As K-12 schools reopened for the 2021-22 school year, the state and local grantees that NCSSLE supports shared increasing concerns about the nature and frequency of behavioral incidents in schools. Student support professionals and educators described a significant uptick in disruptive behaviors in the fall 2021 semester, compared to pre-pandemic times. Teachers of younger students indicated that, developmentally, many seemed to be two grade levels behind in their social interactions and learning habits. Students whose learning had been mostly on-line since spring 2020 still seem to be struggling to share with one another, await their turns, and walk slowly in the hallways.

Disruptive behaviors can compromise safety in learning settings; but defaulting to punitive and exclusionary approaches to discipline can pose longer term threats to student success.

School behavior issues this year largely reflect stress the pandemic has placed on children, experts say, disrupting their education, routines, and social lives. One expert in Chicago explained, “For students dealing with grief, mental health issues, layered effects of poverty and racism, big transitions like the return to fulltime in-person schooling can be especially challenging.” As waves of COVID-19 variants emerge, generate great disruption, and subside, only to be followed by another, student support personnel and administrators, too, continue to experience extraordinary disruptions and stressors. Many seek assistance in the form of simple tips, ideas and strategies to help manage student behaviors.  It is helpful to remind ourselves that proven strategies from the past can still be adapted to meet new challenges in today’s unprecedented circumstances. 
FEATURED RESOURCE
Supporting and Responding to Students’ Social, Emotional and Behavioral Needs: Evidence-Based Practices for Educators

This seminal guide from the Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports [PBIS] provides an interactive map of classroom PBIS strategies, a self-assessment, examples of critical practices in elementary and secondary settings, scenarios that illustrate implementation, and other guidelines for implementation. 
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Published by the CDC’s Division of Adolescent and School Health [DASH], this webpage provides a set of four basic, complementary behavior management strategies for classes, with examples of application in both in-person and virtual (distance learning) situations. 
NEED MORE INFORMATION
National Center on Safe Supportive Learning Environments | https://safesupportivelearning.ed.gov

The contents of the National Center on Safe Supportive Learning Environments' Bringing Into Focus were assembled under a contract from the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Safe and Supportive Schools to the American Institutes for Research (AIR), Contract Number 91990021A0020. The contents of this product do not necessarily represent the policy or views of the U.S. Department of Education, nor do they imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Education.