Stable Sheet - May & June 2018
Stable Sheet - May & June 2018
"An American Legacy - The Morgan Horse"
From The Board
Mission Statement for your Board of Directors:
"To promote & preserve the Morgan Breed, serve MHAO members,
& support the Unity of the Morgan community."
President's Message
Here comes Spring!
Here comes Show Season!
In May the weather was like a yo-yo; warm and beautiful one day, cold and wet the next. But the horses kept shedding out, show season is in full swing, and the days continue to get longer. I hope this Spring finds you well and ready for Summer.
Your Board is busy getting ready for this year's Oregon Morgan Classic and looking at new ways to promote the Morgan Horse. We have an expanding Youth program in the works and a new Trail program offered for our members. Take a look! We are much more than a show club.

I invite you to get involved. There are lots of ways to contribute, and even little contributions make an impact. If you would like to help, give me a call. Your Board is here to represent you, but we need to know your thoughts on different things, what you do with your horse/s, and how we can best support you. Interested? In so many ways our success in promoting and preserving the Morgan Breed depends on you.

Thank you for your membership!
I Hope You Had A Happy Mother's Day!
And A Wonderful Memorial Day!

Gay Adams, MHAO President - (503) 936-4276
sunstonemorgans@comcast.net
Board Meeting Minutes - Draft
April 18, 2018
Met via conference call
Meeting called to order at 7:35pm
Present: Gay Adams, Nancy Eidam, Martha Woodland, Kathy Christensen, Erin Silver, Leanne Roth
Not Present:  David Silver, Karen Breckenridge, John Shaver, Diane Pixlee, Erica Trager, Carol Dombrowsky
Quorum Not Present

Secretary Report– Minutes for 3/17/2018 General Membership meeting discussed. No corrections by those present. Gay will send an email to the Board requesting approval. 

Financial report as of 3/31/18 - presented by Gay Adams for Karen Breckenridge.
$7,016 general account
$2,897 futurity account
$9,250 OMC account
$25,487 savings account
$14,965 Nancy Falk Account (Restricted funds)
Total cash after reconciliations $59,708

Committee chairs need to review their financial info on P&L and let Karen know of any corrections needed. When look at total profit shown on “P&L by Class” keep in mind that it is due to donation from Nancy Falk Trust that should not be shown as income. Only the amount we can access each year should be reported as income. After adjustment, we show a loss of $2,596 at 3/31/18. It does not appear that the SSA proceeds are posted yet which should bring us back to a profit. Board will vote on approval of financial report via email.

More fund raising needed as Stallion Service Auction did not come in as projected. The goal for bids on Stallion Services was projected at $11,000. We received $6,800 leaving us $4,200 short. Club budget for the year was at breakeven using the $11,000 projection so we need to make this up somehow. All Board members need to be thinking about what we can do. Both the general fund and the futurity are affected. 

OMC show – Nancy Eidam
Premium book is done and has been mailed out. Everyone should have received it by now. It is also posted in the Pacific Northwest Morgan Horse Shows on-line booklet. Working on getting our website corrected in the on-line booklet. It is showing the old Far West website in error.
 
We received a $400 grant from AMHA to support OMC.
 
Show sponsorships – Goal is for a total of $20,000 to be brought in (total of Patron and Corporate sponsorships).  Patron sponsorship packages were included in the meeting packet & are also included in the Premium book. Everyone needs to help find sponsors. Want to have all classes sponsored.  Nancy did a call out for specific Board members and how they could help. Many barns are cutting back on what they plan to give OMC this year so they can support both OMC and Far West. Nancy asks that contacts be made via phone or in person. Personal touch works best. Remember that the $1,000 Patron sponsorship level includes 2 free stalls. Sponsorships are what will get us to breakeven.   

Need a team in the Eugene area to look for Corporate sponsors. Leanne & Lenore reaching out to sponsors they brought in last year. When calling companies or patrons remember to also ask for Silent Auction items. Martha is the contact for that. Also ask companies if they would like to be a vendor at the show. Gay is contact for that. Vendor package is available for $150 as a Corporate sponsorship option. Booths can be made available for higher level sponsors. Custom packages are available (Patron or Corporate). Gay will circulate Corporate Sponsorship info and signature page to the Board. All sponsorship money to go thru Karen Breckenridge. Let Nancy & Gay know when sponsors sign up. Nancy will ask Karen to do the same as payments & forms come in. Gay & Nancy need to know right away so we can be sure to deliver on all promises. 
 
Horse center is providing a free dinner Thursday at 5pm . There will be tickets in the exhibitor packets. More tickets available upon request. There is no charge for tickets. On Friday starting at 5pm there will be a stick horse decorating party for kids 7 and under plus challenge team relays for everyone on the mezzanine using horse bouncy balls (2 people to a team). Nancy wants to have a trainer section and an owner section. Still figuring that all out. Friday at 5pm will also be the start of a progressive exhibitor dinner party . Pick up pulled pork sandwiches on the mezzanine and then start thru the barns for more.  Saturday at noon there will be an ice cream social (ice cream cones) on the mezzanine and T shirt painting for kids 17 and under. Saturday after last class in afternoon we will have the popular Carrot Obstacle Course & Dog Treat Obstacle Course in the Emerald Arena. We will have something like the Pony Club going but will call it something else (provided later by Nancy, OMC Clubhouse). 
 
Nancy is working on better signage for OMC both in center ring and on wall outside the main arena where people like to take pictures. Estimated cost $4,500 or less. Those in attendance agreed to the investment. Will ask for a vote via email since we do not have a quorum. Signage will include the horse shown on the front of the Premium booklet. Expense to be handled as purchase of an asset, not show expense for this year.  The cost is being taken out of last year’s profit.  Per Gay this purchase will not be part of this year’s P&L and will not count against the breakeven goal for OMC. 
 
