Racism & Maps - Black Lives Matter - Part 1 


Can maps be racist?
 
Racism educator Jane Elliot gives a passionate answer on Oprah:
The Racist map of the world with Jane Elliott
The Racist map of the world with Jane Elliott
 
I've known and worked with Jane Elliott for many years and in the first 2 minutes of the video clip below I explain how (if he were alive today) Mercator would be horrified to see his work used as a representation of the world.
How the Mercator Map Was Created [Part 2 of 14]
How the Mercator Map Was Created [Part 2 of 14]

Jane Elliott is still (in her mid-eighties) an advocate and crusader for Black Lives Matter, and in the past she left her audiences with a visual reminder of unconscious racism by sending each participant home with a Peters Map postcard. Jane's next events are all going to be online presentations. 
  
The Mercator clip above, where I am speaking, is taken from ODT's 30-minute YouTube video, Many Ways to See the World (click on link to watch the full video). 
 
Learn more from Jane's experiment on Oprah on YouTube (click on link to watch).  

To put this issue into historical perspective, in the early days of our ODT Diversity Training programs (1982-2004) we always used the Mercator as an example of a "bad" or misleading map.  We purchased many, many Mercator maps from Rand McNally, the publisher of the map Jane used above on the Oprah Winfrey show ... as it was a best selling title for them ... up until 2005. When they ran out of those maps, we asked for permission to reprint it ourselves (again, only for comparison purposes in our Diversity Training sessions and in our Peters Map Teacher's Package). Here is the reply we got:
"The North America centered Mercator projection conveys a worldview and corporate image that are contrary to Rand McNally's mission of Map, Navigate, and Discover YOUR World (not "ours"). We do not license content or publish products that promote ethnocentrism."
    Todd Hoskins
    Business Markets
    Rand McNally & Co

So, in fact, corporate publishing in 2005 was "waking up" to to the cultural bias in maps... especially the Mercator. To continue with our Diversity programs, we switched to another Mercator image which we still sell today ... as an example of a bad map.
Mercator world map
Please don't buy it because it is beautiful!
It is a historic artifact, showing cultural bias, and should only be used as such.


 
Meanwhile, here is a free Download of Chapter 1 of our  Seeing Though Maps book, which provides detail on how and why Mercator created his image, and how each map image can only show part of the "truth."

 
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Sincerely,
Bob Abramms
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