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W E E K L Y  U P D A T E  May 18th, 2020
 
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U.S. House Passes Massive Additional COVID-19 Relief Bill

The U.S. House of Representatives on Friday passed the "Heroes Act", a massive additional COVID-19 relief bill, by a vote of 208 to 199. The bill, which was introduced by the House Democratic leadership, is a more than $3 trillion package aiming to continue to address the coronavirus pandemic through additional investments in testing, tracing, and treatment, while also providing funding for state and local governments.

The legislation is the fifth piece of legislation that the House has passed to respond to the coronavirus pandemic. The four bills that Congress has enacted into law include:
  • The Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act (April 24);
  • The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (March 27);
  • The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (March 18); and
  • The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act (March 6).
The majority leadership in the Senate and Administration officials have expressed concerns with the overall size of the package, stating that they prefer to wait and see how existing aid passed by Congress helps improve the current situation caused by the pandemic. However, it is expected that both chambers will continue to negotiate terms for a fifth package of coronavirus relief.

Some key provisions of the Heroes Act that would directly impact the northeast and midwest states include:
  • $500 billion for state governments:
    • $250 billion awarded within 30 days of enactment to the 50 states and DC
      • $51 billion divided equally among 50 states and DC
      • $49 billion awarded based on the state's share of COVID cases
      • $150 billion awarded based on the state's share of population
    • $250 billion awarded by May 3, 2021 to the 50 states and DC
      • $51 billion divided equally among 50 states and DC
      • $199 billion based on the state's share of unemployed individuals
  • $375 billion for local governments:
    • $250 billion awarded within 30 days of enactment to all municipalities and counties
      • $125 billion to municipalities using a modified CDBG formula
        • $87.5 billion to entitlement municipalities (generally defined as those with populations of at least 50,000)
        • $37.5 billion to non-entitlement municipalities (generally defined as those with populations of less than 50,000). These funds will be awarded to states, which must make awards to non-entitlement cities based solely on population within 30 days of receipt.
      • $125 billion to counties based on population
    • $125 billion awarded one year after the date of enactment to all municipalities and counties
      • $62.5 billion to municipalities using a modified CDBG formula
      • $43.75 billion to entitlement municipalities (generally defined as those with populations of at least 50,000)
      • $18.75 billion to non-entitlement municipalities (generally defined as those with populations of less than 50,000). These funds will be awarded to states, which must make awards to non-entitlement cities based solely on population within 30 days of receipt.
  • $62.5 billion to counties based on population
  • An additional $350 billion for the Paycheck Protection Program, which is aimed at providing small business with zero-free loans to retain workers.
  • An additional $75 million for coronavirus testing and contacting testing measures.
Additional direct payments to American families that could include up to $1,200 per individual and $6,000 per family.

Additional details about the Heroes Act can be found here.
Great Lakes Stakeholders Call on Congress to Include Great Lakes Priorities in COVID-19 Relief
A group of key Great Lakes stakeholder organizations representing Great Lakes states, tribes, bi-national agencies, state legislators, municipalities, conservation organizations, labor, businesses, and ports sent Congress a letter last week urging the inclusion of critical Great Lakes investments in legislation to stimulate economic recovery from the coronavirus pandemic.  
Key asks in the letter included increased investments in water infrastructure to protect drinking water and public health; increased resources to help communities respond to high lake levels and climate impacts; initiatives to strengthen the Great Lakes navigation system; and accelerated funding for the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative to implement ready to launch cleanup projects that will spur economic development in coastal communities. 
Organizations which sign ed onto the letter included: the Great Lakes Commission, Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Healing Our Waters-Great Lakes Coalition, Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Cities Initiative, Chippewa Ottawa Resource Authority, American Great Lakes Ports Association, Great Lakes Metro Chambers Coalition,  Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Legislative Caucus , and BlueGreen Alliance. 
A copy of the letter can be viewed here .
AMCC Webinar Addresses PPE Needs and Presents Model for Improved Manufacturing
A webinar on Thursday sponsored by the American Manufacturing Communities (AMCC), with which NEMWI is affiliated, presented a new model for projecting state and community needs for personal protective equipment (PPE) and how manufacturing can better meet this need.
Rich Trong and Bharat Shyam, former Microsoft engineers, presented a new model for assessing individual state needs for PPE that has the potential to significantly improve the capacity for estimating the need for PPE in varying communities and under varying circumstances. 
Also presenting were Theresa A. Foxley, President/CEO, Economic Development Corporation of Utah, who discussed the impact this model has had on manufacturing in Utah, and Sarah Lee, Governor's Sector Lead and Director of Advanced Manufacturing, Office of Economic Development & Competitiveness, Washington State Department of Commerce, who discussed the impact of the model in Washington.  
To listen to the full webinar, click here.

Coronavirus Crisis Causing Major Revenue Shortfalls in States, Cities
There is increasing media attention to the devastating impact that the continuing coronavirus crisis is having in creating major revenue shortfalls in states and cities nationwide.  The Northeast-Midwest Institute released a concept paper on April 13 highlighting the urgent need for federal action to replace non-recoverable state and local revenue shortfalls resulting from COMID-19 mitigation initiatives, which is available here.
Governors, mayors, and local officials are sounding increasingly dire alarms that they are confronting major revenue gaps due to business closures and unemployment, and that these revenue shortfalls are projected to grow in the months ahead.
An updated selection of news articles reporting these state and local revenue gaps and the need for major federal support follows:

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NEMWI: Strengthening the Region that Sustains the Nation