Board discussed adding an education element to the show on how to judge Morgan horses and inviting 4H, OHSET, WAHSET groups, maybe others. Nancy will think about when it might work best. Judging clinic already planned as part of YOY activities. Might incorporate at same time. More discussion & planning will follow. This idea was brought up by David Silver last year. 
 
Hi-Point – Gay Adams for Erica Parker
Gay & Erica will talk about categories offered then bring any recommended change before the Board. Looking primarily at changes affecting the Western Working & Miscellaneous categories.
 
Education Committee – Erin Silver
Nothing new at this time other than the education discussion for the show (see OMC section). Looking at other ideas as well.
 
Youth Committee – No report. 
Focus is on the Youth activities at OMC for now. Inviting Saddlebred riders to join into our Youth activities. See premium book for schedule.
 
Stallion Service Auction Committee – Gay Adams
Although not as projected, SSA still considered a success. We earned more than we were earning when we first started offering an SSA with local stallions. However, we earned less than last year and did not meet our aggressive growth goal. We had fewer bidders. 
One of our challenges is how the SSA affects the length of our Spring Clinic/General Membership event and difficulty in finding enough phone support to accommodate the bidders. We need to rethink our structure. 
 
This year the plan was to just advertise our SSA with The Morgan Horse magazine as that seems to be where we get all our bidders and we have been able to time our auction for just after the March publication comes out. However, in February TMH changed publishers and the March publish date was delayed until after our auction. It was too late to pick up any other advertising in time for the auction. This is what is thought to have really hurt us this year. The committee will meet and rethink our process and our timing. We may look to Horse Show Wire for help. Updates to follow. 
 
There was discussion to going back to a “first bid received” option for $700. Gay explained we cannot get the national stallions that way. Stallions like Astronomicallee and Stand And Deliver would not be offered if we were going to offer them at $700 with no chance to go for a higher amount. Additionally, there are not enough stallions in the Northwest to go back to offering local stallions only. 
 
Committee will meet and come up with a change of plan. Meantime, we have permission to offer some of our unsold stallions on a first come first served basis for a limited time.
 
Futurity Committee – Gay Adams
Renewals will go out shortly. Way behind. Futurity money needs to be kept separate from OMC money. People need to pay Futurity separate from anything else. Starting this year we are requesting all nominations to the Futurity be in before the show takes place. Futurity entry fee is $25 per class. If paid after June 4 th close date for OMC, fee becomes $50 per class. We haven’t enforced that rule before but will starting this year. 
 
Promotion – Kathy Christensen
We had a good spot for our booth in Albany at the Northwest Horse Fair & Expo next to the concession area in the main building, but there were fewer booths at the event and attendance was down. Kathy had difficulty finding volunteers for the booth. Those that were there did a wonderful job and we handed out a lot of material including the sale sheets created by Shelley Bullard. Kathy thanks all who gave their time and energy.
  
Kathy suggested inviting a women’s group she knows to come to the OMC show and and spend a few hours guided by Gay. Gay agreed to do it.
 
Membership – Kathy Christensen
We currently have 94 members (85 paid, 9 Life). Reminders haven’t been sent yet for those that have not renewed. Reminders will be going out soon. In process of proofing the membership directory so should be getting it to the printer soon.
 
Ride/Drive Trail Program & Open incentive – Nothing new
 
Website/Stable Sheet/Facebook – Gay Adams
Dallas has updated the website & added some things. She asks that everyone look at it and let her know if there are any suggestions. History section still needs to be built. 
 
Kathy DeFazio has asked that someone else be the Administrator for our Facebook page. She wants to retire from that duty and will not be renewing her membership in MHAO. Kathy thinks administrator should at least be a member of MHAO. No one at the meeting volunteered. Gay will put request out on Stable Sheet and ask Board again on the email to be sent with meeting minutes from this meeting along with other items to be voted on.   
 
New Business: 
Fundraising: Board to come up with some ideas. Gay encouraged everyone to think outside the box, and to remember that we are a Statewide organization. Not everything needs to happen in the valley. Via email prior to the meeting, Gay asked that Board consider that the proceeds from these new fundraising ideas be split 60% to club and 40% to the Futurity, just as the SSA bids on stallions are split. Goal is to raise $4,200 to make up for this year’s SSA & to get us back on budget. No vote taken on this. Will discuss via email and at next meeting.
 
Open Discussion:  Kathy Christensen led a discussion about getting more interest in the Morgan breed. It is a challenge because of the high cost of owning & showing a horse compared to other sport options for kids. We need more support from AMHA on promotion of the breed. There is also concern about the cost & difficulty of getting a horse registered when people purchase a Morgan where papers were not available (papers not transferred from a prior sale or the horse was never registered but is 100% Morgan). More support is needed from AMHA to make it easier. Gay suggested a follow up meeting on these subjects, and then a follow-up meeting with Carol Fletcher-Churchill. We need to make our concerns known to AMHA along with making suggestions for improvement. Tabled for now with a subsequent meeting to be scheduled after OMC. 
 
The meeting was adjourned at 9:40pm.
Next meeting Wednesday, May 16, 2018 at 7:30pm via conference call.
Respectfully submitted, Martha Woodland, MHAO Secretary
Oregon Morgan Classic
An update from your Show Chair
OREGON MORGAN CLASSIC
JUNE 20-23 in EUGENE OREGON
at the OREGON HORSE CENTER
Entries close JUNE 4. Post entry fee thereafter.

The Oregon Morgan Classic is just weeks away. Excitement is building for a fantastic show of great Morgans and Saddlebreds! Not only will there be a full division of classes for each breed, there are lots of "Extras" at the show.

