callers. GoGo also screens the vehicles and drivers based on riders' unique needs. For example, if rider cannot step up into an SUV, GoGo will book a lower vehicle; if a rider needs assistance, GoGo will alert the driver and rebook if the driver is not interested in going above and beyond.
 
Anyone who wants a ride can call GoGo and use their services for a monthly membership fee of $9.99 and a per-ride cost of 27 cents per minute on top of the cost of the Lyft or Uber ride. But GoGo has also been reaching out to towns and organizations to encourage them to join as "enterprise" partners and subsidize consumers' rides. GoGo's enterprise program received recognition in 2019 when GoGo won a platinum award at the MassChallenge HealthTech accelerator. Towns or organizations that contract with GoGo can determine how much they will subsidize, how much the rider will pay, and whether to implement any restrictions on the number of trips taken, length of trips, hours of service, or geographic area served.
 
Burlington began subsidizing GoGo rides in February, as part of an initiative to transition riders away from the town's fixed-route B-Line and onto on-demand options. After years of service reductions and decreasing ridership, Burlington decided to cease operations of their in-town bus effective December 31. Committed to maintaining mobility for local seniors, adults with disabilities, and low-income individuals despite loss of the bus, the town decided to try subsidizing on-demand rides. They contracted with both Lyft and GoGo and, with funding from a MassDOT Community Transit Grant, began offering the subsidies before taking the bus out of service to help riders transition.
 
The Burlington Council on Aging (COA) oversees the subsidy program. Older adults, adults with disabilities, and riders under 300 percent of the Federal Poverty Line can sign up for subsidized trips on Lyft or GoGo. The rider pays the first dollar, and then the town subsidizes up to $10; if the ride costs over $11, the rider pays the remainder. COA Director Marge McDonald reports that the service is working well for riders: "It's like having the freedom of your own car," she says. "There are no restrictions on when you can ride or where you can ride - lots more freedom." McDonald has been busy helping riders sign up for the programs. If a rider has a smartphone and wants to book their own trips, she helps them learn to use the Lyft app. "It's time-consuming, but important. We want to make sure that everyone who needs a ride has one," she says.
 
The Brookline COA has offered subsidized Lyft rides since September 2019, and added GoGo subsidies this September in an effort to reach older residents who do not use smartphones and who have traditionally relied on the town's taxi vouchers. As taxi companies go out of business in Brookline, the taxi voucher program has become less viable, and the town has been trying to support riders in transitioning to other services. Riders in Brookline can get up to four GoGo rides per month. The rider pays the first $2, and the town subsidizes the next $10. Riders can travel anywhere in Brookline or to designated medical facilities in nearby communities. Maria Foster, TRIPPS Community Outreach Specialist at the Brookline COA, agrees with McDonald that helping older adults transition can be time-intensive: "It's introducing users to a new company and often a totally new way of requesting rides," she explains.

MVRTA reroutes buses to serve Senior Center, health center
In response to community need, the Merrimack Valley Regional Transit Authority (MVRTA) has rerouted two buses to serve key destinations that were near - but not on - previous routes. Effective November 2, the Route 54 now serves the Salisbury Senior Center twice a day, and the Route 35 extends to the new Dana Farber location in Methuen.
 
The Route 54 changes came about through a partnership between the Town of Salisbury and the MVRTA. Ginny Salem began advocating for the rerouting when she worked as Outreach Coordinator at the Salisbury Council on Aging. Salisbury Chief Aide to the Town Manager and HR Director James Ryan - the town's representative to the MVRTA Advisory Board - worked with MVRTA Bus Operations to plan the rerouting. The bus comes once inbound and once outbound each day, scheduled to allow riders to participate in the Senior Center lunch. "The great benefit of the bus is that you can do it if you want to today. All the other wonderful services you have to plan two days in advance, but seniors may not know in advance if they will want to go. The bus really gives you independence," says Salem.
 
Niorka Mendez, Marketing Director at MVRTA, first heard about the new Dana Farber location at a meeting of the Merrimack Valley Think Tank, an informal group that meets periodically to discuss healthcare transportation needs in the Merrimack Valley and Southern New Hampshire regions. Mendez followed up and worked with the new facility's property manager to plan the bus service. Service is available during the Cancer Center's open hours Monday through Friday. "I think this new route will be very helpful not only for employees, but also for some patients," shares Mendez, who used to be a bus driver.
 
On both of these routes - as well as all other MVRTA services - Mendez also emphasizes that riders can feel safe: "We're doing everything we can to contain the spread so that people can feel safe to ride," she explains. "We disinfect every vehicle every night, all drivers have to wear masks, and we have installed barriers to separate the bus operators from the passengers."
Quaboag Connector begins Saturday service
In November, the Quaboag Connector expanded its hours to include Saturday service, using funding from a MassDOT Workforce Transportation Grant. The Connector is a demand-response transportation service open to older adults, people with disabilities, and the general public; it serves nine rural towns at the intersection of Hampden, Hampshire, and Worcester Counties. The Quaboag Valley Community Development Corporation (QVCDC) operates the Connector in partnership with the Town of Ware as a way to promote the health, wellbeing, and economic development of the region and its residents.
 
Connector staff already had a list of riders who had previously requested Saturday service, and reached out to them to let them know of the expanded service. The dispatcher also alerts riders when they call to request weekday trips. Saturday ridership has been steadily growing, with most riders traveling to customer service jobs: "These are essential workers - and it's essential that they get to their job that allows them to earn a living," highlights Sheila Cuddy, QVCDC's Executive Director.
Volunteer driver programs discuss strategies
On November 16, over 20 participants representing volunteer driver programs from Great Barrington to Salisbury met virtually to discuss operating safely during the pandemic. Two programs that have been operating continuously throughout the pandemic - Rides for Health of LifePath and SeniorCare - discussed the protocols they have developed, and Northern Essex Elder Transport shared their experience re-starting in October after suspending operations in March.
 
Contact us if you would like to join the Massachusetts Volunteer Driver Program Network, a peer community for anyone who operates or wishes to start a volunteer driver program. MassMobility also facilitates a peer network for travel trainers.
Save the date! Upcoming webinar
Expanding Mobility with the Community Transit Grant Program
Webinar ~ Tuesday, January 26, 10-11:30am
Register at tinyurl.com/CTGPideas 

Join MassDOT and MassMobility to talk about creative ways that nonprofits and municipalities can expand mobility for older adults and people with disabilities through MassDOT's annual Community Transit Grant Program funding stream. The application process opens in the spring, so winter is a great time to start thinking about your vision, goals, needs, and potential partners! Join us from 10-11:30am on Tuesday, January 26 to hear a big picture overview of the types of projects the grant can fund, with examples of recently funded projects that exemplify best practices. This webinar is not the same as MassDOT's annual training on the logistics of applying for the grant, but will instead focus on brainstorming, inspiration, and creative ideas. Register today or contact Jenna Henning if you have questions.
New reports
Reading List
Looking for a good read? Check out these reports:

Age-friendly winter spaces

Health and transportation

Equity, justice, and transportation
  • Untokening 2020 Strategic Planning Process - new strategic plan from the Untokening, a multiracial network started by and for folks involved with transportation, mobility, and mobility justice whose lived experience is marginalized.

Movie Night
In the mood for a video? If you missed MassDOT's Moving Together 2020 conference - or want to relive your favorite moments - you can find recordings of all sessions online. 
COVID-19 and community transportation
For up-to-date information about a particular transportation service, please contact the transportation provider directly.

For general information, visit these websites:
In addition, various organizations have compiled COVID-19 resources related to transportation or mobility management:

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