March 2026

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Time for Spring Training:

Score Home Runs with First Step This Season

With AHFA mortgage rates currently as low as 5.5%, now is the perfect time to step up to the plate. Whether your borrower is a rookie or a seasoned pro, First Step can help you knock the next loan out of the park.


What is First Step?


First Step isn’t just for first-time homebuyers. This program offers a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage designed for both first-time and repeat homebuyers.


Borrowers who need help covering upfront costs can also take advantage of down payment assistance (DPA). Eligible buyers may receive the lesser of 4% of the sales price or $10,000 as a 10-year second mortgage paired with their First Step loan. Using the DPA option is optional — borrowers can still use the First Step loan without it.


Who Counts as a First-Time Homebuyer?


A borrower is considered a first-time homebuyer if they have not had an ownership interest in a primary residence during the past three years from the date of the sales contract.


Why does this matter? Because eligibility rules change depending on the borrower’s status.


  • First-time homebuyers can purchase in any area of the state.
  • Repeat homebuyers can participate only if the property is located in a target area.


You can check property eligibility using the Target Map | AHFA.


  • Blue areas are target areas (open to both first-time and repeat homebuyers).
  • Gray areas are non-target areas (first-time buyers only).


If you’re unsure about a property’s designation, simply submit a Target ID Map Request to compliance@ahfa.com, and our team will return the completed form within one business day.


Keep an Eye on Income Limits


Just like staying within the foul lines, income limits apply to the First Step program. These limits vary depending on whether the property is located in a target or non-target area.


Before reserving the loan, make sure your borrower’s income falls within the current limits. You can always check the most up-to-date limits here: Income Limits | AHFA


If you still have questions, our Business Development Team is ready to help. Reach out anytime at Lenderhelp@ahfa.com.


How to Get in the Game


Getting started with First Step is easy:


  1. Pre-qualify your borrower for an FHA, USDA, VA, or Freddie Mac HFA Advantage loan.
  2. Reserve the loan through AHFA’s Lender Online portal (your company administrator can provide login credentials).
  3. Submit the Step 1 package with the commitment fee: 30-day reservation: 0.50% of the loan amount and 45-day reservation: 0.75% of the loan amount. Funds must be submitted within 72 hours of the loan reservation.
  4. Submit the Step 2 documentation according to the checklist (income documents, homebuyer education certificate, etc.).


AHFA provides a 48-hour turnaround for initial file reviews, and curative items are reviewed within 24 hours of submission.


Remember: Loans cannot close until AHFA has reviewed the Step 2 submission and issued the Conditional Commitment.


Cover Your Bases


For program manuals, income and sales price limits, training webinars, and the latest updates, visit: Homeownership | AHFA


With the right preparation and the First Step program in your lineup, you’ll be ready to bat a thousand all season long.

Realtors and Lenders, Let’s Connect!

Are you a mortgage or real estate professional who wants to know more about AHFA programs? AHFA offers on-site training on our programs that covers borrower and property eligibility, processing, documentation, income calculations and more. Our “Doing Business with AHFA” class qualifies for 3 CEUs, certified by the Alabama Real Estate Commission. To schedule an informational visit or training session, simply fill out our online form at Training Resources | AHFA.

February 17: Lunch and learn with Crye-Leike Realty, Huntsville

February 18: Lender visit with Local Bank, Huntsville

February 18: Lender visit with Huntington National Bank, Huntsville

February 24: Lender visit with Local Bank, Tuscaloosa

February 25: Lender visit with CrossCountry Mortgage, Decatur

February 25: Lender visit with SouthPoint Bank Mortgage, Decatur

February 27: Lender visit with Hunt Mortgage, Pell City

February 27: Lender visit with Stockton Mortgage, Leeds

March 2: Realty CE Class with Pinnacle and Synovus, Decatur

Current First Step & Step Up Interest Rates

Below are the current interest rates for AHFA’s homeownership programs. Please note that rates are subject to change without notification.

First Step



  • FHA / VA / USDA: 5.500%
  • CONV-Freddie Mac: 6.000%

Step Up 



  • FHA / VA / USDA: 6.000%
  • CONV-Freddie Mac: 6.375%

Alabama Housing Finance Authority | www.AHFA.com