 We have already added a Park Harness Open class on Friday morning and a Park Harness Championship class on Saturday nite.

If there are any more requests , please contact chairman
Nancy Eidam at 541-561-6644

Some of the fun activities will include a free Exhibitors Dinner on Thursday, Progressive Dinner on Friday, Bouncy Horse Relays (3 races: trainers, owners, juniors) on Friday, Ice Cream Cone party at noon on Saturday along with a T-Shirt decorating party, Youth Pizza Party, Stick Horse decorating and parade, and of course - the popular Carrot Obstacle Course.

There will be new OMC decorations this year that will enhance the arenas.

 Special this year for Morgan exhibitors is the $1000. INCENTIVE BONUS  
There will be a $500. Drawing for an Owner and $500 for a trainer.
To be eligible, just enter the show and be there😄

Awards will include special plaques, etched glassware,
and OMC cooler blankets

We need everyone's help to make this show a success.
If you haven't sponsored a class as yet, please do.
Send a check for $50 To
OMC, C/O Karen Breckenridge, 4715 Eola Drive NW, Salem OR 97304

Please plan on coming to the show. It's going to be a great week. If you have any extra time to help at the show, it would be most welcome and appreciated.
  Again: Reminder: ENTRIES CLOSE JUNE 4
Avoid a post entry fee and insure stabling.
Send your entries to Kelly McFaul in Wichita, Kansas

 Looking forward to seeing everybody for a week of fun and celebration!!!  
Nancy Eidam

Stalls are filling up fast!
Get your entries & stall reservations in ASAP!

Contact: Kelly McFaul (316) 650-2287
Come Join The Fun!
Expanded Youth Activities &
Youth of the Year competition.

$$$
MHAO offers a $400 Youth of the Year sponsorship package as reimbursement toward expenses for the Youth that represents OMC at the Grand National.

Lots of Activities throughout the show

THURSDAY -
5:00 p.m. - FREE exhibitors’ dinner. Get Tickets in the office.

FRIDAY -
Noon - Stick horse decorating party. Kids 7 & under on the mezzanine.

5:00 p.m. - Challenge team relays on the mezzanine. Ride and race the
horse bouncy balls.
5:00 p.m. - Progressive Dinner on the mezzanine.

7:00 p.m . - Stick horse parade at opening ceremonies

SATURDAY -
Noon - Ice cream cone party on the mezzanine.
T-Shirt painting party for kids 17 & Under on the mezzanine

After last class Saturday Afternoon in Emerald Arena -
CARROT OBSTACLE COURSE AND DOG TREAT OBSTACLE COURSE
Bring your horse or your dog and compete in this fun tradition. Lure your
horse or dog through a few simple obstacles with a treat! In this event,
you do not need to ride. Just practice guiding your equine partner at
home before the big day! Master the art of getting your horse to follow
you anywhere, around cones, over poles, and you'll be a winner in this
timed event.
Treats provided. Join the fun!
....And Special Awards, Too!
High Points & Special Awards
High Score Dressage
High Score Western Dressage
High Point Morgan Jr Exhibitor Overall
High Point Morgan Jr Exhibitor Saddle Seat
High Point Morgan Jr Exhibitor Hunter Seat
High Point Morgan Jr Exhibitor Western Seat
High Point ASB Junior Exhibitor
High Point Morgan Versatility
High Point Working Western
Judge’s Choice Award
High Point Colorful Morgan Award
Sneak Peek At the Colorful Morgan Award
Get your colorful Morgan's name on a perpetual plaque with a lovely medallion made by the one and only Laura Hornick Behning.


This Award Is Given In Memory of Nancy E Falk
Courtesy of the Nancy Falk Trust
It will be an annual award offered over 14 years!

Thank you Kathy DeFazio for all your hard work on this -
and thank you to Robbie as well.
Futurity Classes at OMC
Qualifier Halter classes are Wednesday night.
Halter Sweepstakes Classes for Yearlings & 2-yr-olds are Saturday night!
Performance classes are sprinkled throughout the show.
Hi-Point Futurity winner to be announced Saturday night.

If you don't see the Futurity class you are looking for as outlined
in the Futurity Rules,
contact Gay Adams - Futurity Chair, (503) 936-4276
sunstonemorgans@comcast.net
We will get the class added for you.

Click here to see the Futurity Rules
Click here to download a 2018 Futurity Class Entry Form

Nominate your 2018 foal to the Futurity!
Join The Fun!

Click here to download a 2018 Futurity Nomination Form

For all Futurity participants, we need a current picture of your foal to put in the
2018 Breeders' Cup Futurity Booklet!
Deadline Extended for pictures and ads,
but we need them right away!


Looking for Ads for the Futurity Booklet!
Ad Rates for MHAO Members
(These rates already reflect a 10% Discount)

Inside Front or Inside Back Cover - $90
Full Page - $67.50
1/2 Page - $45.00
1/3 Page - $36.00
1/4 Page - $31.50
Business Card - $22.50
Stallion Directory - $27.00

Get your Ad In Today!

For assistance or for questions
Contact Gay Adams, MHAO Futurity Chair
(503) 936-4276, sunstonemorgans@comcast.net
There Will Be A
Silent Auction at OMC
Another Way To Help The Show!
Do you have something you would like to donate?

Please let Martha Woodland know.

You can reach her at (541) 912-6950 or woodland@broadbandnw.com
By Popular Demand
Progressive Dinner Party on Friday
Starts at 5pm on Friday
on the Mezzanine with
Pulled Pork Sandwiches

Be part of the fun!

