MONTHLY NEWSLETTER


October 2024

Dear Ellen,

Also in this Newsletter:


Events Calendar:

The Language of Birds- BVAS Presentation: Oct. 9


Restoration Events:

Oct. 12 and 19


Oceanside Transit Center Development Project


CA Naturalist Certification Class- registration opening



Wildlife Corner:

  • The danger of real bats getting tangled in your Halloween cobweb decorations
  • Plants of Quarry Creek


What's Happening with Our Sacred Waterfall?

Surrounded by housing developments, a car dealership, College Boulevard, and a large shopping center— El Salto Falls is tucked away. Along with the sound of rushing water from the Buena Vista Creek is the sound of cars rushing by on the 78 Freeway.


El Salto Falls is located in the northeast corner of what is now Quarry Creek Preserve. Quarry Creek gets its name from the active rock quarry that provided rock and gravel for construction and roads from 1961 until 1995.


El Salto Falls and the surrounding area is recognized as a sacred native American site and is the ancestral home of the Luiseño people (Payómkawichum) who lived in the area for thousands of years before Spanish colonizers arrived in the 1700s.

El Salto Falls photographed in 2006 by Rick Jones (Google maps)


El Salto Falls is within the 95.9 acres that make up Quarry Creek Preserve. The aerial view shows the preserve boundaries in green; with a noticeable patchwork of open space within the developed areas.

The Preserve, within the boundaries of both Carlsbad and Oceanside, was created to mitigate for impacts from the adjacent residential development. You can read about Preserve Calavera's efforts to protect this area back in 2013.


San Diego Habitat Conservancy (SDHC) began management of Quarry Creek in 2015. You can learn more SDHC and the preserves they manage: SDHC

Quarry Creek Preserve contains imperiled plant communities such as coastal sage scrub, native grasslands, southern riparian woodland, southern willow scrub and mule fat scrub. And it is home to a number of sensitive native wildlife and plant species.

Including two small but very important bird species:

Photo credit: Omar Moquit


The Least Bell’s Vireo (Vireo bellii pusillus) is a songbird that was listed as endangered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1986 due to an ongoing loss of habitat in the region. 


The least Bell’s vireo once was widespread and abundant throughout riparian woodlands of California and northern Baja California, Mexico. But the species population has only recently been revived after a forty-year decline that nearly resulted in its extinction. 


Their nests are typically found within two feet of the ground, which makes unhatched eggs and chicks particularly vulnerable to predation from cats, raccoons, rats, and coyotes, all of which are found near housing and business developments. Read more.

Photo Credit: David Jeffrey Ringer


The threatened coastal CA gnatcatcher ((Polioptila californica californica) is considered an umbrella species— which protects coastal sage scrub from further development. Umbrella species are species that are selected for conservation related decisions because their protection indirectly protects many other plant and animal species within their ecosystem. 


Just in case you haven't noticed, the coastal CA gnatcatcher was chosen to represent Preserve Calavera when our logo was designed almost 25 years ago.


Gnatcatchers are non-migratory and territorial but fledglings will disperse across patches of coastal sage scrub to new areas. They are using line of site to get to from one patch to the next. This is critical for their ability to disperse and maintain healthy populations. Read more and more.

Cleaning Up El Salto Falls...again!

Development frequently encroaches upon our preserved lands. Which further brings trash, pollution and invasive species. Looking at the aerial view of Quarry Creek Preserve allows one to see its vulnerability. This also explains the need to clean up and protect this area from further harm.


New fencing erected in July, 2023 to discourage homeless encampments seems to be working. There was far less trash this year and encampments were, for the most part, gone. This is especially important considering the riparian habitat of Buena Vista Creek where polluted creek water is carried along and out to Buena Vista Lagoon.


As you look at the photos and video below, there was a lot of trash to clean up. But the upside is, we did see far less trash along the creek bed than we have in years past.

