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Sweet, Fresh Bulb onions
The candy onion is a popular variety with the Amish growers. It produces a large, sweet onion. The ones this week are what we consider "fresh bulb" onions.
Typically onions are allowed to die off in the field and then hung out to dry. This allows the onion to form a skin and store for months.
Fresh bulb onions are harvested while the tops are still green. The grower cleans down the onions for a shiny bulb and edible green top.
Onion Growing Tricks
Andy, our onion grower this week, got these out extra early.
First, he starts his onions in trays in the greenhouse. An important step is to snip the greens (pictured). This helps the onion produce a larger bulb.
Second, he works his ground and lays black plastic mulch. Typically, commercial onions are planted in bare dirt and cultivated. Black plastic suppresses weeds and keeps the earth warmer, helping the onion mature earlier.
Next, he plants his onions and covers them with row cover in early season. Once the threat of frost is past, he uncovers them and lets them go.
The photo at the top of the newsletters is a field of onions on black plastic. This week, he'll pull the onions by hand and clean them up with a damp rag and many hands.
The final step - not often celebrated - is removing the black plastic mulch by hand and getting a cover crop in for the fall.
Good, Fast, or Cheap. Pick 2.
I feel like a broken record sometimes, but I love that saying. If it's good and fast, it isn't cheap. If it's cheap and fast, it isn't good.
Commercial onions fall into this. They are grown on a large scale, mechanically harvested, and bred for storage. Dry, low sugar onions store better and transport further than juicy, sweet onions. As a result, many folks think they don't like onion - it's pungent and strong. The candy onion is the contrary and a true treat in the kitchen. Enjoy!
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