Please sign up at the show
to provide a salad or dessert at your barn!
Get Your Hotel Reservations Made for OMC!
Rooms are filling up fast.

Be sure to ask for Sara Naastad
Her direct number is (541) 284-0631

Use "OMC" as a code
to get the special $89 per night rate.
See you there!
The Oregon Morgan Classic
Premium Booklet is Available!
Click here to download the Premium Booklet
Entry close date is June 4th

Stalls are limited, so get your entries in and stalls
reserved EARLY!

Post Entry Fees will apply this year!
New This Year!!
Special Incentive Bonus to Come to OMC!
Opportunity to Win $500!!
Total of $1,000 to be given away.
In appreciation of your OMC support there will be a
$500 drawing of an owner' name and a
$500 drawing of a professional's name .
The only requirement is to be entered in the show
and present on Saturday night.

We appreciate your support of the show!
Patron Sponsorship Packages
for the Oregon Morgan Classic
We need your help!
Your show committee is doing all it can to keep the cost of coming to our show as low as possible.

You can help us do that by becoming a sponsor.

Below is information on our sponsorship packages.
We can also customize our packages.

We will again have advertising for our sponsors on the OMC TV screen. This year, Tony Lee is helping us to put that together.
We hope to make it a very special presentation.
Click here to download a sponsorship form

Tony Lee will be putting together our TV Screen presentation
for our sponsors at the Oregon Morgan Classic.
Thank you Tony!
Send me your news!
All my focus is on the Oregon Morgan Classic and on the Futurity, so I haven't had time to put a full newsletter together. My apology.

By now we have had at least two shows in the Northwest. Please send me your news from Key Classic and the BC show, or any other show you have attended. I would love to publish your stories and your pictures.

Please send me the same information on the upcoming Oregon Morgan Classic. Help me to let people know how much fun you had.

Membership news is a part of our history. This newsletter is the only way we save it. You are an important part of this club.

Not attending shows?
Send me news on whatever you are doing.

Send to Gay Adams, Acting Editor
(503) 936-4276
New Video From USEF: The Morgan Horse
The American Morgan horse is one of the earliest horse breeds originating in the United States. The breed began when a man named Justin Morgan purchased a stallion named Figure in the late 1700s. At the time, horses took the name of their owners, and “Justin Morgan’s horse,” as Figure was known, became the foundation sire of the Morgan breed. Well known for their arched neck, expressive eyes, slightly dished face, and a high tail, Morgan horses can excel at many different disciplines. You can find Morgan horses at just about any horse show in the United States competing in everything from saddle seat, to dressage, and even jumping and driving.

To learn more about the Morgan horse, visit the American Morgan Horse Association and US Equestrian's Morgan page.
Other Upcoming Shows -
See you in Monroe!
FarWest
FarWest Regional with the
New Country Classic
at Hunter Creek in Wilsonville OR
July 11-14, 2018

FarWest Prize List is available on the following web sites.

As you all know it takes a village to create a Horse Show and FarWest is excited to be working with our American Saddlebred Friends and Triple Rise Horse Shows. We are looking forward to this wonderful venue at Hunter Creek in Wilsonville, Oregon. We hope to see you all there.

Just to make this show extra exciting FarWest has added the following:
$1,000 Prize Money added to each of the following
Morgan Regional Championship Classes.
The added money will be a 70/30 split with 1st and 2nd. place.
Yes, an additional $700 to 1st and $300 to 2nd. :-)
Amateur English Pleasure Saddle Championship $250
Hunter Pleasure Open Championship $500
Western Pleasure Open Championship $500
Classic Driving Championship $250
Park Saddle Championship $500.

$1,000 added to Dressage/Western Dressage - $500 for each division with a 70/30 split to the Top 2 High Scores in each division.
FarWest Cowboy Dressage Gathering is
now open for entries.

Correction on FarWest Cowboy Dressage Ride A Test:

FarWest Cowboy Dressage Ride A Test, July 26, 2018 - Price is $40 per test with choice of judge: The Honorable Nonny Largent or the Honorable Dee Myers. Each rider gets 20 minutes to ride their test of choice, given feedback, then rides the test again followed by final comments. Great tune up just before the Gathering with one of the judges!

Limited to 10 rides per judge. Also, Thursday night will be a welcome party with a demonstration on the New Liberty classes that will be offered for 2019.
Go to www.farwesthorseshows.com to download your Ride a Test Form.


FarWest Cowboy Dressage Gathering: July 27-29, 2018
at Rim Rock Riders Event Center, Powell Butte, Oregon.
Our judges are: Susan Docktor, Nonny Largent and Dee Myers.

Come enjoy beautiful Central Oregon in July!
Go to www.farwesthorseshows.com to download the Prize List and Entry form.
Entries close July 15, 2018.
This is a really fun Gathering for all.
We will also have quite an array of vendors coming.

See you all there!

To All Morgan Judges From the
AMHA Judging Standards Committee
Yearly Update - April 2018

The clocks have made their spring ahead, the promise of warmer temperatures and longer hours of sunlight is upon us and show season 2018 is here. As USEF judges, the decisions you make have a direct effect on the future of the Morgan breed. Your selections are used as guidance by breeders, exhibitors and spectators alike. This update is designed to keep you "up to speed" with show ring trends, both good and bad, so the decisions you make should be in the best interest of our breed.

The Judging Standards Manual states:
"We believe every exhibitor has an absolute right to expect his or her horse to be judged against the same criteria regardless of who is judging or in what part of the country the show is held. It is the function of the committee to establish this standard...devise and recommend to the Board ways to see that it's universally accepted and adhered to ...and research methods to generally upgrade the quality and consistency of our Morgan horse judging."

