Weekly Legislative Update

February 3, 2025

Congressional Outlook

The House and Senate are in session this week.


The House will consider eight bills under suspension of the rules, including the Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 (H.R. 836), which requires the Agriculture and Interior departments to conduct an evaluation of the container aerial firefighting system’s ability to mitigate and suppress wildfires. For the remainder of the week, the House will vote on the Halt All Lethal Trafficking of (HALT) Fentanyl Act (H.R. 27), which permanently classifies fentanyl-related substances as Schedule I drugs, subject to the most stringent federal controls under the Controlled Substances Act; and the Protecting American Energy Production Act (H.R. 26), which prohibits the president from declaring a national moratorium on hydraulic fracturing, known as fracking, without authorization from Congress.


The Senate will continue confirming more of President Trump’s Cabinet-level nominees this week, including Chris Wright to be Secretary of Energy; Pam Bondi to be Attorney General; Doug Collins to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs; Russell Vought to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget; and Scott Turner to be Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, among other nominees who have already been advanced out of Senate committees to-date such as Elise Stefanik to be U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations. On Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, the Senate Agriculture Committee, Senate Finance Committee, and Senate Commerce Committee are scheduled to vote on whether to approve and advance the nominations of Brooke Rollins, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., and Howard Lutnik to be Secretary of Agriculture, Secretary of Health and Human Services, and Secretary of Commerce, respectively, in addition to the Senate Small Business Committee voting on Wednesday on the nomination of Kelly Loeffler to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration. The Senate Finance Committee is also holding a nomination hearing on Thursday for Jamieson Greer to be U.S. Trade Representative.


The House Budget Committee will not mark up its budget resolution this week, delaying the first step in the budget reconciliation process that House Republicans plan to use to enact President Donald Trump’s agenda. The Budget Committee had planned to use this week to advance its fiscal blueprint out of the panel, the opening step in moving President Trump’s agenda through the House and Senate. Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.) set the ambitious goal that he wanted the budget resolution to be adopted by the House and Senate by the end of February. The House GOP leadership continues to intend to pass Trump’s legislative agenda in one massive reconciliation package. The GOP leadership’s schedule to pass reconciliation is very aggressive. Speaker Johnson planned to have the budget reconciliation package on the House floor during the first two weeks of April. Recently, however, Johnson started saying that his actual deadline was in May.



House committee hearings of note this week include: an Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing on “Rightsizing Government”; an Energy & Commerce Subcommittee hearing on “Powering America’s Future: Unleashing American Energy”; an Education & Workforce Committee hearing on “The State of American Education”; a Judiciary Subcommittee hearing on “California Fires and the Consequences of Overregulation”; and a Transportation & Infrastructure Subcommittee hearing on “Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems.” Senate committee hearings and markups of note include: a Judiciary Committee hearing on “The Poisoning of America: Fentanyl, its Analogues, and the Need for Permanent Class Scheduling”; a Commerce Committee markup of 17 bills, including the “Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia Research and Control Act” (S. 93); an Environment and Public Works Committee markup of the “Brownfields Reauthorization Act of 2025” (S. 347) and the “STEWARD Act of 2025” (S. 351); and an Agriculture Committee hearing on “Perspectives from the Field: Farmer and Rancher Views on the Agricultural Economy, Part 1.” 

Bills and Regulations of Interest to You

Bill

Title

Sponsors

Background

H.R. 753

Fire Information and Reaction Enhancement (FIRE) Act of 2025

Rep. Judy Chu (D-CA-28)

This bill improves wildfire detection and forecasting and enables NOAA to quickly disseminate critical information to land managers and firefighters to improve efforts to combat wildfires before they spread to catastrophic levels.

H.R. 760/S. 267

Restoring Access to Mountain Homes Act

Rep. Chuck Edwards (R-NC-11) & Sen. Ted Budd (R-NC)

This bill allows states and local governments to pay for and complete permanent repairs to private roads and bridges, and receive reimbursements from FEMA’s Public Assistance Program for those repairs.

H.R. 804

Rural Small Business Resilience Act

Rep. Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)

Thei bill improves access to disaster assistance for small business owners in rural areas.

