Trade and trade policy are human activities. Yes, they are about tariffs, quotas, GDP, PPP, subsidies, and standards. Most importantly, they are about how those numbers and policies affect the lives of the people who live in the trading nations of the world, which is just about everyone. But they are also about the people who make their lives within the narrower world that shapes trade's rules, policies, and statistics. All of that is to say that we are glad Ambassador Wolff decided to share some of his personal history with the young negotiators he talked to on February 11. We are also glad that he mentioned the names of some of those from whom he learned.
The name of
Professor John Jackson (1932-2015) is one we have known for a long time. How could we not? His landmark book "World Trade and the Law of the GATT" was on every bookshelf. And indeed, during his Georgetown years, he spoke at a Global Business Dialogue event. But the other names were new to us.
Lester Nurick, for example (1914-2014) clearly lived a rich life. As General Counsel at the World Bank, he was involved in numerous big projects. One that resonates especially today was his work on China's accession to the World Bank. China joined the Bank in 1980.
An earlier episode in Lester Nurick's life should make you smile. He was drafted in 1943. He was already married, and, as he explained, his wife was the technical whiz in the family. He didn't even drive a car. But he ended up in the Tank Corps ... as an instructor. As he put it, "I must have been the only man in the whole army who drove a tank but couldn't drive an automobile."
Walter Sterling Surrey (1915-1989) is also someone who spent a lifetime operating at a high level. For much of the Second World War, he was an attaché at the American Legation in Stockholm dealing with issues of economic warfare. After the war, as an attorney at the State Department, he worked on the legislation for the Marshall Plan and for NATO. Then came a rather remarkable career in private practice.
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We'll end this with the thought that led us to highlight these more personal elements of Alan Wolff's address to the WTO Seminar on Accession Rules. It is this: teaching is as fundamental to life as learning is. Whether as parent, professor, or friend, in one role or another, you're a teacher. And whatever other accolades you earn, that's how you will be remembered.