A. Hunter Pleasure: The hunter pleasure horse should appear to be carrying his body in a natural frame with ease of motion and without evidence of undue restraint. His motion starts from the hind end and progresses through his shoulders, which allows him to carry his head in the correct frame with quiet, relaxed collection. He should never appear to have his frame controlled by the bridle, be behind the bit, or appear to be pulling himself around on the forehand. Transitioning from the trot to the extended trot is a ground covering motion- Not go faster or higher! The canter and extended canter should follow the same progressive movement forward. The walk should be free-moving and relaxed, not tense or anticipating. When judging the Hunter Pleasure horse remember that although a Morgan naturally moves in the arch of a circle the Hunter Pleasure horse must exhibit elliptical movement as well. A Morgan Hunter Pleasure horse should travel with twice the length of stride as height, and should demonstrate SENSE OF PURPOSE!

Hunter Pleasure is the most popular section within the Morgan division. We as judges must be diligent in looking for the correct Hunter Pleasure horse that reflects the criteria of the Standard. When judging pay attention to the rule governing the length of shank on hunter curb and Pelham bits.

B. Unnatural Tail Carriage: Please stay diligent with your penalizing the unnatural tail carriage. "Unnatural tail carriage includes evidence of tail setting and/or break-over, dead tail, wry tail (wry tail is defined as twisted, carried askew or distorted). Judges have an obligation to see that tails carried vertically with an abrupt break-over are penalized. It must be noted that there has been great improvement in this area.

C. Suitability: As per the judging standards manual: "A horse placed first in a class judged on performance, quality and manners could justifiably be not placed against the same horses if the class were judged on manners, quality and performance." Please remember, the order of performance criteria changes from class to class e.g.- Open, Amateur, Junior Exhibitor, Ladies, etc. Junior Exhibitor horses must have impeccable manners.

D. Classic Pleasure: This section of the Morgan division has grown and become one the most popular sections of the division. Please pay strict attention to the walk and transition from one gait to another when judging Classic Pleasure. It is imperative that the Classic Pleasure horse give the distinct appearance of being a pleasure to ride or drive with emphasis on the walk and smooth transitions.

E. Western Pleasure: The Western Pleasure section is a very popular and competitive section of our division. Judges must heavily penalize presentations which include long, loose, draped reins; heavy contact; snatching and jerking; sawing; pulling or evidence of intimidation. Remember: Anything in the horse's mouth other than a legal bit is not permitted in the Western Pleasure section.

F. Protective Headgear: Judges must remember that protective headgear is allowed, and may not be penalized, in all Morgan classes. Individuals wearing protective headgear must not be discriminated against in any class.

G. Balance and Cadence/Laboring Action: The Judging Standards Manual states: "Judges shall seriously fault any horse that is laboring, pounding, landing on the heel, winging, or paddling, whether due to faulty conformation, extremes of length and/or angle of the hoof, weight, and/or balance of shoe. In all classes the gaits must be true and correct. Mixed gaits demonstrating improper cadence and balance must be penalized."

H. Park Saddle: The gaits of the Park Saddle Horse are: Walk, Park Trot and Canter. Not "Stand", Park Trot, and Canter. You must penalize the Park Saddle horse that does not attempt to walk at all. Remember, it can be two beat as long as the horse demonstrates a degree of regimentation without undue restraint.

Thank you for your time and dedication to the Morgan horse. Please feel free to contact any committee member with questions, comments or concerns.

Cindy Mugnier and Larry Bolen
AMHA Judging Standards Committee
Letter Sent to the Legislature
In Support of Trails
Keeping you in the know!
Oregon Horse Country/Oregon Horse Council is working to give the Oregon Equine Community a voice. OHC joined together with other organizations across the Nation to send this letter to defend our trails. 

---  

                     
The Honorable Richard Shelby Chairman
Committee on Appropriations
 
The Honorable Patrick Leahy Vice Chairman
Committee on Appropriations
 
The Honorable Lisa Murkowski Chairwoman
Subcommittee on the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies
 
The Honorable Tom Udall Ranking Member
Subcommittee on the Interior, Environment and Related Agencies

The Honorable Rodney Frelinghuysen Chairman
Committee on Appropriations
 
The Honorable Nita Lowey Ranking Member
Committee on Appropriations
 
The Honorable Ken Calvert Chairman
Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies
 
The Honorable Betty McCollum Ranking Member
Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies

 
 
May 18, 2018
 
Dear Chairpersons and Ranking Members:
 
This year marks the 50th Anniversary of the establishment of the National Trails System, created by Congress as a dynamic experiment in citizen-based public/private trail-building for public benefit. The experiment worked -- in every state, from local bicycle/pedestrian trails connecting neighborhoods to long-distance paths leading through some of America's most remote and scenic landscapes and historic places. Americans have walked, hiked, snow-shoed, and cross-country skied these trails. They have ridden their horses and bikes down these trails and have accessed their hunting, fishing, and camping sites. Since 1995, tens of thousands of citizen volunteers have contributed more than 18 million hours to build and maintain these trails, and nonprofit trail organizations over $186 million toward building and maintaining trails, a total value of $538 million. 1 Outdoor recreation on National Forest lands alone contributes more than $13 billion dollars to the national economy and supports over 205,000 jobs annually. 2 National Parks, National Wildlife Refuges, National Monuments and other public lands and waters account for $50 billion in economic output and 426,000 jobs nationwide. 3

While we applaud Congress for preserving trail funding in FY18, it is exceedingly unfortunate that the Administration’s 2019 budget fails to provide for even the most basic necessities to maintain and manage these critical recreation resources, putting the past 50 years of partnership and hard work in jeopardy. Trails are the gateway to nearly every facet of outdoor recreation, including fishing, hunting, wildlife viewing, camping, and more. A failure to maintain and manage our nation’s trails stymies economic growth and access to healthy outdoor recreation.
 
