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Labor History Calendar - Nov. 1-21, 2024
a.k.a Know Our History Lest We Forget
Nov. 1, 1916: Australian miners strike for shorter hours.
Nov. 1, Malbone tunnel disaster in NYC; scab motorman crashes trains during strike: 97 killed, 255 injured.
Nov. 1, 2018: Thousands of Google workers walk out around the world to protest sexual harassment.
Nov. 2, 1811: Weavers and knitters smash machines at Sutton and Ashfield in England.
Nov. 2, 1909: 150 arrested in IWW free speech fight in Spokane, Washington.
Nov. 2, 2011: General Strike in solidarity with Occupy Oakland closes port.
Nov. 3, 1839: Workers’ uprising in Wales.
Nov. 3, 1883: US Supreme Court decides Native Americans are aliens.
Nov. 4, 1956: Hungarian revolt crushed by Soviet troops in Budapest.
Nov. 5, 1855: Eugene Debs, Socialist leader, born.
Nov. 5, 1916: Everett, Washington massacre, at least six IWWs killed.
Nov. 5, 1984: Anti-apartheid general strike in South Africa.
Nov. 6, 1918: Revolt in shipyards in Kiel & Hamburg and creation of Workers’ Councils in Germany.
Nov. 7, 1912: First appearance of IWW in Ernest Peibe”s “Mr. Block” comic strip.
Nov. 7, 1917: Bolshevik Revolution launched in Russia.
Nov. 8, 1892: 20,000 Black and White workers stage a general strike in New Orleans.
Nov. 8, 1924: Australian dockers strike against overtime until Dec. 13th.
Nov. 9, 1935: Congress of Industrial Organizations founded.
Nov. 9, 1988: Military kills three strikers and wound dozens at the Companhia Siderurgica Nacional, Brazil.
Nov. 9, 1989: Berlin Wall falls.
Nov. 10, 1816: “Scab” meaning strikebreaker, used in print for the first time.
Nov. 10, 1933: Sit-down strike begins at Austin, Minn., Hormel plant.
Nov. 10, 1992: General strike against anti-union laws in Australia.
Nov. 11, 1887: Haymarket martyrs executed.
Nov. 11, 1919: IWW organizer Wesley Everest lynched after Centralia, Washington – IWW hall attacked.
Nov. 12, 1815: Early feminist Elizabeth Cady Stanton born.
Nov. 13, 1945: GM strike closes 96 plants.
Nov. 13, 1974: Unionist Karen Silkwood killed traveling to give reporter documents on nuclear power safety violations.
Nov. 14, 1799: Napoleon Bonaparte seizes power, ending French Revolution.
Nov. 14, 1903: Striking Chinese furniture makers battle scabs. 1,100 strikers and locked-out workers pledged to “do nothing, and do it well,” in Melbourne, Australia.
Nov. 15, 1911: IWW general strike in Tampico, Mexico, demands release of organizers –crushed by army.
Nov. 15, 1922: Soldiers fire on protest demanding release of imprisoned unionists in Ecuador – 300 killed.
Nov. 15, 1923: German mark collapses after long slide. Takes 4.2 trillion marks to buy a single American dollar.
Nov. 16, 1849: Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky sentenced to death for socialist activities; later commuted to four years hard labor in Siberia.
Nov. 17, 1866: Voltaire de Cleyre born.
Nov. 17, 1878: Australia Maritime strike.
Nov. 17, 2011: 30,000 march across New York City, protesting Nov. 15 eviction of Occupy from Zuccoti Park.
Nov. 18, 1918: Four-day general strike against cost of living in Portugal.
Nov. 18, 1919: Seattle printers refuse to print anti-labor ad in newspaper.
Nov. 18, 1993: American Airlines flight attendants strike.
Nov. 19, 1915: IWW songwriter Joe Hill murder by Utah authorities.
Nov. 19, 2015: Second day of strikes by subcontracted workers at US airports.
Nov. 20, 1816: First use of the term “scab” by the Typographical Society in Albany, NY.
Nov. 20, 1884: Norman Thomas born, American socialist leader.
Nov. 21, 1922: Trolley workers win with general strike in Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Nov. 21, 1927: Picketing IWW miners massacred in Columbine, Colorado.
Labor History Calendar has been published yearly by the Hungarian Literature Fund since 1985.
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