At Beginning the Coastal Clean Up Day sponsored by:

I Love a Clean San Diego

Photo credits: V.Rivas and E. Bartlett

Above, Vince Rivas (Conservation Habitat Manager for SDHC) who was Co-Captain of the clean up site along with Diane Nygaard (Preserve Calavera).

Some of our awesome volunteers who were willing to spend Saturday morning collecting trash.

And there was LOTS of trash along the fence.

Our Volunteers in Action


It's not an easy task collecting trash in this area, especially with the fence and the slopes. Lots of young people volunteered for the event!


It was tricky getting some of those heavy items over the fence!


Along with trash, volunteers were removing invasive plants.


American Heritage Girls, Troop CA 0786, collecting trash and recording their data for the Ocean Conservancy as part of a Citizen Scientist effort to monitor pollution worldwide.




And all that trash that was collected:

The trash collected along the creek had to be lifted over the fence or brought to a gate that was opened for the event.


City of Oceanside provided a recycling dumpster and a larger trash dumpster.

1900 pounds of trash collected!


400 pounds of recyclables!

One of the more unusual items that was discovered was the very old and very heavy Royal Typewriter.


Please check out this amazing before and after video that was created by one of our volunteers at the site. Follow the link below:


Oceansidecleanup Video:

El Salto Falls/Quarry Creek Preserve


Sending shout out to all 57 volunteers who worked so hard cleaning up this important site.


Cleaning up trash on the hillsides, while skirting around heavy brush, and contending with passing collected trash over a fence can be challenging. But once again, our volunteers showed true grit!

And special thanks to several local groups that came out:


  • American Heritage Girls, Troop CA 0786
  • El Camino High School: Environmental Club Students (advisor Michele King)
  • Rancho Buena Vista High School: Generation Green Outreach Students (advisor Leanne Sloman)

What can you do to help keep our open spaces healthy for wildlife?

  • Clean up after your dog and encourage others to do so. Carry extra poop bags for other dog walkers you may encounter.
  • Participate in a local clean up event. Many are far less rigorous than El Salto Falls.
  • Keep a bag handy when you are out and about and encounter trash.
  • Refrain from using pesticides and other chemicals that have the potential to harm wildlife around your home. Chemicals can also runoff during a rain and end up downstream.
  • Tell your local city council and SD County Supervisor that you support Smart Growth and not more development in our fast dwindling open space. Once it's gone, we can't get it back!
  • Plant native species around your home. Many invasive species in our preserves started out from landscaping at someone's home.
  • Support Housing First for our unhoused population. And support elected officials who understand that we actually must build lots more affordable housing for those in needs.

Event Calendar for October

Wed, Oct 9

The Language of Birds- Hosted by Buena Vista Audubon Society

7:00 PM - 9:00 PM


Where:

Buena Vista Audubon Nature Center

2202 South Coast Hwy., Oceanside

Event Flyer


All around us, the birds are constantly telling us who they are and what they are doing. In this talk for bird and nature lovers, Nathan Pieplow unlocks the secrets of avian language.


Pieplow is the author of the Peterson

Field Guide to Bird Sounds, published in two

volumes–one for Eastern and one for Western

North America.


Sat, Oct 12

Rancho La Costa Restoration 

9:00 am - 10:30 am




info@preservecalavera.org

or call Diane:760-724-3887

Removing non-native plants and watering native plants as needed.


Prepare: Wear appropriate (preferably long pants/sleeves) clothing, closed-toed shoes, and hat. Bring gloves, sunscreen and water.


RSVP by 12 noon the preceding Thursday so we can confirm space is available and provide details of meeting location. 

Sat, Oct 19

El Corazon Restoration

8:30 am - 10:00 am




info@preservecalavera.org

or call Diane:760-724-3887

Helping to remove invasive plants and add native plants to this site.


Prepare: Wear appropriate (preferably long pants/sleeves) clothing, closed-toed shoes, and hat. Bring gloves, sunscreen and water.