Broadly, the Administration’s budget would:
        Undo decades of work by agencies, volunteers, and nonprofit organizations;
        Fail to leverage the millions of dollars donated by state and local governments and nonprofit trail organizations as well as volunteer labor each year; and
        Threaten the livelihoods of the 7.6 million Americans whose jobs depend directly on the outdoor recreational activities that take place on trails. 4
 
We, the undersigned, urge you to adopt the following funding requests so the federal government can continue to benefit from private contributions and volunteer labor as well as provide inexpensive, healthy outdoor recreation options for your constituents:
 
Forest Service
In 2016, Congress passed what was termed “the most bipartisan bill in Congress” -- the National Forest System Trails Stewardship Act -- to reduce the maintenance backlog on 156,000 miles of trails in the National Forests. Unfortunately, the Administration’s 2019 budget cuts fly in the face of Congressional intent.
Action:
        Fund Capital Improvement and Maintenance, Trails budget at $100M to address trail maintenance backlog and implementation of National Forest System Trail Stewardship Act (increase of $20M from FY18 and of $87.93M from the FY19 proposed budget);
        Fund Recreation, Heritage & Wilderness at $261M (increase of $3.2M above FY18 and of $20.76M from the FY19 proposed budget); and
        Maintain funding for the Legacy Roads & Trails program to at least $40M (FY18 enacted; an increase of $40M from the FY19 proposed budget).

 
National Park Service
The National Park Service not only maintains trails within park units such as Yellowstone and Acadia National Parks, but also has administrative responsibility for 23 National Scenic and Historic Trails. Last year 331 million people visited a national park unit, and trails were integral to these visits. 5
Action:
        Park Service Operations for the National Trails System must be maintained at a minimum of $16.5M (an increase of $4.735M from the FY19 proposed budget);
        Maintain funding for the Rivers, Trails, & Conservation Assistance (RTCA) program at $10.033M (FY18 enacted; an increase of $0.9M from the FY19 proposed budget);
        Restore the Challenge Cost Share program, funding at $1.5M, to leverage private donations for public benefit (Administration proposed elimination in FY19 budget);
        Restore funding for Volunteers in Parks programs to leverage private donations for public benefit, funding at $8M (proposed $4M cut in FY19 budget);
        Fund Visitor Services subactivity, Youth Partnership Programs, at $10.95M (proposed $5.15M cut in FY19 budget)
 
Bureau of Land Management
According to the Bureau of Land Management, as previously stated, the proposed 29% cut to its National Conservation Lands would “affect visitor services, including maintenance and care of trails and trailheads, grounds maintenance, campground access, river and trail access and
interpretive resources.” 6
Action:
        Fund National Conservation Lands, to enhance recreational access, conserve the Nation’s heritage and manage these nationally recognized resources at $75M (an increase of $48.7M from the FY19 proposed budget);
        Fund National Conservation Lands- National Scenic Historic Trails, sub-activity Recreation Resources Management, which preserves, provides public access to, and allows for the enjoyment of these trails, at $9.8M (an increase of $5.7M from the FY19 proposed budget); and
        Increase Challenge Cost Share program funding, which leverages private donations for public benefit to $3M (increase of $2M from FY19 budget)
 
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
Proposed cuts in Refuge Visitor Services would negatively affect environmental education and birding programs and hours of operation for some visitor centers.

Action:
        Fund Refuge Visitor Services at $73.2M (increase of $0.1M from FY18 enacted levels; an increase of $1.94M from FY19 proposed budget)
 
Land & Water Conservation Fund
With the proposed elimination of funding in the FY19 budget, the LWCF would be unable to fulfill a bipartisan commitment to safeguard our natural areas, water resources and cultural heritage, and to provide recreation opportunities to all Americans. In this 50th Anniversary of the National Trails System, the cuts would prevent congressionally designated trails from advancing towards completion. We ask that, as Congress did in FY18 funding, it reject these proposed cuts and restore funding for the LWCF.

The proposed funding cuts demonstrate a breach of faith with the public, which was promised that in exchange for the depletion of one public resource (offshore energy), they would be provided access to outdoor recreation:
NPS – 102% cut from FY18; no funding for federal land acquisition or recreational access
BLM – 126% cut from FY18; no funding for land acquisitions or recreation access
FWS – 87% cut from FY18; no funding for land recreation access
USFS – 126% cut from FY18; no funding for land acquisitions, Forest Legacy easements to protect working forests, or recreation access

Action:
        At a minimum, fund LWCF at the $450M level so that the projects of highest importance can be completed for public benefit; and
        Include within this appropriation $54.8M for National Scenic and Historic Trails projects
o   Many of the projects offer a unique opportunity to acquire lands that will help protect trails or close existing gaps between sections of these Congressionally- designated trails; and
o   Once land is acquired, volunteers and private funding stand ready to build/maintain the trails.
        As you are aware, the LWCF program expires on September 30, 2018. We ask that you permanently reauthorize the program.
 
We look forward to working with Congress to fulfill these requests to protect, preserve, and maintain trails. For additional information please contact Tyler Ray, American Hiking Society, tray@americanhiking.org . Gary Werner, Partnership for the National Trails System, gary@pnts.org , Randy Rasmussen, Back Country Horsemen of America, WildernessAdvisor@bcha.org , or Mike Passo, American Trails, mikepasso@americantrails.org .
 
