News From the Field (SUMMER 2023)
National child welfare policy, practice and research
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Welcome to the Summer Issue of News From the Field! My colleagues and I celebrate the end of another successful year and we congratulate all of the graduates who have committed themselves to the study of child welfare and child wellbeing. We are excited to see how these new professionals incorporate the learning undertaken at the University of Pennsylvania in their future careers as social justice changemakers.
This coming year, we will continue our deep dive into critical child welfare issues. I’m honored that my colleague and acclaimed child welfare researcher Brett Drake, MSW, PhD, Professor of Data Science for the Social Good in Practice at the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis is joining us on campus at the University of Pennsylvania in October for an invited lecture: Racial Disproportionality in CPS: What Can Big Data Tell Us? This event will be free and open to the public. Many local folks who receive this newsletter will also be invited to attend Dr. Drake’s lecture. If you’re out of town and would like to attend, let us know and we’ll send along the details.
I extend my congratulations to Faculty Director Kara Finck, who is taking a well-deserved sabbatical during the 2023-2024 Academic Year. We will miss your fierce advocacy and critical insights at the Field Center this year. We look forward to catching up after your return!
In other personnel news, The Field Center and the School of Social Policy and Practice continue our nationwide search for The Joanne and Raymond Welsh Chair of Child Welfare and Family Violence. The successful candidate will join the SP2 faculty as a Full Professor, and the Field Center as a Faculty Director, advancing the mission of the Field Center, as well as teaching in SP2’s master’s and doctoral programs. To learn more about this position, send me an email!
Thank you to the Faculty, Staff, and Students who bring your energy and ideas to the Field Center every day. I am excited to see what our next year together brings! To our readers, as always, thank you for reading and subscribing. It matters.
With Gratitude,
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Johanna K.P. Greeson, PhD, MSS, MLSP
Associate Professor
Director, Child Well-Being & Child Welfare Specialization (CW2)
Managing Faculty Director, The Field Center for Children’s Policy, Practice & Research
School of Social Policy & Practice University of Pennsylvania
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FIELD CENTER COSPONSORS SYMPOSIUM ADDRESSING GUN VIOLENCE
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Speakers, presenters, and panelists shared important data, resources, and messages of hope for practitioners who work with young people and desire to reduce gun violence in Philadelphia and beyond. Some of the local work that may inspire work around the nation includes:
· CeaseFirePA (advocating for gun violence prevention legislation)
A recording of the Symposium is available online here.
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Racial Disproportionality in CPS: What Can Big Data Tell Us?
For local readers, save the date for a Community Symposium featuring Dr. Brett Drake, MSW, PhD, at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia on October 27th, 2023.
Click here to learn more.
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Our vital work depends on you
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To promote our vision where children are loved and nurtured, and families have access to the resources they need to thrive, please consider a donation to the Field Center for Children’s Policy, Practice & Research.
All donations will be generously matched by the Joseph and Marie Field Foundation. 100% of your donation supports our critical work.
To learn more about how you can support our work, please contact the SP2 Director of Institutional Advancement Bart Miltenberger at miltenbe@upenn.edu or 215-573-5624.
For more information click
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Stay Connected and Stay Informed
Stay up to date with the latest in child welfare by following the Field Center on social media. Click the buttons below to follow The Field Center:
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Upcoming Child Welfare Conferences
46th NACC National Child Welfare Law Conference From Learning to Action: Shared Accountability for Disrupting Harm and Promoting Healing
Aug 10-12 and Sept 20-22, 2023
Minneapolis, MN and Virtual
Together for Prevention: 2023 Prevent Child Abuse America National Conference
Aug 22-24, 2023
Baltimore, MD
2023 Kempe Center International Virtual Conference: A Call to Action to Change Child Welfare
Oct 2-5, 2023
Virtual
2024 San Diego International Conference on Child and Family Maltreatment
Jan 20-25, 2024
San Diego, CA
CWLA 2024 National Conference: Creating Meaningful Change
April 17-19, 2024
Washington, DC
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PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM A GLOBAL RESEARCH PARTNERSHIP IN KISUMU, KENYA
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The Field Center has completed its year-long partnership with Agape Children’s Ministry in Kisumu, Kenya, to evaluate their Family Strengthening Program. The program is designed to prevent family breakdown after reunification when the family needs additional support after a child returns home from the streets. The study utilized a custom tool to assess family cohesiveness, with scores collected at the start and completion of the intervention. Semi-structured interviews with staff and clients were conducted to obtain additional insight.
Findings from the evaluation indicate that basic needs and food insecurity remain a challenge to family stability for many families in rural Kenya, but that spiritual and relational connectedness are protective, and provide families with hopefulness and a sense of resilience. Families reported improved functioning on numerous domains after receiving family strengthening services.