H.R. 815

Brownfields Redevelopment Tax Incentive Reauthorization Act

Rep. Mikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11)

This bill provides tax incentives for the clean up and repurposing of brownfield sites for commercial use and economic development.

H.R. 831/S. 291

Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program Amendment Act of 2025

Rep. Ken Calvert (R-CA-41) & Sen. Alex Padilla (D-CA)

This bill supports Lower Colorado River Multi-Species Conservation Program (LCR MSCP) activities.

H.R. 889

Deliver Housing Now Act of 2025

Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18)

This bill cuts through the bureaucratic red tape to allow municipalities to use federal dollars according to local priorities. It would allow municipalities to utilize federal dollars in whichever category of housing is most impactful to the people they serve.

H.R. 891

Pro-Housing Act of 2025

Rep. Pat Ryan (D-NY-18)

This bill provides funding for municipalities to convert or rehab existing housing, commercial spaces, and industrial centers in addition to “from scratch” developments. There will also be an emphasis placed on building near transit centers, and the establishment of a pilot program for the GSA to transfer unused federal land for development; thus eliminating government waste and increasing housing options.

H.R. 903/ S. 341

Smoke and Heat Ready Communities Act of 2025

Rep. Mike Thompson (D-CA-4) & Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-OR)

This bill provides federal grant funding to states and their efforts to improve air quality. This funding would invest in measures that protect against the harmful effects of wildfire smoke and extreme heat. The bill also encourages research, development, and implementation of strategies to mitigate the impacts of these environmental hazards and support healthy communities.

S. 306

Fire Ready Nation Act

Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

This bill formally establishes a permanent Fire Weather Services program within NOAA and authorize funding for new technologies to forecast weather conditions that cause and impact wildfires.

S. 310

Build Housing with Care Act of 2025

Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR)

This bill invests $500 million to construct child care centers co-located in affordable housing developments and cover the costs of retrofitting to help family child care providers operate in housing developments. The bill prioritizes projects that are located in child care deserts or rural communities, as well as projects that include qualified Head Start providers and providers primarily serving low-income children.

S. 336

Disaster Mitigation and Tax Parity Act of 2025

Sen. Thom Tillis (R-NC)

This bill excludes from gross income, for income tax purposes, any qualified catastrophe mitigation payment made under a state-based catastrophe loss mitigation program.

S. 350

Wildfire Emergency Act of 2025

Sen. Alex Padilla (D-CA)

This bill reduces the threat of destructive wildfires through forest restoration, firefighter training, energy resilience retrofits, and wildfire-hardening home modifications in low-income communities.

Agency

Title

Proposed Regulation

Comment Deadline

DOE

Notice of Availability: Draft Energy Storage Strategy and Roadmap; Extension of Public Comment Period

On December 20, 2024, the Department of Energy (DOE) published a notice entitled “Notice of Availability: Draft Energy Storage Strategy and Roadmap.” DOE is extending the public comment period announced in that notice, which currently closes on February 3, 2025, by 45 days. The comment period will now remain open until March 20, 2025, to allow additional time for the public to review and comment on the Draft DOE Energy Storage Strategy and Roadmap.

March 20, 2025

Week in Review

Second judge prepares to block Trump’s federal grant freeze


Trump tariffs on Canada, Mexico paused for a month, China duties set to take effect Tuesday


‘Ready to govern’: Five takeaways from the House GOP retreat at Trump’s resort in Miami


Senate confirms Scott Bessent as Treasury secretary


Senate confirms Sean Duffy to lead Department of Transportation


Senate confirms Zeldin to head EPA


Senate confirms Doug Burgum as interior secretary after Trump tasked him to boost drilling


Senate Dems take down ICC sanctions bill amid fury over Trump funding freeze


Miss the confirmation hearings for Patel, Gabbard, RFK Jr.? Here are takeaways


Trump Signs Bill Easing Deportation of Immigrants Accused of Crimes


For every new rule, Trump tells federal agencies to eliminate 10 old ones


Trump issues orders on K-12 ‘indoctrination,’ school choice and campus protests