Sci-News Roundup December 05 - December 11, 2020
General Interest  Cosmos   Innovation   Health  Nature  Environment  Climate
 
SftPublic programs are zoom-recorded and uploaded to SftP Website & YouTube, Belmont Media Center Community TV, and WGBH Forum Network. Videos are uploaded to their event pages (below) a.s.a.p.

Dec 10: rescheduled to Jan 14 Magic, Mystery and Mathematics in the Mundane
for additional events check SftP website Coming Events





The Guardian, December 06, 2020
The extraordinary research effort, from the discovery of the virus’s structure to the start of inoculations this week

Scientific American, December 03, 2020
In the U.S., health workers come first. But for other groups, scientists and policy makers are weighing a mix of disease risks, logistics and ethics

Wired, December 08, 2020
Tips on how to read the full results from BNT-Pfizer and Moderna, from an expert in evaluating medical evidence.

STAT, December 07, 2020
We appreciate the urgency of getting these newly developed coronavirus vaccines out to millions of Americans and potentially billions of people around the world.
We also know all too well the tragic story of a rushed polio vaccine.

New Yorker, December 04, 2020
Gawande discusses when a vaccine might be ready for distribution, who should receive it, and whether eradicating the virus is possible.


GENERAL INTEREST

Archaeology, Jan-Feb 2021 issue
Archaeology magazine reveals the year’s most exciting finds.

Science Daily, December 08, 2020
Studies could lead to new ways to enhance memory for those with traumatic brain injury or Alzheimer's disease,

The Guardian, December 06, 2020
Unpublished notes show he believed ancient structures held key to the apocalypse.

BBC Earth, August 29, 2016
Thousands of years ago, people were performing a form of surgery called "trepanation" that involves boring holes through a person's skull.

Mental Floss, August 06, 2018
Although dozens, and perhaps hundreds, of explanations have been offered to account for the dodecahedrons, no one is certain just what they were used for.


COSMOS

New York Times, December 06, 2020 (mark your calendar!)
On Dec. 21, Jupiter and Saturn will appear to be no more than a dime’s width apart in the night sky. The last time that could be seen was in 1226.

Quanta, December 03, 2020
The result highlights a fundamental tension: Either the rules of quantum mechanics don’t always apply, or at least one basic assumption about reality must be wrong.

The Conversation, December 04, 2020 (Chris Impey)
As Carl Sagan said, “Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.”

Space, December 03, 2020
Researchers can now explore the best-yet map of the Milky Way, with detailed information on the positions, distances and motion of 1.8 billion cosmic objects, to help us better understand our place in the universe.

Nature, December 02, 2020 (w/clip)
Instrument platform crashed into the telescope’s dish, irrevocably ending the facility’s role in astronomy.


INNOVATION

Ars Technica, December 07, 2020
Photons explore quantum maze faster than possible for any classical computer.

Cosmos, December 08, 2020
Now, researchers have developed a design theory to control how accurately nanobots assemble in the absence of a mold or template.

The Guardian, December 04, 2020
The 15-year-old scientist has used technology to address contaminated drinking water, opioid addiction and cyber-bullying.

Anthropocene, December 03, 2020
Easy one-step technique could speed up commercialization of perovskite solar cells, which promise to be cheaper and more efficient than silicon.

Science Daily, December 04, 2020
The rapid, one-step mobile test could help combat the pandemic and fully reopen communities.


HEALTH

New York Times, December 02, 2020
The sweet spot for physical activity and longevity seemed to arrive at about 35 minutes a day of brisk walking or other moderate activities.

Treehugger, December 08, 2020
And stop calling them soot!

Washington Post, December 10, 2020
For many years, the long-term success rates for those who attempt to lose excess body weight have hovered around 5 to 10 percent.

WBUR, December 03, 2020 (text + audio)
The report links widespread, human-caused ocean pollution to seafood contamination, dangerous infections and threats to the planet's oxygen supply.

The Intercept, December 07, 2020
A Danish study found that people with elevated levels of a compound called PFBA were more than twice as likely to have a severe form of Covid-19.


NATURE 

The Guardian, December 08, 2020
Countries have settled on 8,848.86m – higher than either nation's previous measurements.

Deutsche Welle, December 07, 2020
The Google company DeepMind says its artificial intelligence system AlphaFold can predict the structure of proteins. A protein's structure determines how well it functions. Here's why that's important for your health.

Science News, December 07, 20 20
A geologic game of connect the dots reveals hints of a giant undersea crater.

Cosmos, December 05, 2020
A new study investigates why roots go where they go.

Science Daily, December 03, 2020
Orca report covering a decade of necropsies identifies threats.


ENVIRONMENT

National Geographic, December 04, 2020
The agreement, negotiated via the nuance-free tool of video conferencing, also offered hope of a renewed era of global accord on climate, where issues grounded in science might finally trump political posturing.

Inside Climate News, December 07, 2020
Corporate pork and dairy producers are producing “biogas” to reduce methane emissions. But the actual climate benefits are unclear, and often overstated.

Treehugger, December 08, 2020
The organization calls particulate matter ‘An ignored environmental policy challenge.’

Environmental Health News, December 08, 2020
The Gulf of Mexico is littered with tens of thousands of abandoned oil and gas wells, and toothless regulation leaves climate warming gas emissions unchecked.

Cosmos, December 09, 2020
Spanning the past 50 years, the paper shows a disconnect between the overwhelming declines in nature’s potential to support human well-being and how people are affected.


CLIMATE

Sierra Club, December 02, 2020
Domestic emissions reductions aren’t enough—the US needs to help speed the climate transition in poor countries

New York Times, December 08, 2020
“There is no reason to think that in 30 years much of anything will be as it is today,” one of the editors of a new report on the Arctic climate said.

Yale Climate Connections, November 30, 2020
Here's why moving now to combat climate change is cheaper and better for the economy than postponing action.

Deutsche Welle, December 09, 2020
A green coronavirus-induced recovery could help close the emissions gap, but it is not enough for world leaders to meet their goal of limiting warming to well below 2C.

Washington Post, December 07, 2020
Impact of global warming grows despite the presence of a cooling influence in the tropical Pacific.