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Drug repurposing, genetic discoveries and the importance of screening for H. Pylori have been hot topics in gastric cancer research of late:
An epilepsy drug could prolong the effectiveness of chemotherapy in gastric cancer patients, researchers in China demonstrated in a study published in Nature. They showed that the drug, stiripentol, may reverse chemotherapy resistance by inhibiting a gene that produces lactate, which they discovered is abundant in cancer tissues that don’t respond to chemo.
A study of Dutch patients with the hereditary condition Lynch Syndrome, published in the Lancet, found that the risk of gastric cancer increases significantly at age 70 among individuals with three specific gene variants. The researchers suggested that further research be undertaken to investigate the cost-effectiveness of routine screening for the disease among this population.
A study of nearly 6,000 gastric cancer patients revealed that Hispanic patients are not only diagnosed at younger ages than other groups, they also have high rates of H. Pylori infection. The authors concluded that H. Pylori screening in Hispanics could reduce the risk of gastric cancer in this population.
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