Sincerely,
 


40 Mile Loop Land Trust, Portland, Oregon
Accessible Trails Foundation
AccessWorks, Inc.
The Acorn Group
Ala Kahakai Trail Association
Alaska State Parks
Alaska Trails
Almanor Recreation and Park District
American Discovery Trail Society
American Endurance Ride Conference
American Hiking Society
American Trails
Appalachian Trail Conservancy.
Arizona Trail Association
Back Country Horsemen of America
Back Country Horsemen of California
Back Country Horsemen of California, High Sierra Unit
Back Country Horsemen of California, Mother Lode Unit
Back Country Horsemen of Colorado, Front Range Chapter
Back Country Horsemen of Iowa
Back Country Horsemen of Oregon
Back Country Horsemen of Southwest Virginia
Back Country Horsemen of the Virginia Highlands
Back Country Horsemen of Virginia, Golden Horseshoe Chapter
Back Country Horsemen of Washington
Back Country Horsemen of Washington, Ponderosa Chapter
Back Country Horsemen of Washington, Traildusters Chapter
Back Country Horsemen of Washington, Whatcom Chapter
Back Country Horsemen Washington, Tahoma Chapter
Southern Appalachian Back Country Horsemen
Wyoming Back Country Horsemen
Bay Area Barns and Trails
Bay State Trail Riders Association, Inc.
Bike Tiverton
Blue Mountains Conservancy
Boulder Area Trails Coalition (BATCO)
Buckeye Trail Association
Cache County Trails Planning
Cape Horn Conservancy
Central Oregon Trail Alliance
Central Washington Endurance Riders
Champlain Area Trails
Chattahoochee Parks Conservancy
Chelan-Douglas Land Trust
Chesapeake Conservancy
Chinook Trail Association
Choose Outdoors
City of Carpinteria
City of Redding
Coastal Georgia Greenway, Inc.
Colorado Mountain Club
Concerned Off-Road Bicyclists Association
Connecticut Forest & Park Association
Continental Divide Trail Society
The Corps Network
Corvallis-to-the-Sea Trail (C2C Trail)
County Line Riders of Catalina, INC
Cullman County Economic Development
Cumberland Trails Conference
Donald Hoch, Director, Washington State Parks & Recreation Commission
E mau na Ala Hele
El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail Association
Enchanted Circle Trails Association
Equine Alliance Youth Foundation
Florida Trail Association
Foothills Rails to Trails Coalition
Friends of Blackwater, Inc.
Friends of Cloudland Canyon State Park
Friends of Scotchman Peaks Wilderness
Friends of the Cheat
Friends of the Desert Mountains
Friends of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail
Friends of the Tonto National Forest
Friends of Van Cortlandt Park
Friends of Weiser River Trail Harrison Rail Trails, Inc.
Helac Corporation Hestafolk Hestafolk 4-H Club
Hestafölk Icelandic Horse Club
Huron Waterloo Pathway Initiative
Hut2Hut
Ice Age Trail Alliance
Iditarod Historic Trail Alliance
The Intertwine Alliance
Iron Ore Heritage Recreation Authority
Jamestown Parks and Recreation (North Dakota)
Keystone Trails Association
Lake Champlain Committee
Lake Ray Roberts Equestrian Trail Association
Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc.
Lewis and Clark Trust, Inc.
Linn County Iowa Conservation
Madison Byways
Marin County Bicycle Coalition
Marin Municipal Water District
Maui Mountain Bike Coalition
Mazamas
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
M-NCPPC, Montgomery County Department of Parks
Mode Shift Omaha
Mormon Trails Association
National Coast Trail Association
Nevada All-State Trail Riders
New York-New Jersey Trail Conference
Nez Perce Trail Foundation
Nickel Plate Trail
North Country Trail Association (NCTA)
North Country Trail Hikers Chapter of the NCTA
Oregon Equestrian Trails
Oregon Horse Country (Oregon Horse Council)
Oregon Natural Desert Association
Oregon-California Trails Association
Outside Las Vegas Foundation, dba Get Outdoors Nevada
Overmountain Victory Trail Association
Ozark Highlands Trail Association
Ozark Trail Association
Pacific Crest Trail Association
Parks & Trails New York
Partnership for the National Trails System
Pathfinders For Greenways
Pearl City Sno-Pearls
Pennsylvania Parks and Forests Foundation
Pennsylvania Recreation and Park Society
Pikes Peak Outdoor Recreation Alliance
Pima Trails Association
Portage Park District Foundation, Ravenna, OH
Rails-to-Trails Conservancy
Rail-Trail Council of Northeastern Pennsylvania, Inc.
Recreation Outdoors Coalition
Rock County Multi Use Trail Group
Rockfish Valley Foundation
Rocky Mountain Field Institute
Ruby Valley Cycling Club
Sam Houston Trails Coalition
San Joaquin River Trail Council
San Luis Valley Great Outdoors
Santa Fe National Historic Trail
Santa Fe Trail Association
Scenic Trails Research
Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition
Simpson University Outdoor Leadership
Sitka Bicycle Friendly Community Coalition
Southern Appalachian Bicycle Association
Southern Kettle Moraine Horse Trail Association
Southern Oregon Trail Alliance
Southwest Trail & Distance Riders
Spring Trust for Trust
Student Conservation Association
Superior Hiking Trail Association
Tahoe Rim Trail Association
Tahoe-Pyramid Bikeway
Tillamook Estuaries Partnership
Town of Castle Rock Parks & Recreation
Trail Insight
Trail of Tears Association
Trailkeepers of Oregon
Trails & Bikeways Council of Greater Redding
Trails and Open Space Coalition
Trails Inspire, LLC
Trails Utah
Triangle Greenways Council
Tuleyome
Upper Valley Trails Alliance
Vernon Township Recreation
Victor Hiking Trails, Inc.
Volcanic Legacy Community Partnership
Volunteers for Outdoor Arizona
Waldo County Trails Coalition
Walk Sitka
Warrior Expeditions
Washington Trails Association
The Wilderness Society
Wildlands Restoration Volunteers
Wisconsin Horse Council Trails Committee
Wyoming Pathways
York County Rail Trail Authority