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Working with recently reintegrated families is a complex challenge that requires service providers to view families holistically. When families have access to resources, interventions can identify and address other domains that can lead to long-term stability. With adequate material, social, and emotional supports, families can successfully raise children in their homes and communities.
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SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS INDIAN CHILD WELFARE ACT IN 7-2 DECISION
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The Field Center celebrates the Supreme Court’s June 15, 2023 decision in Haaland v. Brackeen, upholding the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) as it faced challenges from states and plaintiffs declaring it unconstitutional. Long considered the “Gold Standard” in child welfare, ICWA provides fundamental protections to Native children and families that are involved with child welfare by prioritizing family and community connections and requiring state courts to make active efforts to protect the interests of Native children. Petitioners asserted that the law infringed upon state sovereignty and allows for race-based discrimination, but the SCOTUS decision rejected all challenges and affirms the constitutional authority of Congress to enact the ICWA. Fourteen states already have a state Indian Child Welfare Act to support and strengthen the federal law. Following this reaffirmation of ICWA nationally, the Field Center hopes to see more states adopting enhanced legislation to build on the protections in the federal law.
To view the Field Center’s two-part Community Symposium series discussing the history and future of ICWA, click here. For a full description of the issues addressed in Haaland v. Brackeen, including a summary of the Oral Arguments from November 9, 2022, read the Field Center’s blog post here.
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2023’S STATES WITH THE MOST UNDERPRIVILEGED CHILDREN
Dr. Johanna Greeson Provides Expert Insight
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Personal finance website WalletHub just released a new data-driven report on 2023’s States with the Most Underprivileged Children. Using 26 key indicators of need, including the share of children in households with below-poverty income, the child food-insecurity rate, and the share of maltreated children, WalletHub compared all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The 3 states where children fare the best are New Jersey, Utah, and Connecticut, whereas the 3 states where children are deemed most underprivileged are New Mexico, Mississippi, and Alaska.
In the “Ask the Experts” section, WalletHub’s Financial Writer spoke with Field Center Managing Faculty Director Johanna Greeson to ask “What are the most efficient and effective programs for equalizing opportunity for children?” Dr. Greeson shared the importance of mentoring and tutoring programs – particularly natural mentoring for youth in foster care – as well as high-quality early childhood education programs, digital inclusion initiatives, and free and reduced school meal programs. To read the full interview and learn more about WalletHubs’s main findings and methodology, click here.
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FIELD CENTER’S YOUNG PROFESSIONAL COUNCIL RECEIVES TCPW GRANT
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The Field Center expresses our gratitude to The Trustees’ Council of Penn Women for a 2023-2024 TCPW Grant to support the development and expansion of the Young Professionals Council. We are so pleased that our project engaging Philadelphia-area professionals in our critical child welfare work aligns with the mission of TCPW and we look forward to launching work in furtherance of our shared mission.
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Through the Multidisciplinary Student Training Institute, The Field Center provides research, internship and field placement opportunities for selected students across multiple disciplines. Students receive training, career mentorship, and hands-on work experience within the field of child welfare. Meet our newest student below:
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Katherine Paulikonis is an Advanced Standing Master of Social Work student at the University of Pennsylvania with a Macro Practice concentration. She joined the Field Center in July of 2023. Katherine completed her BSW in May 2023 at Christopher Newport University in Newport News, Virginia, where in the spring of 2023, she was awarded the Bachelor of Social Work Student of the Year Award in Virginia and the Metro DC area. Katherine is excited to learn more about child welfare and how she can utilize macro social work in the community to improve the lives of children and families.
Read Katherine’s full bio on our website here.
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FIELD CENTER RECENT PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, & GRANTS
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Faculty Director Dr. Cindy Christian gave a talk titled “Working Collaboratively to Protect Children” at the CISMAI (Coordination of services against maltreatment and abuse of children in Italy) National Congress in Rome, Italy.
Field Center experts recently published the following:
Watt, T., Lord, K., Bustillos, S., Gavin-Williams, R., Greeson, J., Hail, T., & Hoffman-Cooper, A. (2023). Campus Liaisons for Students Who Have Experienced Foster Care: Lessons Learned from Texas Legislation. Children and Youth Services Review, 107094.
Ortiz, R., Zhao, S., Kline, D.M., Brock, G., Carroll, J.E., Seeman, T.E., Jaffee, S.R., Berger, J.S., Golden, S.H., Carnethon, M.R., & Joseph, J.J. (2023). Childhood environment early life stress, caregiver warmth, and associations with the cortisol diurnal curve in adulthood: The coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) study. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 149, 106008.
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Protecting Children, Preserving Dreams
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