RSVP by 12 noon the preceding Thursday so we can confirm space is available and provide details of meeting location. 

Our all-volunteer organization can not do what we do without your help. Your time, talent and donation can make a difference right in your own backyard. 


Contact us to see how else you could get involved.

Contact Us

And Check out our Website

Preserve Calavera Website

And all of our past Newsletters can be accessed here. Lots of local information about our open space and wildlife issues.

Newsletter Archive

Oceanside Transit Center Redevelopment Project:

Every Comment Counts!



North County Transit District (NCTD) and city of Oceanside recently released the Oceanside Transit Center’s Redevelopment Project’s Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR). The purpose of a DEIR is to examine possible effects of the project on factors such as traffic, noise, lighting, utilities, air, water quality, and effects on indigenous peoples and their cultural heritage. Here is a link to the DEIR: Oceanside Transit Center EIR


You can find a description of the project and its proposed features on NCTD’s Website


The city was not "required" to do VMT analysis (Vehicle Miles Traveled) on this project so they chose not to do. (Check out this easy to understand VMT explanation.) Preserve Calavera believes doing a VMT analysis is an important component of understanding the impact of this project. The separate transportation study done for the city was not linked to the EIR and therefore any recommendations from that are not is not required mitigation in the EIR. We believe the bottom line is that this project, which is sponsored by a transportation agency, and that will generate over 6,600 vehicle trips a day has not done all it should to address its traffic, GHG and air quality impacts.


You have until Oct. 18 to submit written comments. All comments will be included with responses in the final environmental impact report (EIR) which the Oceanside City Council must approve before construction can begin. Comments can be sent to Rob Dmohowski via email at rdmohowski@oceansideca.org or postal mail at 300 N Coast Hwy, Oceanside, CA 92054.


Is There a Naturalist in You?


We are once again offering the CA Naturalist Certification Class in February. 


We will be continuing our California Naturalist certification training in 2025 lead by two alumni, Jimmy Kidd and Lisa Kuleto. The class will be on Tuesday evenings, 5:30-8:30 pm from Feb. 4 through April 8th.

Check our website for information as registration gets closer.


Contact:

pdecino@preservecalavera.org to get on our interest list.


Wildlife Corner:

Decorative spider webs trap wildlife just like a gigantic real one would.

Your Halloween Decorations Can Entangle Bats!


Bat themes are all around us during the Halloween season, but no one wants to accidentally injure a live bat.


Please don’t use fake cobwebs outdoors for Halloween décor. It can entangle bats and birds and all kinds of other small victims, such as this Mexican Long-tongued bat. He was rescued and released, lucky to be unharmed by his ordeal. (photo credit Dick Wilkins)

Palmer's Grappling hook (photo above by Ron Vanderhoff).

Photo below shows a close of the hooks (by Matt Berger).

The Plants of El Salto Falls


Along side the many plants growing at El Salto Falls are two plants of special concern: Palmer’s grappling hook and spiny rush.


Palmer's grappling hook (Harpagonella palItmeri) is described as inconspicuous and easily overlooked. While this may be true from a human perspective, all native plants play a necessary role within their habitat.


It is a small, low to the ground plant that can be distinguished from similar plants in the Borage family by unusual looking fruits that curiously resemble "grappling" hooks.


It is relatively common in central Arizona but the California Native Plant Society considers this species as fairly threatened (Rank of 4) because of its limited distribution due to threats by development, trampling, non-native plants, and agriculture.


Spiny rush (Juncus acutus ssp. leopoldii) is a large, sharp-pointed rush that is also considered as a Rare Plant due to its limited distribution. It is one of several species of Juncus used by indigenous peoples for basket weaving. Here is a link to a spiny rush photo gallery: Calscape



And don't miss out on this video Plant Tour of El Salto Falls by one of our volunteers who works tirelessly to remove native plants from our local areas. You can see out many of the native and invasive plants growing there.


A big thanks goes to OceansideCleanUp:

Video Link