Footnotes:
1   Partnership for the National Trails System, Contributions Sustaining the National Scenic and Historic Trails (2018), http://pnts.org/new/partnership-for-the-national-trails-system-gold-sheet-of-volunteer-contributions-in-2017/ .
2   Outdoor Recreation Economy, Outdoor Industry Association 15 (2017), https://outdoorindustry.org/wp- content/uploads/2017/04/OIA_RecEconomy_FINAL_Single.pdf ; “Forest Service Makes it Easier for Visitors to Enjoy National Forests and Grasslands.” U.S. Forest Service, https://www.fs.fed.us/news/releases/forest-service- makes-it-easier-visitors-enjoy-national-forests-and-grasslands .
3   Economic Report for Fiscal Year 2016. U.S. Department of the Interior 2 (2017), https://doi.sciencebase.gov/doidv/files/FY%202016%20DOI%20Economic%20Report%202017-09-25.pdf .
4   Outdoor Recreation Economy, Outdoor Industry Association 5 (2017), https://outdoorindustry.org/wp- content/uploads/2017/04/OIA_RecEconomy_FINAL_Single.pdf.
5   “National Park System Sees More Than 330 Million Visits”, National Park Service (Feb. 28, 2018),
6   Fiscal Year 2018 The Interior Budget In Brief, Department of the Interior BH-9 (May 2017) https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/2018_highlights_book.pdf .
Newborn Foals: What to Watch For
Be familiar with the most common problems that can happen
within 24 hours of foaling.

By Lilly Haywood, VMD, and Laurie Metcalfe, DVM
Reprinted from www.TheHorse.com
Neonatal foals are susceptible to a plethora of problems not seen in adult horses. Because seemingly mild conditions can quickly become critical or even fatal, it is important to have a veterinarian evaluate all newborn foals within the first 24 hours of life. However, an astute owner can help the veterinarian greatly by recognizing normal parturition (birth) and post-foaling behavior and reporting any deviations.

Once the mare breaks water, the foal should be born within 20 to 30 minutes. After that a good general rule of thumb to remember is “1, 2, and 3”: The foal should stand within one hour of being born, should nurse within two hours, and the mare should pass her placenta within three hours. The foal should begin passing meconium (his first manure) within one to two hours. Call your veterinarian about any deviations from these ­time frames.

Have the mare’s colostrum (first milk) evaluated for quality using a refractometer. Colostrum contains important antibodies that help protect the newborn foal from infection during the first several months of life via a process called passive transfer. Failure to nurse or ingesting poor-quality colostrum can result in failure of passive transfer. Affected foals are at risk for developing sepsis (a bacterial infection in the bloodstream), which can lead to serious problems such as meningitis, pneumonia, and infected joints. Your veterinarian might perform blood tests, including an IgG and complete blood count, during the new foal exam to ensure he received adequate antibodies from his dam and has a competent immune system. If the colostrum is of poor quality and your foal is less than 12 hours old, your veterinarian might be able to tube him with colostrum from a donor mare. After 12 hours he or she can administer commercially available hyperimmunized plasma to provide the necessary antibodies.

For all the good colostrum does, sometimes ingestion leads to a problem known as neonatal isoerythrolysis . If the dam’s colostrum contains antibodies against the foal’s blood type, his body will begin lysing its own red blood cells. This can quickly weaken and even kill the foal. One of the first signs, other than generalized weakness, is yellow mucous membranes. Your veterinarian can perform a blood test on the mare prior to foaling and, if it detects these antibodies, he or she can administer donor colostrum and milk to the foal for the first 24 hours of life.

Another problem discerning owners can detect is dummy foal syndrome . These foals might have experienced a prolonged parturition, depriving them of oxygen and leaving them in a state of hypoxia. They often behave normally for the first 12 hours after birth, then begin to show abnormal behavior such as an inability to nurse, a change in mentation, and generalized weakness. These foals can quickly progress to complete recumbency (lying down) and often require around-the-clock nursing care.

Gastrointestinal problems can also occur. Meconium is the sticky, black fecal material that fills the fetal gastrointestinal tract. If the fetus becomes stressed in late gestation, it could pass meconium in utero , staining it and the surrounding fetal fluids. Meconium staining is a strong indication of a compromised foal, and your veterinarian should evaluate him as soon as possible. Retained meconium (meconium impaction) after the foal is born is one of the most common causes of neonatal colic. Clinical signs include rolling or straining to defecate. However, neonates can colic for many reasons; any signs of colic in your newborn should warrant an immediate call to your ­veterinarian.

Conformational problems in neonates also require prompt veterinary intervention. One of the most common conformational defects is tendon laxity. These foals generally require a gradual increase in exercise as their tendons strengthen slowly, but they don’t need bandaging. Tendon contracture, on the other hand, requires more veterinary involvement. If diagnosed early, many cases of contracture can be corrected with systemic medication and bandages. If allowed to progress, contracture becomes significantly more difficult to fix.

While this is by no means an exhaustive list, we have attempted to highlight some of the most common problems we see in neonates. Knowing what is normal can be very helpful in determining when to call your veterinarian. And always be sure—even with a normal foaling—to have your veterinarian evaluate your newborn foal within 24 hours ofRe birth.

Thank you to all who serve.
Gay Adams, Acting Editor | Morgan Horse Association of Oregon
(503) 936-4276 | sunstonemorgans@comcast.net